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The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2
The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
BOREALIS.
TO THE WOODNYMPHS.
Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!
I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.
Oh!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is here in full — 430 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BOREALIS.
Line 2
TO THE WOODNYMPHS.
Line 3
Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!
/jiː nɪmfs ʌv ðə ˈwʊdlændz/
Line 4
I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.
Line 5
Oh!
/oʊ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arrayed adjective US /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

bowers noun US /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

eglantine noun US /ˈeɡləntaɪn/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

Entwine verb US /enˈtwaɪn/

tie or link together

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

Nymphs noun US /nɪmfs/

plural of “nymph” — (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading “Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!”

vines noun US /vaɪnz/

plural of “vine” — a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

weave verb US /wiːv/

interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

woodlands noun US /ˈwʊdlændz/

plural of “woodland” — land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading “Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

green foliage noun + noun

In this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

cool shade adjective + noun

In this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

wild vines adjective + noun counted as “wild vine”

In this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

wild roses adjective + noun counted as “wild rose”

In this reading “I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

arrayedadjectiveUS /ərˈeɪd/

in ceremonial attire and paraphernalia

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

BOREALIS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BOREALIS.

bowersnounUS /ˈbaʊərz/

plural of “bower” — a framework that supports climbing plants

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

cooladjectiveUS /kuːl/

neither warm nor very cold; giving relief from heat

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

eglantinenounUS /ˈeɡləntaɪn/

Eurasian rose with prickly stems and fragrant leaves and bright pink flowers followed by scarlet hips

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

EntwineverbUS /enˈtwaɪn/

tie or link together

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

flowersnounUS /ˈflaʊərz/

plural of “flower” — a plant cultivated for its blooms or blossoms

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

growverbUS /ɡroʊ/

pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

NymphsnounUS /nɪmfs/

plural of “nymph” — (classical mythology) a minor nature goddess usually depicted as a beautiful maiden

From this reading Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Oh!

rosesnounUS /ˈroʊzɪz/

plural of “rose” — any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

spring-dress

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading TO THE WOODNYMPHS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading TO THE WOODNYMPHS.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

vinesnounUS /vaɪnz/

plural of “vine” — a plant with a weak stem that derives support from climbing, twining, or creeping along a surface

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

weaveverbUS /wiːv/

interlace by or as if by weaving

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

WhereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

woodlandsnounUS /ˈwʊdlændz/

plural of “woodland” — land that is covered with trees and shrubs

From this reading Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!

WOODNYMPHS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading TO THE WOODNYMPHS.

YepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Ye Nymphs of the woodlands!

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I come to your bowers, Where the wild roses grow And the eglantine flowers: Where the trees and wild vines In their spring-dress arrayed, Entwine their green foliage And weave the cool shade.

Chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various holds 430 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 contain?

Chapter 6 holds 430 sentences of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 430 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Common questions about reading The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 section by section

How to work through The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2

Words and structures a reader meets early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 2, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.