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The snow-image, and other twice-told tales
The snow-image, and other twice-told tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The snow-image, and other twice-told tales
Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.
The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.
O Mother Earth,” cried he, who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!
O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!
O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The snow-image, and other twice-told tales

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales is here in full — 142 sentences across 29 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.
Line 2
The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.
Line 3
O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!
/oʊ ˈmʌðər ɜːrθ kraɪd hiː huː ɑːrt noʊ mɔːr maɪ ˈmʌðər ənd ˈɪntuː huːz ˈbʊzəm ðɪs freɪm ʃæl ˈnevər biː riˈzɑːlvd/
Line 4
O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!
/oʊ ˈmænˈkaɪnd huːz ˈbrʌðərhʊd aɪ hæv kæst ɔːf ənd ˈtræmpəld ðaɪ ɡreɪt hɑːrt bɪˈniːθ maɪ fiːt/
Line 5
O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Brand noun US /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading “Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.”

brotherhood noun US /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading “O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!”

fiend noun US /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading “The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.”

imparted verb US /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading “The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.”

plunging verb US /ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading “The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.”

torment noun US /ˈtɔːrment/

unbearable physical pain

From this reading “The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.”

trampled verb US /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading “O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!”

verge noun US /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading “The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.”

All words in this reading · 81

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

bosomnounUS /ˈbʊzəm/

the chest considered as the place where secret thoughts are kept

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

BrandnounUS /brænd/

a name given to a product or service

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

brotherhoodnounUS /ˈbrʌðərhʊd/

the kinship relation between a male offspring and the siblings

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

erectverbUS /ɪˈrekt/

construct, build, or erect

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

Ethan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

expressionnounUS /ɪkˈspreʃən/

the feelings expressed on a person's face

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

fiendnounUS /fiːnd/

a cruel wicked and inhuman person

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

flamesnounUS /fleɪmz/

plural of “flame” — the process of combustion of inflammable materials producing heat and light and (often) smoke

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

foreveradverbUS /fərˈevər/

for a limitless time

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

gulfnounUS /ɡʌlf/

an arm of a sea or ocean partly enclosed by land; larger than a bay

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

heavennounUS /ˈhevən/

any place of complete bliss and delight and peace

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

impartedverbUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːrtɪd/

past form of “impart” — transmit (knowledge or skills)

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

intensest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

mankindnounUS /ˈmænˈkaɪnd/

all of the living human inhabitants of the earth

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

MothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

onwardadverbUS /ˈɔːnwərd/

forward in time or order or degree

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

playedadjectiveUS /pleɪd/

(of games) engaged in

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

plungingverbUS /ˈplʌndʒɪŋ/

-ing form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

starsnounUS /stɑːrz/

plural of “star” — (astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Ethan Brand stood erect, and raised his arms on high.

suitedadjectiveUS /ˈsuːtɪd/

meant or adapted for an occasion or use

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

tormentnounUS /ˈtɔːrment/

unbearable physical pain

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

trampledverbUS /ˈtræmpəld/

past form of “trample” — tread or stomp heavily or roughly

From this reading O mankind, whose brotherhood I have cast off, and trampled thy great heart beneath my feet!

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading O stars of heaven, that shone on me of old, as if to light me onward and upward!—farewell all, and forever.

vergenounUS /vɜːrdʒ/

a region marking a boundary

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading “O Mother Earth,” cried he, “who art no more my Mother, and into whose bosom this frame shall never be resolved!

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading The blue flames played upon his face, and imparted the wild and ghastly light which alone could have suited its expression; it was that of a fiend on the verge of plunging into his gulf of intensest torment.

Chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales by Nathaniel Hawthorne holds 142 sentences, grouped into 29 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales contain?

Chapter 10 holds 142 sentences of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales, unabridged, divided into 29 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales by Nathaniel Hawthorne exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 142 sentences, grouped into 29 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales?

Work through the 29 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 29 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The snow-image, and other twice-told tales

Common questions about reading The snow-image, and other twice-told tales by Nathaniel Hawthorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales?

Yes. All 2867 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #513 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #513, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The snow-image, and other twice-told tales take to read?

About 238 minutes of reading across 574 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The snow-image, and other twice-told tales section by section

How to work through The snow-image, and other twice-told tales section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The snow-image, and other twice-told tales

Words and structures a reader meets early in The snow-image, and other twice-told tales, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Snow-image
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Childish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Miracle
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The snow-image, and other twice-told tales; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.