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The Socialist
The Socialist

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Socialist is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Socialist
Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"IN CELLAR COOL!"
The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.
He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.
"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.
The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Socialist

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Socialist is here in full — 151 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"IN CELLAR COOL!"
/ɪn ˈselər kuːl/
Line 2
The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.
Line 3
He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.
/hiː meɪd noʊ ˈænsər tuː ðə wɜːrdz ʌv ðə mæn huː hæd əˈdrest hɪm/
Line 4
"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.
Line 5
The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

addressed adjective US /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading “He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.”

cellar noun US /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading “"IN CELLAR COOL!"”

gang noun US /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading “The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.”

horrible adjective US /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading “"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.”

oil noun US /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading “The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.”

produce verb US /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading “The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.”

reasonable adjective US /ˈriːzənəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading “"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.”

Sidney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading “"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

old woman adjective + noun

a woman who is old

In this reading “"You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.”

knew perfectly verb + particle counted as “know perfectly”

In this reading “The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.”

dropped from verb + particle counted as “drop from”

In this reading “The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.”

into the hands preposition + article + noun counted as “into … hands”

In this reading “The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

addressedadjectiveUS /əˈdrest/

(of mail) marked with a destination

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

answerverbUS /ˈænsər/

react verbally

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

CELLARnounUS /ˈselər/

the lowermost portion of a structure partly or wholly below ground level; often used for storage

From this reading "IN CELLAR COOL!"

COOLadjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading "IN CELLAR COOL!"

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

dearienoun

a special loved one

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

dukenounUS /duːk/

a British peer of the highest rank

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

evilnounUS /ˈiːvəl/

morally objectionable behavior

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

fallenadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlən/

having dropped by the force of gravity

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

gangnounUS /ɡæŋ/

an association of criminals

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

gouts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

horribleadjectiveUS /ˈhɔːrəbəl/

provoking horror

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "IN CELLAR COOL!"

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

lipsnounUS /lɪps/

plural of “lip” — either of two fleshy folds of tissue that surround the mouth and play a role in speaking

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

oilnounUS /ɔɪl/

A viscous liquid derived from petroleum or plants, stored in large earthen jars.

From this reading The words dropped from her lips like gouts of oil.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

produceverbUS /prəˈduːs/

bring forth or yield

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

rascallyadjective

playful in an appealingly bold way

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

reasonableadjectiveUS /ˈriːzənəbəl/

showing reason or sound judgment

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

ruffians

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

SidneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

English poet (1554-1586)

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The duke knew perfectly well that he had fallen into the hands of as rascally and evil a gang of ruffians as London could produce.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He made no answer to the words of the man who had addressed him.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You will be better off if you listen to Sidney reasonable, dearie," said the horrible old woman.

Chapter 8 of The Socialist by Guy Thorne holds 151 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Socialist contain?

Chapter 8 holds 151 sentences of The Socialist, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Socialist by Guy Thorne exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 151 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Socialist?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Socialist

Common questions about reading The Socialist by Guy Thorne on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Socialist?

Yes. All 4951 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40734 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Socialist is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40734, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Socialist take to read?

About 412 minutes of reading across 991 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Socialist section by section

How to work through The Socialist section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Socialist to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Socialist

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Socialist, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Socialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Socialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Conspiracy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Socialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Social
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Socialist; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.