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The Sloths of Kruvny
The Sloths of Kruvny

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sloths of Kruvny
Context Illustration Reading 1/52 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.
1953.
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
_This world we live in is a pretty grim place.
It's tough to make a living.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sloths of Kruvny

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny is here in full — 262 sentences across 53 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/52 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.
Line 2
1953.
Line 3
Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.
Line 4
_This world we live in is a pretty grim place.
/ðɪs wɜːrld wiː laɪv ɪn ɪz ə ˈprɪti ɡrɪm pleɪs/
Line 5
It's tough to make a living.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

copyright noun US /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Extensive adjective US /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Nov noun US /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading “This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.”

Oct noun US /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading “This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.”

publication noun US /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

research noun US /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

tough adjective US /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading “It's tough to make a living.”

uncover verb US /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

any evidence adjective + noun

In this reading “Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.”

live in verb + particle

live in the house where one works

In this reading “_This world we live in is a pretty grim place.”

produced from verb + particle counted as “produce from”

In this reading “This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.”

All words in this reading · 39

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1953

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading 1953.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

AmazingadjectiveUS /əˈmeɪzɪŋ/

surprising greatly

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

copyrightnounUS /ˈkɑːpiraɪt/

a document granting exclusive right to publish and sell literary or musical or artistic work

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

etext

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

evidencenounUS /ˈevədəns/

your basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ExtensiveadjectiveUS /ɪkˈstensɪv/

large in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It's tough to make a living.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading It's tough to make a living.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading It's tough to make a living.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

NovnounUS /noʊv/

the month following October and preceding December

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

OctnounUS /ɔːkt/

the month following September and preceding November

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

prettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

publicationnounUS /ˌpʌblɪˈkeɪʃən/

a copy of a printed work offered for distribution

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

renewedadjectiveUS /rɪˈnuːd/

restored to a new condition

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

researchnounUS /riˈsɜːrtʃ/

systematic investigation to establish facts

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

SnounUS /es/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

StoriesnounUS /ˈstɔːriz/

plural of “story” — a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It's tough to make a living.

toughadjectiveUS /tʌf/

not given to gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading It's tough to make a living.

UnounUS /juː/

a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

uncoververbUS /ənˈkʌvər/

remove all or part of one's clothes to show one's body

From this reading Extensive research did not uncover any evidence that the U.S. copyright on this publication was renewed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This etext was produced from Amazing Stories Oct.-Nov.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading _This world we live in is a pretty grim place.

Chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny by Vern Fearing holds 262 sentences, grouped into 53 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny contain?

Chapter 1 holds 262 sentences of The Sloths of Kruvny, unabridged, divided into 53 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny by Vern Fearing exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 262 sentences, grouped into 53 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Sloths of Kruvny?

Work through the 53 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 53 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sloths of Kruvny

Common questions about reading The Sloths of Kruvny by Vern Fearing on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sloths of Kruvny?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sloths of Kruvny is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sloths of Kruvny take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sloths of Kruvny section by section

How to work through The Sloths of Kruvny section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The Sloths of Kruvny to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sloths of Kruvny

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sloths of Kruvny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Sloths of Kruvny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The Sloths of Kruvny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Sloths of Kruvny, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.