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The South Pole
The South Pole

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The South Pole is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The South Pole
Context Illustration Reading 1/61 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Preparing for Winter Winter!
I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.
They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.
The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.
What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The South Pole

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The South Pole is here in full — 307 sentences across 62 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/61 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Preparing for Winter Winter!
/priˈperɪŋ fɔːr ˈwɪntər ˈwɪntər/
Line 2
I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.
/aɪ bɪˈliːv moʊst ˈpiːpəl lʊk əˈpɑːn ˈwɪntər æz ə taɪm ʌv stɔːrmz koʊld ənd dɪˈskʌmfərt/
Line 3
They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.
Line 4
The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.
Line 5
What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brighter adjective US /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading “The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.”

cheers noun US /tʃɪrz/

plural of “cheer” — a cry or shout of approval

From this reading “The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.”

comrades noun US /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading “What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.”

discomfort noun US /dɪˈskʌmfərt/

the state of being tense and feeling pain

From this reading “I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.”

inevitable adjective US /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading “They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.”

Preparing verb US /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading “Preparing for Winter Winter!”

sadness noun US /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading “They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.”

storms noun US /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading “I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

ballnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

believeverbUS /bɪˈliːv/

accept as true; take to be true

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

bownounUS /baʊ/

a knot with two loops and loose ends; used to tie shoelaces

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

brighteradjectiveUS /ˈbraɪtər/

comparative of “bright” — emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

cheersnounUS /tʃɪrz/

plural of “cheer” — a cry or shout of approval

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

comradesnounUS /ˈkɑːmrædz/

plural of “comrade” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

darknessnounUS /ˈdɑːrknəs/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

discomfortnounUS /dɪˈskʌmfərt/

the state of being tense and feeling pain

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Preparing for Winter Winter!

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

horizonnounUS /hərˈaɪzən/

the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

inevitableadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnevətəbəl/

incapable of being avoided or prevented

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

ordains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

PreparingverbUS /priˈperɪŋ/

-ing form of “prepare” — make ready or suitable or equip in advance for a particular purpose or for some use, event, etc

From this reading Preparing for Winter Winter!

prospectnounUS /ˈprɑːspekt/

the possibility of future success

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

ProvidencenounUS /ˈprɑː.və.dəns/

The protective care of God or nature as a spiritual power. (Sự quan phòng, thiên ý phù hộ.)

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

sadnessnounUS /ˈsædnəs/

emotions experienced when not in a state of well-being

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

stormsnounUS /stɔːrmz/

plural of “storm” — a violent weather condition with winds 64-72 knots (11 on the Beaufort scale) and precipitation and thunder and lightning

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

ugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading I believe most people look upon winter as a time of storms, cold, and discomfort.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The prospect of a ball or two cheers them up a little, and makes the horizon somewhat brighter; but, all the same -- darkness and cold -- ugh, no! let us have summer, they say.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What my comrades thought about the winter that was approaching I cannot say; for my part, I looked forward to it with pleasure.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Preparing for Winter Winter!

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading They look forward to it with sadness, and bow before the inevitable -- Providence ordains it so.

Chapter 7 of The South Pole by Roald Amundsen holds 307 sentences, grouped into 62 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The South Pole contain?

Chapter 7 holds 307 sentences of The South Pole, unabridged, divided into 62 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The South Pole by Roald Amundsen exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 307 sentences, grouped into 62 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The South Pole?

Work through the 62 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 62 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The South Pole

Common questions about reading The South Pole by Roald Amundsen on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The South Pole?

Yes. All 5370 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3414 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The South Pole is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3414, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The South Pole take to read?

About 447 minutes of reading across 1074 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The South Pole section by section

How to work through The South Pole section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 9 chapters of The South Pole to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The South Pole

Words and structures a reader meets early in The South Pole, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

History
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The South Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
South
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The South Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hands
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The South Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chance
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The South Pole; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.