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The Skylark of Space
The Skylark of Space

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Skylark of Space
Context Illustration Reading 1/45 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.
Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.
They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.
"What's the use, Mart?
You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Skylark of Space

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space is here in full — 227 sentences across 46 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/45 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.
Line 2
Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.
Line 3
They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.
Line 4
"What's the use, Mart?
Line 5
You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearings noun US /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading “They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.”

Crane verb US /kreɪn/

stretch (the neck) so as to see better

From this reading “Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.”

developing adjective US /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading “Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.”

instruments noun US /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading “Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.”

jeweled adjective US /ˈdʒuː.əld/

Adorned or decorated with precious gems, diamonds, and emeralds.

From this reading “They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.”

Mart noun US /mɑːrt/

an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up

From this reading “"What's the use, Mart?”

needles noun US /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading “Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.”

protested verb US /prəˈtestɪd/

past form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading “They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

ActionnounUS /ˈækʃən/

something done (usually as opposed to something said)

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

bearingsnounUS /ˈberɪŋz/

plural of “bearing” — relevant relation or interconnection

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

CraneverbUS /kreɪn/

stretch (the neck) so as to see better

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

developingadjectiveUS /dɪˈveləpɪŋ/

relating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

DirectverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

directionnounUS /dərˈekʃən/

a line leading to a place or point

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

freeverbUS /friː/

grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

gymbals

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

instrumentsnounUS /ˈɪnstrəmənts/

plural of “instrument” — a device that requires skill for proper use

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

jeweledadjectiveUS /ˈdʒuː.əld/

Adorned or decorated with precious gems, diamonds, and emeralds.

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

MartnounUS /mɑːrt/

an area in a town where a public mercantile establishment is set up

From this reading "What's the use, Mart?

mountedadjectiveUS /ˈmaʊntəd/

assembled for use; especially by being attached to a support

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

needlesnounUS /ˈniːdəlz/

plural of “needle” — the leaf of a conifer

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

object-compass

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

protestedverbUS /prəˈtestɪd/

past form of “protest” — utter words of protest

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

Seaton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

stone-crusher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

strengthnounUS /streŋkθ/

the property of being physically or mentally strong

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Direct Action Seaton and Crane spent some time developing the object-compass.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

treatedadjectiveUS /ˈtriːtɪd/

subjected to a physical (or chemical) treatment or action or agent

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading They were mounted upon jeweled bearings, but bearings made of such great strength, that Seaton protested.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading "What's the use, Mart?

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

What's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "What's the use, Mart?

whateverdeterminerUS /ˌwʌˈtevər/

any or all of a kind, it does not matter which

From this reading Crane made a number of these instruments, mounted in gymbals, so that the delicate needles were free to turn in any direction whatever.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading You don't expect a watch to be treated like a stone-crusher.

Chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith holds 227 sentences, grouped into 46 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space contain?

Chapter 4 holds 227 sentences of The Skylark of Space, unabridged, divided into 46 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 227 sentences, grouped into 46 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Skylark of Space?

Work through the 46 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 46 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Skylark of Space

Common questions about reading The Skylark of Space by E. E. (Edward Elmer) Smith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Skylark of Space?

Yes. All 5026 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #20869 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Skylark of Space is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #20869, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Skylark of Space take to read?

About 418 minutes of reading across 1006 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Skylark of Space section by section

How to work through The Skylark of Space section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Skylark of Space to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Skylark of Space

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Skylark of Space, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Duquesne
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Skylark of Space; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Laboratory
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Skylark of Space; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Engaged
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Skylark of Space; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Research
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Skylark of Space; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.