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The sociable ghost
The sociable ghost

Chapter II · The Beginning of the Acquaintance

Chapter II of The sociable ghost, “The Beginning of the Acquaintance,” is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The sociable ghost
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.
It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.
Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.
The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.
Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The sociable ghost

Chapter II · The Beginning of the Acquaintance

Chapter II of The sociable ghost, “The Beginning of the Acquaintance,” is here in full — 297 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.
Line 2
It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.
/ɪt ɪz ðə ˈentrəns tuː wʌn ʌv ðə oʊld ˈfæməli vɔːlts/
Line 3
Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.
/bɪˈniːθ ðɪs dens ˈʃrʌbəri ɪn ðə ˈdɑːrknəs æt naɪt sæt ə jʌŋ mæn/
Line 4
The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.
/ðə ˈaʊər wɑːz soʊ leɪt ðæt ˈiːvɪn ɪn ðæt ˈbɪzi ˈneɪbərhʊd ðə laɪts wɜːr fjuː ənd fɑːr bɪˈtwiːn ɪkˈsept ɪn ðə tɔːl ˈnuːzpeɪpər ˈɔːfəsəz ʌp ðə striːt/
Line 5
Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.
/fjuː ˈpiːpəl kʊd biː siːn ɑːn ðə ɡreɪt ˈθɜːroʊfer wɪtʃ bʌt ə fjuː ˈaʊərz bɪˈfɔːr hæd bɪn soʊ ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animated adjective US /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading “Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.”

clump noun US /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

inscription noun US /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

northwestern adjective US /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

shrubbery noun US /ˈʃrʌbəri/

an area where a number of shrubs are planted

From this reading “Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.”

thoroughfare noun US /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading “Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.”

Trinity noun US /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

vaults noun US /vɔːlts/

plural of “vault” — a burial chamber (usually underground)

From this reading “It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

family vaults noun + noun counted as “family vault”

In this reading “It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.”

few hours adjective + noun

In this reading “Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.”

flat stone adjective + noun

In this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

newspaper offices noun + noun counted as “newspaper office”

In this reading “The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.”

young man adjective + noun

a teenager or a young adult male

In this reading “Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.”

under a tree preposition + article + noun counted as “under … tree”

In this reading “At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.”

great thoroughfare adjective + noun

In this reading “Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.”

Few people adjective + noun

In this reading “Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

BeneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

bushesnounUS /ˈbʊʃəz/

plural of “bush” — a low woody perennial plant usually having several major stems

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

ChurchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

clumpnounUS /klʌmp/

a grouping of a number of similar things

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

denseadjectiveUS /dens/

permitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

effaced

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

flatadjectiveUS /flæt/

having a surface without slope, tilt in which no part is higher or lower than another

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

lightsnounUS /laɪts/

plural of “light” — (physics) electromagnetic radiation that can produce a visual sensation

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

neighborhoodnounUS /ˈneɪbərhʊd/

a surrounding or nearby region

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

northwesternadjectiveUS /ˌnɔːrˈθwestərn/

situated in or oriented toward the northwest

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

shrubberynounUS /ˈʃrʌbəri/

an area where a number of shrubs are planted

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

standsnounUS /stændz/

plural of “stand” — a support or foundation

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

thoroughfarenounUS /ˈθɜːroʊfer/

a public road from one place to another

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

TrinitynounUS /ˈtrɪnəti/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

vaultsnounUS /vɔːlts/

plural of “vault” — a burial chamber (usually underground)

From this reading It is the entrance to one of the old family vaults.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The hour was so late that even in that busy neighborhood the lights were few and far between, except in the tall newspaper offices up the street.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Few people could be seen on the great thoroughfare which but a few hours before had been so animated.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At the northwestern end of Trinity Church stands a clump of bushes under a tree, and lying under both bushes and tree is a large, flat stone with the inscription quite effaced.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Beneath this dense shrubbery in the darkness at night sat a young man.

Chapter 2 of The sociable ghost by Olive Harper holds 297 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The sociable ghost contain?

Chapter 2 holds 297 sentences of The sociable ghost, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The sociable ghost by Olive Harper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 297 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The sociable ghost?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The sociable ghost by Olive Harper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Vocabulary met early in The sociable ghost

Words and structures a reader meets early in The sociable ghost, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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