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The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3
The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3 is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3
Context Illustration Reading 1/2 · 5 lines
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_New York_, ----.
_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.
The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.
As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.
My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3 is here in full — 12 sentences across 3 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/2 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_New York_, ----.
/nuː jɔːrk/
Line 2
_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.
Line 3
The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.
/ðə truːθ ɪz ˈbiːɪŋ frʌm hoʊm wen jɔːr ˈletər riːtʃt maɪ ˈrezɪdəns maɪ rɪˈplaɪ fel ˈɪntuː ðə ˈevər ˈoʊ.pən ɡreɪv ʌv dɪˈfɜːrd ˈduːtiz/
Line 4
As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.
/æz rɪˈɡɑːrdz ðə ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən juː dɪˈzaɪər aɪ rəˈɡret ðæt ɪt ɪz aʊt ʌv maɪ ˈpaʊər tuː eɪd juː/
Line 5
My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

answering adjective US /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

apology noun US /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

deferred verb US /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading “The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.”

epistle noun US /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

flattering adjective US /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

pursuits noun US /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading “My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.”

regards noun US /rɪˈɡɑːrdz/

plural of “regard” — (usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading “As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.”

studies noun US /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading “My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

humble apology adjective + noun

In this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

Dear Sir adjective + noun

In this reading “_My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.”

fell into verb + particle

In this reading “The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.”

late years adjective + noun

In this reading “My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.”

open grave verb + noun

In this reading “The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.”

from home preposition + noun

In this reading “The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

208

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

aidnounUS /eɪd/

a person or thing that is a resource that helps make something easier or possible to do

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

answeringadjectiveUS /ˈænsərɪŋ/

replying

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

apologynounUS /əˈpɑːlədʒiː/

an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

aunounUS /oʊ/

a soft yellow malleable ductile (trivalent and univalent) metallic element; occurs mainly as nuggets in rocks and alluvial deposits; does not react with most chemicals but is attacked by chlorine and aqua regia

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

channelnounUS /ˈtʃænəl/

a path over which electrical signals can pass

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

DearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

deferredverbUS /dɪˈfɜːrd/

inflected form of “defer” — hold back to a later time

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

desirenounUS /dɪˈzaɪər/

the feeling that accompanies an unsatisfied state

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

directedadjectiveUS /dərˈektəd/

(often used in combination) having a specified direction

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

dutiesnounUS /ˈduːtiz/

plural of “duty” — the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

epistlenounUS /ɪˈpɪsəl/

a specially long, formal letter

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

fait

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

flatteringadjectiveUS /ˈflætərɪŋ/

showing or representing to advantage

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

informationnounUS /ˌɪnfərˈmeɪʃən/

a message received and understood

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

mentionverbUS /ˈmenʃən/

make reference to

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading _New York_, ----.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

oweverbUS /oʊ/

be obliged to pay or repay

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

particularadjectiveUS /pərˈtɪkjələr/

unique or specific to a person or thing or category

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

pursuitsnounUS /pərˈsuːts/

plural of “pursuit” — the act of pursuing in an effort to overtake or capture

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

regardsnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdz/

plural of “regard” — (usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

regretverbUS /rəˈɡret/

feel remorse for; feel sorry for; be contrite about

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

residencenounUS /ˈrezɪdəns/

any address at which you dwell more than temporarily

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

sooneradverbUS /ˈsuːnər/

comparatives of “soon” or “early”

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

subjectnounUS /səbˈdʒekt/

the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading As regards the information you desire I regret that it is out of my power to aid you.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

ultadjective

in or of the month preceding the present one

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The truth is, being from home when your letter reached my residence, my reply fell into the ever open grave of deferred duties.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading My studies and pursuits {208} have been directed, of late years, in so very different a channel, that I am by no means _au fait_ on the particular subject you mention.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading _New York_, ----.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading _My Dear Sir_,--I owe you a very humble apology for not answering sooner your flattering epistle of the -- ult.

Chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3 by Various holds 12 sentences, grouped into 3 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 12 sentences of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3, unabridged, divided into 3 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3 by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 12 sentences, grouped into 3 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3?

Work through the 3 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 3 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3

Words and structures a reader meets early in The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
One of the 0 chapters of The southern literary messenger, Vol. II. — No. 3, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 3
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