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The Song of Songs
The Song of Songs

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Song of Songs is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.
The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.
The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.
The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.
But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Song of Songs

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Song of Songs is here in full — 123 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.
Line 2
The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.
/ðə læst ˈɡraɪmi hiːps ʌv snoʊ ˈlaɪɪŋ əˈlɔːŋ ðə ˈɡʌtərz hæd ˈmeltəd ˈɪntuː ˈreɪdiːənt ˈpædəlz ənd ə ˈʃaʊər ʌv ˈsɪlvəri drɑːps fel frʌm ðə ˈaɪsɪkəlz ˈklɪŋɪŋ tuː ðə ruːfs/
Line 3
The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.
/ðə ɡloʊ ʌv ˈsʌnset leɪ ɑːn ðə ˈhaʊsəz ˈfeɪsɪŋ saʊθ laɪk ˈbrɪljənt ˈdekrətɪv ˈkɑːrpəts ˈʃɑːrpli dɪˈvaɪdɪd frʌm ðə ˈʃædoʊz ɑːn ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd ʌv ðə striːt/
Line 4
The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.
Line 5
But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

decorative adjective US /ˈdekrətɪv/

serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose

From this reading “The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.”

eaves noun US /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading “The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.”

grimy adjective US /ˈɡraɪmi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading “The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.”

gutters noun US /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading “The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.”

icicles noun US /ˈaɪsɪkəlz/

plural of “icicle” — ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water

From this reading “The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.”

paddles noun US /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading “The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.”

sparrows noun US /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading “The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.”

spicy adjective US /ˈspaɪsi/

producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves

From this reading “But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

melting snows noun + noun counted as “melting snow”

In this reading “But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.”

opposite side adjective + noun

In this reading “The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.”

bright sunshine adjective + noun

In this reading “It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.”

bursting into verb + particle counted as “burst into”

In this reading “But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.”

lay on verb + particle

In this reading “The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.”

fell from verb + particle

In this reading “The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

boughsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bough” — any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

brilliantadjectiveUS /ˈbrɪljənt/

of surpassing excellence

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

budnounUS /bʌd/

a partially opened flower

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

burstingverbUS /ˈbɜːrstɪŋ/

-ing form of “burst” — come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

carpetsnounUS /ˈkɑːrpəts/

plural of “carpet” — floor covering consisting of a piece of thick heavy fabric (usually with nap or pile)

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

clingingverbUS /ˈklɪŋɪŋ/

-ing form of “cling” — come or be in close contact with; stick or hold together and resist separation

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

decorativeadjectiveUS /ˈdekrətɪv/

serving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

dividedadjectiveUS /dɪˈvaɪdɪd/

separated into parts or pieces

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

drippingnounUS /ˈdrɪpɪŋ/

a liquid (as water) that flows in drops (as from the eaves of house)

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

dropsnounUS /drɑːps/

plural of “drop” — a shape that is spherical and small

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

earlyadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrli/

at or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or expected time

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

eavesnounUS /iːvz/

the overhang at the lower edge of a roof

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

featurenounUS /ˈfiːtʃər/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

fragrancenounUS /ˈfreɪɡrəns/

a distinctive odor that is pleasant

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

glownounUS /ɡloʊ/

an alert and refreshed state

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

grimyadjectiveUS /ˈɡraɪmi/

thickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

gutternounUS /ˈɡʌtər/

a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

guttersnounUS /ˈɡʌtərz/

plural of “gutter” — a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

housesnounUS /ˈhaʊsəz/

plural of “house” — a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

iciclesnounUS /ˈaɪsɪkəlz/

plural of “icicle” — ice resembling a pendent spear, formed by the freezing of dripping water

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

lattices

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

meadowsnounUS /ˈmedoʊz/

plural of “meadow” — a field where grass or alfalfa are grown to be made into hay

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

meltedadjectiveUS /ˈmeltəd/

changed from a solid to a liquid state

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

meltingnounUS /ˈmeltɪŋ/

the process whereby heat changes something from a solid to a liquid

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

paddlesnounUS /ˈpædəlz/

plural of “paddle” — small wooden bat with a flat surface; used for hitting balls in various games

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

peculiaradjectiveUS /pəˈkjuːljər/

beyond or deviating from the usual or expected

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

radiantadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdiːənt/

radiating or as if radiating light

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

reflectingadjectiveUS /rɪˈflektɪŋ/

causing reflection or having a device that reflects

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

risingadjectiveUS /ˈraɪzɪŋ/

advancing or becoming higher or greater in degree or value or status

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

roofsnounUS /ruːfs/

plural of “roof” — a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

sharplyadverbUS /ˈʃɑːrpli/

in an aggressive manner

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

shoneverbUS /ʃoʊn/

inflected form of “shine” — be bright by reflecting or casting light

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

showernounUS /ˈʃaʊər/

a plumbing fixture that sprays water over you

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

snowsnounUS /snoʊz/

plural of “snow” — precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

southnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

sparrowsnounUS /ˈsperoʊz/

plural of “sparrow” — any of several small dull-colored singing birds feeding on seeds or insects

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

spicyadjectiveUS /ˈspaɪsi/

producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

spring-like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

sunsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

sunsetnounUS /ˈsʌnset/

the time in the evening at which the sun begins to fall below the horizon

From this reading The glow of sunset lay on the houses facing south like brilliant decorative carpets, sharply divided from the shadows on the opposite side of the street.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The last grimy heaps of snow lying along the gutters had melted into radiant paddles, and a shower of silvery drops fell from the icicles clinging to the roofs.

twittered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

vapournoun

a visible suspension in the air of particles of some substance

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

welcomeverbUS /ˈwelkəm/

accept gladly

From this reading But most welcome feature of all in this early spring of city streets was the peculiar spicy fragrance of the melting snows, rising in vapour from the gutter with promise of meadows growing green and of boughs bursting into bud.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The window lattices shone as if they themselves were suns reflecting their own light, and sparrows twittered on the dripping eaves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It was a spring-like evening in March, with bright sunshine.

Chapter 7 of The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann holds 123 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Song of Songs contain?

Chapter 7 holds 123 sentences of The Song of Songs, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 123 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Song of Songs?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Song of Songs

Common questions about reading The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Song of Songs?

Yes. All 10680 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34361 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Song of Songs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34361, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Song of Songs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Song of Songs section by section

How to work through The Song of Songs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Song of Songs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Song of Songs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Song of Songs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.