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The Soldier Boy
The Soldier Boy

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Soldier Boy
Context Illustration Reading 1/25 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BUDD'S FERRY.
Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.
He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.
Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.
"Tom Somers!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Soldier Boy

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy is here in full — 127 sentences across 26 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/25 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BUDD'S FERRY.
Line 2
Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.
Line 3
He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.
Line 4
Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.
/ˈbiːɪŋ prəˈvaɪdɪd wɪð ðə ˈnesəseri pæs ənd ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən hiː suːn riːtʃt ðə kæmp/
Line 5
"Tom Somers!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

absent adjective US /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading “Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.”

elapsed adjective US /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading “Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.”

ferry verb US /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading “BUDD'S FERRY.”

fortnight noun US /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading “Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.”

marshal verb US /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading “He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.”

provost noun US /ˈproʊvoʊst/

a high-ranking university administrator

From this reading “He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.”

regiment verb US /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading “Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.”

transportation noun US /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading “Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.”

All words in this reading · 57

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

absentadjectiveUS /ˈæbsənt/

not being in a specified place

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

Bladensburg

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

BUDD'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BUDD'S FERRY.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

elapsedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlæpst/

(of time) having passed or slipped by

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

FERRYverbUS /ˈferi/

transport from one place to another

From this reading BUDD'S FERRY.

fortnightnounUS /ˈfɔːrtnaɪt/

a period of fourteen consecutive days

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

learnedadjectiveUS /lɜːrnd/

having or showing profound knowledge

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

marshalverbUS /ˈmɑːrʃəl/

place in proper rank

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

orderedadjectiveUS /ˈɔːrdərd/

having a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according to rule

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

passverbUS /pæs/

go across or through

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

providedverbUS /prəˈvaɪdɪd/

past form of “provide” — give something useful or necessary to

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

provostnounUS /ˈproʊvoʊst/

a high-ranking university administrator

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

regimentverbUS /ˈredʒəmənt/

subject to rigid discipline, order, and systematization

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

reportverbUS /riˈpɔːrt/

to give an account or representation of in words

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

shoulderverbUS /ˈʃoʊldər/

lift onto one's shoulders

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

Somers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

ThoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

TomnounUS /tɑːm/

male cat

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

townsmen

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

transportationnounUS /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading Being provided with the necessary pass and "transportation," he soon reached the camp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading He had been ordered to report to the provost marshal at Washington, where he learned that his regiment was at Bladensburg, about six miles from the city.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Though Tom Somers had been absent from the regiment only a fortnight, it seemed to him as though a year had elapsed since the day of the battle when he had stood shoulder to shoulder with his townsmen and friends.

Chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy by Oliver Optic holds 127 sentences, grouped into 26 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy contain?

Chapter 23 holds 127 sentences of The Soldier Boy, unabridged, divided into 26 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 127 sentences, grouped into 26 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Soldier Boy?

Work through the 26 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 26 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Soldier Boy

Common questions about reading The Soldier Boy by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Soldier Boy?

Yes. All 3785 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #14595 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Soldier Boy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #14595, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Soldier Boy take to read?

About 315 minutes of reading across 757 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Soldier Boy section by section

How to work through The Soldier Boy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Soldier Boy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Soldier Boy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Soldier Boy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Somers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Family
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Pinchbrook
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Great
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Soldier Boy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.