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The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon
The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
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I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!
Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.
He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.
The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.
He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!
/aɪ wɪl nɑːt əˈtempt tuː dɪˈteɪl ðə pərˈtɪkjələrz ʌv sʌtʃ ə ˈmiːtɪŋ wer ˈsɑːroʊ ənd dʒɔɪ wɜːr soʊ kəmˈpliːtli ˈblendɪd stɪl hiː wɑːz əˈlaɪv hiː wɑːz kʌm hoʊm hiː maɪt jet laɪv tuː ˈkʌmfərt ənd ˈtʃerɪʃ hɜːr oʊld eɪdʒ/
Line 2
Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.
/ˈneɪtʃər ˌhaʊˈevər wɑːz ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd ɪn hɪm ənd ɪf ˈeni θɪŋ hæd bɪn ˈwɑːntɪŋ tuː ˈfɪnɪʃ ðə wɜːrk ʌv feɪt ðə ˌdesəˈleɪʃən ʌv hɪz ˈneɪtɪv ˈkɑːtədʒ wʊd hæv bɪn səˈfɪʃənt/
Line 3
He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.
/hiː stretʃt hɪmˈself ɑːn ðə ˈpælət ɑːn wɪtʃ hɪz ˈwɪdoʊd ˈmʌðər hæd pæst ˈmeni ə ˈsliːpləs naɪt ənd hiː ˈnevər roʊz frʌm ɪt əˈɡen/
Line 4
The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.
Line 5
He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blended adjective US /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading “I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!”

cherish verb US /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading “I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!”

desolation noun US /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading “Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.”

pallet noun US /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading “He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.”

particulars noun US /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading “I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!”

sleepless adjective US /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading “He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.”

villagers noun US /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading “The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.”

widowed adjective US /ˈwɪdoʊd/

single because of death of the spouse

From this reading “He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.”

All words in this reading · 95

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

agenounUS /eɪdʒ/

how long something has existed

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

blendedadjectiveUS /ˈblendɪd/

combined or mixed together so that the constituent parts are indistinguishable

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

cherishverbUS /ˈtʃerɪʃ/

be fond of; be attached to

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

comfortnounUS /ˈkʌmfərt/

a state of being relaxed and feeling no pain

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

completelyadverbUS /kəmˈpliːtli/

to a complete degree or to the full or entire extent (“whole” is often used informally for “wholly”)

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

cottagenounUS /ˈkɑːtədʒ/

a small house with a single story

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

crowdedadjectiveUS /ˈkraʊdəd/

overfilled or compacted or concentrated

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

desolationnounUS /ˌdesəˈleɪʃən/

the state of being decayed or destroyed

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

detailnounUS /dɪˈteɪl/

an isolated fact that is considered separately from the whole

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

finishverbUS /ˈfɪnɪʃ/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

meetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

nativeadjectiveUS /ˈneɪtɪv/

characteristic of or existing by virtue of geographic origin

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

NaturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

offeringnounUS /ˈɔːfərɪŋ/

something offered (as a proposal or bid)

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

palletnounUS /ˈpælət/

the range of colour characteristic of a particular artist or painting or school of art

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

particularsnounUS /pərˈtɪkjələrz/

plural of “particular” — a fact about some part (as opposed to general)

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

returnedverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrnd/

past form of “return” — go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

sleeplessadjectiveUS /ˈsliːpləs/

experiencing or accompanied by sleeplessness

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

sorrownounUS /ˈsɑːroʊ/

an emotion of great sadness associated with loss or bereavement

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

thanksnounUS /θæŋks/

an acknowledgment of appreciation

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

villagersnounUS /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

wantingadjectiveUS /ˈwɑːntɪŋ/

nonexistent

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

weakadjectiveUS /wiːk/

wanting in physical strength

From this reading He was too weak, however, to talk--he could only look his thanks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The villagers, when they heard that George Somers had returned, crowded to see him, offering every comfort and assistance that their humble means afforded.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

widowedadjectiveUS /ˈwɪdoʊd/

single because of death of the spouse

From this reading He stretched himself on the pallet on which his widowed mother had passed many a sleepless night, and he never rose from it again.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Nature, however, was exhausted in him; and if any thing had been wanting to finish the work of fate, the desolation of his native cottage would have been sufficient.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading I will not attempt to detail the particulars of such a meeting, where sorrow and joy were so completely blended: still, he was alive! he was come home! he might yet live to comfort and cherish her old age!

Chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon contain?

Chapter 12 holds 114 sentences of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Common questions about reading The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon?

Yes. All 4215 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2048, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon take to read?

About 351 minutes of reading across 843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon section by section

How to work through The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sketch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geoffrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crayon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.