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The Soldier and Death
The Soldier and Death

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Soldier and Death
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.
He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.
Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.
But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.
And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Soldier and Death

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.
Line 2
He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.
/hiː kɪst hɪz kəmˈpænjənz wɪð huːm hiː hæd sɜːrvd soʊ lɔːŋ ənd ˈboʊstəd ʌv ðə ˈfiːstɪŋ ðer wʊd biː ɪn ðə ˈvɪlədʒ wen hiː ʃʊd kʌm ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ hoʊm wɪð ɔːl hɪz wɔːrz bɪˈhaɪnd hɪm/
Line 3
Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.
/ˈsɪŋɪŋ æt ðə tɑːp ʌv hɪz vɔɪs hiː wɑːz æz hiː set ɔːf/
Line 4
But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.
/bʌt æz suːn æz hiː wɑːz əˈloʊn ɑːn ðə haɪ roʊd ˈwɔːkɪŋ θruː ðə ˈfɔːrəst hiː bɪˈɡæn tuː θɪŋk θɪŋz ˈoʊvər/
Line 5
And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

belly noun US /ˈbeli/

the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading “And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.”

biscuits noun US /ˈbɪskəts/

plural of “biscuit” — small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

boasted verb US /ˈboʊstəd/

past form of “boast” — show off

From this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

earned adjective US /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

feasting noun US /ˈfiːstɪŋ/

eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment)

From this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

marching noun US /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

twenty-five adjective US /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

wars noun US /wɔːrz/

plural of “war” — the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

twenty-five years adjective + noun

In this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

set off verb + particle

put in motion or move to act

In this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

through the forest preposition + article + noun counted as “through … forest”

In this reading “But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.”

high road adjective + noun

In this reading “But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.”

way home noun + noun

In this reading “A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.”

boasted of verb + particle counted as “boast of”

In this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.”

All words in this reading · 77

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

bellynounUS /ˈbeli/

the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

biscuitsnounUS /ˈbɪskəts/

plural of “biscuit” — small round bread leavened with baking-powder or soda

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

boastedverbUS /ˈboʊstəd/

past form of “boast” — show off

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

earnedadjectiveUS /ɜːrnd/

gained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

feastingnounUS /ˈfiːstɪŋ/

eating an elaborate meal (often accompanied by entertainment)

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

GodnounUS /ɡɑːd/

the supernatural being conceived as the perfect and omnipotent and omniscient originator and ruler of the universe; the object of worship in monotheistic religions

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

GreatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

kissedverbUS /kɪst/

past form of “kiss” — touch with the lips or press the lips (against someone's mouth or other body part) as an expression of love, greeting, etc.

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

marchingnounUS /ˈmɑːrtʃɪŋ/

the act of marching; walking with regular steps (especially in a procession of some kind)

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

servedverbUS /sɜːrvd/

past form of “serve” — serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

SingingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

soldiernounUS /ˈsoʊldʒər/

an enlisted man or woman who serves in an army

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

twenty-fiveadjectiveUS /ˈtwentifaɪv/

being five more than twenty

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

Tzarnoun

a male monarch or emperor (especially of Russia prior to 1917)

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

victualsnoun

a stock or supply of foods

From this reading And he thought to himself: All these years I have served the Tzar and had good clothes to my back and my belly full of victuals.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

walknounUS /wɔːk/

the act of traveling by foot

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

walkingadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːkɪŋ/

close enough to be walked to

From this reading But as soon as he was alone on the high road, walking through the forest he began to think things over.

warsnounUS /wɔːrz/

plural of “war” — the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Singing at the top of his voice he was as he set off.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He kissed his companions with whom he had served so long, and boasted of the feasting there would be in the village when he should come marching home with all his wars behind him.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading A soldier served God and the Great Tzar for twenty-five years, earned three dry biscuits, and set off to walk his way home.

Chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death by Arthur Ransome holds 299 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death contain?

Chapter 1 holds 299 sentences of The Soldier and Death, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death by Arthur Ransome exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 299 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Soldier and Death?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Soldier and Death

Common questions about reading The Soldier and Death by Arthur Ransome on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Soldier and Death?

Yes. All 299 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49278 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Soldier and Death is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49278, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Soldier and Death take to read?

About 24 minutes of reading across 60 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Soldier and Death section by section

How to work through The Soldier and Death section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Soldier and Death

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Soldier and Death, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Soldier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Served
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twenty-five
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier and Death; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.