Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The source of the Blue Nile
The source of the Blue Nile

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The source of the Blue Nile
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.
It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.
I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.
But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.
In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The source of the Blue Nile

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.
Line 2
It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.
Line 3
I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.
Line 4
But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.
/bʌt ɪt wɑːz ˈhɑːrdli ˈnesəseri tuː ˈætrəbjuːt ðə ˌprezərˈveɪʃən ʌv ðə rest ʌv ðə ˈfæbrɪk tuː ə ˈmɪrəkəl/
Line 5
In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Abyssinia noun US /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading “I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.”

exceptionally adverb US /ɪkˈsepʃənəli/

to an exceptional degree

From this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

framework noun US /ˈfreɪmwɜːrk/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading “In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.”

immunity noun US /ˌɪˈmjuːnəti/

the state of not being susceptible

From this reading “In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.”

incursion noun US /ˌɪnˈkɜːrʒən/

the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers)

From this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

inflammable adjective US /ɪnˈflæməbəl/

easily ignited

From this reading “I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.”

raided verb US /ˈreɪdɪd/

past form of “raid” — search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

thatch noun US /θætʃ/

hair resembling thatched roofing material

From this reading “I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

hardly necessary adverb + adjective

In this reading “But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.”

never heard adverb + adjective

In this reading “In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.”

holy place adjective + noun

a sacred place of pilgrimage

In this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

several attempts adjective + noun counted as “several attempt”

In this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

consists of verb + particle counted as “consist of”

In this reading “In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.”

after the battle preposition + article + noun counted as “after … battle”

In this reading “It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.”

many cases adjective + noun counted as “many case”

In this reading “In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.”

rest of verb + particle

In this reading “But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

12

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

Abednego

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

AbyssinianounUS /æbˈsɪniːə/

Ethiopia is a republic in northeastern Africa on the Red Sea; formerly called Abyssinia

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

attemptsnounUS /əˈtempts/

plural of “attempt” — earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

attributenounUS /ˈætrəbjuːt/

a construct whereby objects or individuals can be distinguished

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

battlenounUS /ˈbætəl/

a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

casesnounUS /ˈkeɪsəz/

plural of “case” — an occurrence of something

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

churchnounUS /tʃɜːrtʃ/

one of the groups of Christians who have their own beliefs and forms of worship

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

consistsverbUS /kənˈsɪsts/

third-person singular of “consist” — originate

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

Dervishes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

endeavournounUS /ɪnˈdevər/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

entireadjectiveUS /ɪnˈtaɪər/

constituting the full quantity or extent; complete

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

exceptionallyadverbUS /ɪkˈsepʃənəli/

to an exceptional degree

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

fabricnounUS /ˈfæbrɪk/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

failedverbUS /feɪld/

past form of “fail” — fail to do something; leave something undone

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

faredverbUS /ferd/

past form of “fare” — proceed or get along

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

frameworknounUS /ˈfreɪmwɜːrk/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

fulfilledadjectiveUS /fʊlˈfɪld/

completed to perfection

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

Gallabat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

holynounUS /ˈhoʊli/

a sacred place of pilgrimage

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

how

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

immunitynounUS /ˌɪˈmjuːnəti/

the state of not being susceptible

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

incursionnounUS /ˌɪnˈkɜːrʒən/

the act of entering some territory or domain (often in large numbers)

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

inflammableadjectiveUS /ɪnˈflæməbəl/

easily ignited

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

JanuarynounUS /ˈdʒænjuːeri/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

Meshach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

miraclenounUS /ˈmɪrəkəl/

any amazing or wonderful occurrence

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

necessaryadjectiveUS /ˈnesəseri/

absolutely essential

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

ordinarynounUS /ˈɔːrdəneri/

a judge of a probate court

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

preservationnounUS /ˌprezərˈveɪʃən/

the activity of protecting something from loss or danger

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

priestnounUS /priːst/

a clergyman in Christian churches who has the authority to perform or administer various religious rites; one of the Holy Orders

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

raidedverbUS /ˈreɪdɪd/

past form of “raid” — search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

reputationnounUS /ˌrepjəˈteɪʃən/

the state of being held in high esteem and honor

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading But it was hardly necessary to attribute the preservation of the rest of the fabric to a miracle.

roofnounUS /ruːf/

a protective covering that covers or forms the top of a building

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

Shadrach

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

structurenounUS /ˈstrʌktʃər/

a thing constructed; a complex entity constructed of many parts

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

tellverbUS /tel/

express in words

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

thatchnounUS /θætʃ/

hair resembling thatched roofing material

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

Tschenkar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I cannot tell how the roof fared, for it was made of the ordinary thatch used in Abyssinia when I saw it and looked very inflammable.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading On the morning of January 12, we fulfilled our promise to the priest of Tschenkar and went to see the church.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It has the reputation of being an exceptionally holy place, because the Dervishes made several attempts to burn it down when they raided the village during their incursion after the battle of Gallabat, and their endeavour failed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In many cases the entire structure consists of a timber framework with a covering of thatch, and I never heard that these buildings possessed the immunity of Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego.

Chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile by Arthur J. Hayes holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile contain?

Chapter 7 holds 192 sentences of The source of the Blue Nile, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile by Arthur J. Hayes exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The source of the Blue Nile?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The source of the Blue Nile

Common questions about reading The source of the Blue Nile by Arthur J. Hayes on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The source of the Blue Nile?

Yes. All 4419 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71480 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The source of the Blue Nile is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71480, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The source of the Blue Nile take to read?

About 368 minutes of reading across 884 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The source of the Blue Nile section by section

How to work through The source of the Blue Nile section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The source of the Blue Nile to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The source of the Blue Nile

Words and structures a reader meets early in The source of the Blue Nile, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Africa
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The source of the Blue Nile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Centre
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The source of the Blue Nile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Interest
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The source of the Blue Nile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shifts
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The source of the Blue Nile; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.