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The Sirdar's Oath
The Sirdar's Oath

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sirdar's Oath
Context Illustration Reading 1/83 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LEFT ALONE.
We must now go back a little.
Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.
How far had she come? how retrace her steps?
It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sirdar's Oath

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath is here in full — 419 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/83 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LEFT ALONE.
/left əˈloʊn/
Line 2
We must now go back a little.
/wiː mʌst naʊ ɡoʊ bæk ə ˈlɪtəl/
Line 3
Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.
Line 4
How far had she come? how retrace her steps?
Line 5
It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.
/ɪt əˈkɜːrd tuː hɜːr ðæt ʃiː hæd ˈbetər nɑːt muːv ənˈtɪl ʃiː hæd ˈθɜːroʊli meɪd ʌp hɜːr maɪnd wɪtʃ dərˈekʃən tuː teɪk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Clive noun US /klaɪv/

British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774)

From this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

mist verb US /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

occurred verb US /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading “It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.”

retrace verb US /riˈtreɪs/

to go back over again

From this reading “How far had she come? how retrace her steps?”

thoroughly adverb US /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading “It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.”

visible adjective US /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

wet adjective US /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

few yards adjective + noun counted as “few yard”

In this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

go back verb + particle

belong to an earlier time

In this reading “We must now go back a little.”

mountain side noun + noun

In this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

enveloped in verb + particle counted as “envelop in”

In this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

wet ground adjective + noun

In this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

on the mountain preposition + article + noun counted as “on … mountain”

In this reading “Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.”

All words in this reading · 59

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We must now go back a little.

ALONEadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading LEFT ALONE.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading We must now go back a little.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

ClivenounUS /klaɪv/

British general and statesman whose victory at Plassey in 1757 strengthened British control of India (1725-1774)

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading We must now go back a little.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

Hilda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

LEFTnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading LEFT ALONE.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading We must now go back a little.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading We must now go back a little.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading We must now go back a little.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

retraceverbUS /riˈtreɪs/

to go back over again

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

StandingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading How far had she come? how retrace her steps?

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

thoroughlyadverbUS /ˈθɜːroʊli/

in an exhaustive manner

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

visibleadjectiveUS /ˈvɪzəbəl/

capable of being seen; or open to easy view

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We must now go back a little.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It occurred to her that she had better not move until she had thoroughly made up her mind which direction to take.

yardsnounUS /jɑːrdz/

plural of “yard” — a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride

From this reading Standing there on the mountain side, enveloped in the thick mist, nothing visible but a few yards of wet ground, Hilda Clive felt as though she were turned into stone.

Chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath by Bertram Mitford holds 419 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath contain?

Chapter 7 holds 419 sentences of The Sirdar's Oath, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath by Bertram Mitford exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 419 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Sirdar's Oath?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sirdar's Oath

Common questions about reading The Sirdar's Oath by Bertram Mitford on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sirdar's Oath?

Yes. All 3328 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #36605 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sirdar's Oath is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #36605, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sirdar's Oath take to read?

About 277 minutes of reading across 666 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sirdar's Oath section by section

How to work through The Sirdar's Oath section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Sirdar's Oath to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sirdar's Oath

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sirdar's Oath, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sirdar's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sirdar's Oath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
North-west
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sirdar's Oath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Frontier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sirdar's Oath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bertram
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sirdar's Oath; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.