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The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2
The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.
I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.
Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.
"I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.
I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Chapter IV

Chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is here in full — 401 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.
Line 2
I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.
/aɪ krʌʃt hɪz ˈletər wɪð maɪ hiːl ənd ˈθroʊɪŋ ɪt ˈɪntuː ðə ˈfaɪər aɪ wɑːtʃt ɪt ˈtwɪstɪŋ ənd ˈkræklɪŋ əˈmɪd ðə bleɪz/
Line 3
Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.
Line 4
"I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.
Line 5
I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

attacking adjective US /əˈtækɪŋ/

disposed to attack

From this reading “My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.”

coerce verb US /koʊˈɜːrs/

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading “My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.”

crackling noun US /ˈkræklɪŋ/

the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered

From this reading “I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.”

declares verb US /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading “I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.”

gall noun US /ɡɔːl/

an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

From this reading “My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.”

pledged adjective US /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading “I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.”

second's noun US /ˈsekəndz/

possessive form of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading “My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.”

twisting noun US /ˈtwɪstɪŋ/

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

From this reading “I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

wounded pride noun + noun

In this reading “My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.”

almost breathless adverb + adjective

In this reading “Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.”

waited on verb + particle counted as “wait on”

work for or be a servant to

In this reading “I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

almostadverbUS /ˈɔːlmoʊst/

(of actions or states) slightly short of or not quite accomplished; all but

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

apologynounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

ArthurnounUS /ˈɑːrθər/

elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

assistancenounUS /əˈsɪstəns/

the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

attackingadjectiveUS /əˈtækɪŋ/

disposed to attack

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

blazenounUS /bleɪz/

a strong flame that burns brightly

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

blowverbUS /bloʊ/

exhale hard

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

breathlessadjectiveUS /ˈbreθləs/

not breathing or able to breathe except with difficulty

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

coerceverbUS /koʊˈɜːrs/

to cause to do through pressure or necessity, by physical, moral or intellectual means

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

cracklingnounUS /ˈkræklɪŋ/

the residue that remains after animal fat has been rendered

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

declaresverbUS /dɪˈklerz/

third-person singular of “declare” — state emphatically and authoritatively

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

deeplyadverbUS /ˈdiːpli/

to a great depth psychologically or emotionally

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

demandedverbUS /dɪˈmændəd/

past form of “demand” — request urgently and forcefully

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

EreconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

gallnounUS /ɡɔːl/

an open sore on the back of a horse caused by ill-fitting or badly adjusted saddle

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

heelnounUS /hiːl/

the bottom of a shoe or boot; the back part of a shoe or boot that touches the ground and provides elevation

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

ignorantadjectiveUS /ˈɪɡnərənt/

uneducated in general; lacking knowledge or sophistication

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

Lionel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

Ludwell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

Pilton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

pledgedadjectiveUS /pledʒd/

bound by or as if by an oath

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

presencenounUS /ˈprezəns/

the state of being present; current existence

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

pridenounUS /praɪd/

a feeling of self-respect and personal worth

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

receptionnounUS /rɪˈsepʃən/

the manner in which something is greeted

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

resolvedadjectiveUS /riˈzɑːlvd/

determined

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

second'snounUS /ˈsekəndz/

possessive form of “second” — 1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

toastverbUS /toʊst/

make brown and crisp by heating

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

twistingnounUS /ˈtwɪstɪŋ/

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

wastedadjectiveUS /ˈweɪstɪd/

serving no useful purpose; having no excuse for being

From this reading Ere it had wasted itself into ashes, Arthur Ludwell, almost breathless, entered my room.

watchedverbUS /wɑːtʃt/

past form of “watch” — look attentively

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

wheneverconjunctionUS /weˈnevər/

at any time that; every time that

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I have waited on Pilton, who declares that he will make an apology for his blow, if you will say that you were ignorant of his presence in the room, when the toast was pledged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I crushed his letter with my heel, and, throwing it into the fire, I watched it twisting and crackling amid the blaze.

woundednounUS /ˈwuːndɪd/

people who are wounded

From this reading My second's reception added more gall to my wounded pride, and I resolved to coerce Pilton into a fight, by attacking him, whenever we should meet.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I feel deeply, dear Lionel," said he taking my hand, "for your situation, and regret that you have not sent for me, and demanded my assistance.

Chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various holds 401 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 contain?

Chapter 4 holds 401 sentences of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 401 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Common questions about reading The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 section by section

How to work through The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.