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The Slaves of the Padishah
The Slaves of the Padishah

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
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THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.
In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.
At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.
The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.
For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Slaves of the Padishah

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah is here in full — 303 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.
Line 2
In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.
Line 3
At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.
Line 4
The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.
/ðə ɪnˈhæbətənts ʌv ðə ˈriːdʒənz enˈkloʊzd bɪˈtwiːn ðiːz ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz ˈnevər kʊd tel baɪ wɪtʃ roʊd ðeɪ wɜːr tuː ɪkˈspekt ðə ˈenəmi tuː kʌm/
Line 5
For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

fortresses noun US /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading “The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.”

frontiers noun US /frənˈtɪrz/

plural of “frontier” — a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading “At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.”

harem noun US /ˈherəm/

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

From this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

Hungary noun US /ˈhʌŋɡəri/

a republic in central Europe

From this reading “In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.”

investing noun US /ˌɪnˈvestɪŋ/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading “At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.”

marauders noun US /mərˈɔːdərz/

plural of “marauder” — someone who attacks in search of booty

From this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

topsy-turvy adjective US /ˈtɑːpsiˈtɜːrvi/

in utter disorder

From this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

Transylvania noun US /ˌtrænzilˈveɪniə/

a historical plateau region in northwestern Romania that is separated from the rest of the country by the Transylvanian Alps; originally part of Hungary; incorporated into Romania at the end of World War I

From this reading “In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

wait until verb + particle

In this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

important points adjective + noun counted as “important point”

In this reading “In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.”

fall upon verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

dispose of verb + particle

deal with or settle

In this reading “In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.”

other hand adjective + noun

In this reading “For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.”

In order preposition + noun

in a state of proper readiness or preparation or arrangement

In this reading “In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.”

on the frontiers preposition + article + noun counted as “on … frontier”

In this reading “At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.”

All words in this reading · 169

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

ableadjectiveUS /ˈeɪbəl/

(usually followed by “to”) having the necessary means or skill or know-how or authority to do something

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

armedadjectiveUS /ɑːrmd/

(used of persons or the military) characterized by having or bearing arms

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

beatingnounUS /ˈbiːtɪŋ/

the act of overcoming or outdoing

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

bordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

brainsnounUS /breɪnz/

plural of “brain” — that part of the central nervous system that includes all the higher nervous centers; enclosed within the skull; continuous with the spinal cord

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

cornnounUS /kɔːrn/

tall annual cereal grass bearing kernels on large ears: widely cultivated in America in many varieties; the principal cereal in Mexico and Central and South America since pre-Columbian times

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

courteouslyadverb

in a polite manner

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

DAYnounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

discoursing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

disposeverbUS /dɪˈspoʊz/

give, sell, or transfer to another

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

enclosedadjectiveUS /enˈkloʊzd/

closed in or surrounded or included within

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

enemynounUS /ˈenəmi/

an opposing military force

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

enmitynounUS /ˈenməti/

a state of deep-seated ill-will

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

formeradjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmər/

referring to the first of two things or persons mentioned (or the earlier one or ones of several)

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

fortressesnounUS /ˈfɔːrtrəsɪz/

plural of “fortress” — a fortified defensive structure

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

friendshipnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

frontiersnounUS /frənˈtɪrz/

plural of “frontier” — a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

gentleman'snounUS /ˈdʒentəlmʌnz/

possessive form of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

GROSSWARDEIN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

half-moons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

haremnounUS /ˈherəm/

living quarters reserved for wives and concubines and female relatives in a Muslim household

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

haynounUS /heɪ/

grass mowed and cured for use as fodder

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

helmetsnounUS /ˈhelməts/

plural of “helmet” — armor plate that protects the head

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

hospitablyadverb

in a hospitable manner

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

HungarynounUS /ˈhʌŋɡəri/

a republic in central Europe

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

importantadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɔːrtənt/

of great significance or value

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

imposeverbUS /ˌɪmˈpoʊz/

compel to behave in a certain way

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

inhabitantsnounUS /ɪnˈhæbətənts/

plural of “inhabitant” — a person who inhabits a particular place

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

investingnounUS /ˌɪnˈvestɪŋ/

the act of investing; laying out money or capital in an enterprise with the expectation of profit

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

keysnounUS /kiːz/

plural of “key” — metal device shaped in such a way that when it is inserted into the appropriate lock the lock's mechanism can be rotated

