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The Song of Songs
The Song of Songs

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Song of Songs is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/49 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.
The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.
The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.
What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.
When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Song of Songs

Chapter XXXVIII

Chapter 38 of The Song of Songs is here in full — 248 sentences across 50 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/49 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.
Line 2
The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.
Line 3
The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.
/ðə proʊˈbeɪʃən lʊkt ˈfɔːrwərd tuː wɪð sʌtʃ æŋˈzaɪəti ənd ˈterər hæd tɜːrnd aʊt ˈæftər ɔːl ˈoʊnli ə dɪˈlaɪtfəl spriː/
Line 4
What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.
Line 5
When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

blurred adjective US /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading “When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.”

buffoon noun US /bəˈfuːn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading “What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.”

crunched verb US /krʌntʃt/

past form of “crunch” — make a crushing noise

From this reading “What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.”

emerging adjective US /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

coming to maturity

From this reading “When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.”

probation noun US /proʊˈbeɪʃən/

a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership

From this reading “The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.”

revels noun US /ˈrevəlz/

plural of “revel” — unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading “When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.”

spree noun US /spriː/

a brief indulgence of your impulses

From this reading “The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.”

walnuts noun US /ˈwɔːlnʌts/

plural of “walnut” — nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading “What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

previous evening adjective + noun

In this reading “When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.”

old man adjective + noun

a man who is very old

In this reading “What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.”

Towards noon preposition + noun

In this reading “Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.”

spread out verb + adjective

move outward

In this reading “The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.”

looked forward verb + particle counted as “look forward”

expect or hope for

In this reading “The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

anxietynounUS /æŋˈzaɪəti/

(psychiatry) a relatively permanent state of worry and nervousness occurring in a variety of mental disorders, usually accompanied by compulsive behavior or attacks of panic

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

blurredadjectiveUS /blɜːrd/

indistinct or hazy in outline

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

buffoonnounUS /bəˈfuːn/

a rude or vulgar fool

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

crunchedverbUS /krʌntʃt/

past form of “crunch” — make a crushing noise

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

delightfuladjectiveUS /dɪˈlaɪtfəl/

greatly pleasing or entertaining

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

dismaynounUS /dɪˈsmeɪ/

the feeling of despair in the face of obstacles

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

emergingadjectiveUS /ɪˈmɜːrdʒɪŋ/

coming to maturity

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

formidableadjectiveUS /ˈfɔːrmədəbəl/

extremely impressive in strength or excellence

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

honeynounUS /ˈhʌni/

a sweet yellow liquid produced by bees

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

indifferentlyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdɪfrəntli/

with indifference; in an indifferent manner

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

laughternounUS /ˈlæftər/

the sound of laughing

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

Lilly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

madadjectiveUS /mæd/

roused to anger

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

memorynounUS /ˈmem.ər.i/

The faculty by which the mind stores and remembers information and knowledge.

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

milknounUS /mɪlk/

a white nutritious liquid secreted by mammals and used as food by human beings

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

mountebanknoun

a flamboyant deceiver; one who attracts customers with tricks or jokes

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

obstaclenounUS /ˈɑːbstəkəl/

something immaterial that stands in the way and must be circumvented or surmounted

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

pathnounUS /pæθ/

a course of conduct

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

previousadjectiveUS /ˈpriːviəs/

just preceding something else in time or order

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

probablyadverbUS /ˈprɑːbəbliː/

with considerable certainty; without much doubt

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

probationnounUS /proʊˈbeɪʃən/

a trial period during which your character and abilities are tested to see whether you are suitable for work or for membership

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

rapturenounUS /ˈræptʃər/

a state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

revelsnounUS /ˈrevəlz/

plural of “revel” — unrestrained merrymaking

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

reviewnounUS /ˌriːˈvjuː/

a new appraisal or evaluation

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

Richard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

shrewdadjectiveUS /ʃruːd/

marked by practical hardheaded intelligence

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

soundsnounUS /saʊndz/

plural of “sound” — the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

spreenounUS /spriː/

a brief indulgence of your impulses

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

terrornounUS /ˈterər/

an overwhelming feeling of fear and anxiety

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

TowardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading Towards noon Lilly awoke in a rapture of joy.

triedadjectiveUS /traɪd/

tested and proved useful or correct

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

turnedadjectiveUS /tɜːrnd/

moved around an axis or center

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

unclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

uproariousadjective

uncontrollably noisy

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

walnutsnounUS /ˈwɔːlnʌts/

plural of “walnut” — nut of any of various walnut trees having a wrinkled two-lobed seed with a hard shell

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When she tried, however, to review the events of the previous evening she felt a slight dismay at nothing emerging from her blurred memory but the sounds of song and uproarious laughter, just as it used to be in that other life when she had spent the night in mad revels with Richard and his friends.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The probation looked forward to with such anxiety and terror had turned out, after all, only a delightful spree.

women's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

wonnounUS /wʌn/

the basic unit of money in South Korea

From this reading The formidable uncle had been won--the last obstacle cleared from her path--the future lay spread out at her feet like a land of milk and honey.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading What a mountebank and buffoon that shrewd old man of the world was, who probably had ground women's hearts under his heel as indifferently as he crunched walnuts.

Chapter 38 of The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann holds 248 sentences, grouped into 50 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 38 of The Song of Songs contain?

Chapter 38 holds 248 sentences of The Song of Songs, unabridged, divided into 50 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 38 of The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 248 sentences, grouped into 50 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 38 of The Song of Songs?

Work through the 50 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 50 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 38 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 38 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Song of Songs

Common questions about reading The Song of Songs by Hermann Sudermann on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Song of Songs?

Yes. All 10680 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #34361 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Song of Songs is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #34361, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Song of Songs take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2136 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Song of Songs section by section

How to work through The Song of Songs section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Song of Songs to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Song of Songs

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Song of Songs, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Diphthong
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Represented
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Third
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Song of Songs; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.