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The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon
The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
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All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.
The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.
He had never felt so lonely and dismal.
He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.
In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Chapter XXXV · Chapter 35

Chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.
/ɔːl ðə ˈstɔːriz ʌv ɡoʊsts ənd ˈɡɑːblɪnz ðæt hiː hæd hɜːrd ɪn ðə ˌæftərˈnuːn naʊ keɪm ˈkraʊdɪŋ əˈpɑːn hɪz ˌrekəˈlekʃən/
Line 2
The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.
/ðə naɪt ɡruː ˈdɑːrkər ənd ˈdɑːrkər ðə stɑːrz siːmd tuː sɪŋk ˈdiːpər ɪn ðə skaɪ ənd ˈdraɪvɪŋ klaʊdz əˈkeɪʒənəli hɪd ðem frʌm hɪz saɪt/
Line 3
He had never felt so lonely and dismal.
/hiː hæd ˈnevər felt soʊ ˈloʊnli ənd ˈdɪzməl/
Line 4
He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.
Line 5
In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.
/ɪn ðə ˈsentər ʌv ðə roʊd stʊd æn ɪˈnɔːrməs ˈtuːləp triː wɪtʃ ˈtaʊərd laɪk ə ˈdʒaɪənt əˈbʌv ɔːl ðə ˈʌðər triːz ʌv ðə ˈneɪbərhʊd ənd fɔːrmd ə kaɪnd ʌv ˈlændmɑːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crowding noun US /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading “All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.”

darker adjective US /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading “The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.”

dismal adjective US /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading “He had never felt so lonely and dismal.”

ghosts noun US /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading “All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.”

goblins noun US /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading “All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.”

landmark noun US /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading “In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.”

towered verb US /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading “In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.”

tulip noun US /ˈtuːləp/

any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower

From this reading “In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

centrenounUS /ˈsentər/

a low-lying region in central France

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

crowdingnounUS /ˈkraʊdɪŋ/

a situation in which people or things are crowded together

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

darkeradjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkər/

comparative of “dark” — devoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

deeperadverbUS /ˈdiːpər/

comparative of “deeply” — to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading He had never felt so lonely and dismal.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

enormousadjectiveUS /ɪˈnɔːrməs/

extraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading He had never felt so lonely and dismal.

formedadjectiveUS /fɔːrmd/

having or given a form or shape

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

ghost-stories

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

ghostsnounUS /ɡoʊsts/

plural of “ghost” — a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

goblinsnounUS /ˈɡɑːblɪnz/

plural of “goblin” — (folklore) a small grotesque supernatural creature that makes trouble for human beings

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

landmarknounUS /ˈlændmɑːrk/

the position of a prominent or well-known object in a particular landscape

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

lonelyadjectiveUS /ˈloʊnli/

lacking companions or companionship

From this reading He had never felt so lonely and dismal.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

moreoveradverbUS /mɔːˈroʊvər/

in addition to what has just been said

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading He had never felt so lonely and dismal.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

occasionallyadverbUS /əˈkeɪʒənəli/

sporadically and infrequently

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

recollectionnounUS /ˌrekəˈlekʃən/

the ability to recall past occurrences

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

sightnounUS /saɪt/

an instance of visual perception

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

sinkverbUS /sɪŋk/

fall or descend to a lower place or level

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had never felt so lonely and dismal.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

storiesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The night grew darker and darker; the stars seemed to sink deeper in the sky, and driving clouds occasionally hid them from his sight.

toweredverbUS /ˈtaʊərd/

past form of “tower” — appear very large or occupy a commanding position

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

tulipnounUS /ˈtuːləp/

any of numerous perennial bulbous herbs having linear or broadly lanceolate leaves and usually a single showy flower

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading All the stories of ghosts and goblins that he had heard in the afternoon now came crowding upon his recollection.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He was, moreover, approaching the very place where many of the scenes of the ghost-stories had been laid.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In the centre of the road stood an enormous tulip tree which towered like a giant above all the other trees of the neighborhood and formed a kind of landmark.

Chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon contain?

Chapter 35 holds 117 sentences of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 35 of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 35 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 35 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Common questions about reading The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon by Washington Irving on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4215 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #2048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #2048, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 351 minutes of reading across 843 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sketch
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Geoffrey
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Crayon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sketch-Book of Geoffrey Crayon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.