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

localadjectiveUS /ˈloʊkəl/

relating to or applicable to or concerned with the administration of a city or town or district rather than a larger area

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

magistratesnounUS /ˈmædʒɪstreɪts/

plural of “magistrate” — a lay judge or civil authority who administers the law (especially one who conducts a court dealing with minor offenses)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

maraudersnounUS /mərˈɔːdərz/

plural of “marauder” — someone who attacks in search of booty

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

menaceverbUS /ˈmenəs/

pose a threat to; present a danger to

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

niceadjectiveUS /naɪs/

pleasant or pleasing or agreeable in nature or appearance

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

penaltynounUS /ˈpenəlti/

the act of punishing

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

placesnounUS /ˈpleɪsəz/

plural of “place” — a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

plumedadjective

having or covered with or abounding in plumes

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

pointsnounUS /pɔɪnts/

plural of “point” — a geometric element that has position but no extension

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

questionverbUS /ˈkwestʃən/

challenge the accuracy, probity, or propriety of

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

RealmnounUS /relm/

a domain in which something is dominant

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

receivedadjectiveUS /rəˈsiːvd/

conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

refugenounUS /ˈrefjuːdʒ/

a safe place

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

regardedverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪd/

past form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

regionsnounUS /ˈriːdʒənz/

plural of “region” — the extended spatial location of something

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

spokenadjectiveUS /ˈspoʊkən/

uttered through the medium of speech or characterized by speech; sometimes used in combination

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

standverbUS /stænd/

be standing; be upright

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

Szathmar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

Szathmar-Nemeti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

Szathmarians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE DAY OF GROSSWARDEIN.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The inhabitants of the regions enclosed between these fortresses never could tell by which road they were to expect the enemy to come.

topsy-turvyadjectiveUS /ˈtɑːpsiˈtɜːrvi/

in utter disorder

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

TransylvanianounUS /ˌtrænzilˈveɪniə/

a historical plateau region in northwestern Romania that is separated from the rest of the country by the Transylvanian Alps; originally part of Hungary; incorporated into Romania at the end of World War I

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

Transylvanian

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

TurksnounUS /tɜːrks/

plural of “turk” — a native or inhabitant of Turkey

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

wagon-loads

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

waitverbUS /weɪt/

stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At this very time a German army was investing Szathmar and the Turks had sat down before Grosswardein, and the plumed helmets of the former were regarded as as great a menace on the frontiers of the state as the half-moons themselves.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading In order that the horizon may stand clearly before us, it must be said that in those days there were two important points in Hungary on the Transylvanian border: Grosswardein and Szathmar-Nemeti, which might be called the gates of Transylvania--good places of refuge if their keys are in the hand of the Realm, but all the more dangerous when the hands of strangers dispose of them.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading For in such topsy-turvy days as those were, every armed man was an enemy, from whom corn, cattle, and pretty women had to be hidden away, and their friendship cost as much as their enmity, and perhaps more; for if they found out at Szathmar that some nice wagon-loads of corn and hay had been captured from local marauders without first beating their brains out, the magistrates would look in next day and impose a penalty; and again, on the other hand, if it were known at Grosswardein that the Szathmarians had been received hospitably at any gentleman's house, and the daughter of the house had spoken courteously to them, the Turks would wait until the Szathmarians had gone farther on and would then fall upon the house in question and burn it to the ground, so that the Szathmarians should not be able to sleep there again; and, as for the daughter of the house, they would carry her off to a harem, in order to save her from any further discoursing with the magistrates of Szathmar.

Chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah by Mór Jókai holds 303 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah contain?

Chapter 6 holds 303 sentences of The Slaves of the Padishah, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah by Mór Jókai exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 303 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Slaves of the Padishah?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Slaves of the Padishah

Common questions about reading The Slaves of the Padishah by Mór Jókai on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Slaves of the Padishah?

Yes. All 5146 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #39048 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Slaves of the Padishah is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #39048, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Slaves of the Padishah take to read?

About 428 minutes of reading across 1030 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Slaves of the Padishah section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Slaves of the Padishah

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Slaves of the Padishah, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Turks
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Slaves of the Padishah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hungary
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Slaves of the Padishah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Slaves of the Padishah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sequel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Slaves of the Padishah; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.