Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Sowers
The Sowers

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Sowers is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.
Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.
It left a very distinct mark on Russia.
It was a famine winter.
From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sowers

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Sowers is here in full — 155 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.
Line 2
Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.
Line 3
It left a very distinct mark on Russia.
/ɪt left ə ˈveri dɪˈstɪŋkt mɑːrk ɑːn ˈrʌʃə/
Line 4
It was a famine winter.
/ɪt wɑːz ə ˈfæmən ˈwɪntər/
Line 5
From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

descriptions noun US /dɪˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “description” — a statement that represents something in words

From this reading “From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.”

famine noun US /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading “It was a famine winter.”

Moscow noun US /ˈmɑːskoʊ/

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

From this reading “From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.”

plains noun US /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading “From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.”

Russia noun US /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading “It left a very distinct mark on Russia.”

Steinmetz noun US /ˈstaɪnmets/

United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923)

From this reading “From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.”

Sydney noun US /ˈsɪdni/

the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port

From this reading “DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.”

winters noun US /ˈwɪntərz/

plural of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading “Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

Bamborough

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

departurenounUS /dɪˈpɑːrtʃər/

the act of departing

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

descriptionsnounUS /dɪˈskrɪpʃənz/

plural of “description” — a statement that represents something in words

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

distinctadjectiveUS /dɪˈstɪŋkt/

(often followed by “from”) not alike; different in nature or quality

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

DONnounUS /dɑːn/

a Spanish gentleman or nobleman

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

EnglandnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlənd/

a division of the United Kingdom

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

existencenounUS /eɡˈzɪstəns/

the state or fact of existing

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

faminenounUS /ˈfæmən/

an acute insufficiency

From this reading It was a famine winter.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

hardlyadverbUS /ˈhɑːrdli/

only a very short time before

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

Karl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

leavingnounUS /ˈliːvɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

livingnounUS /ˈlɪvɪŋ/

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

markverbUS /mɑːrk/

attach a tag or label to

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

MoscownounUS /ˈmɑːskoʊ/

a city of central European Russia; formerly capital of both the Soviet Union and Soviet Russia; since 1991 the capital of the Russian Federation

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

MrsnounUS /ˈmɪsɪz/

a form of address for a married woman

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

piteousadjective

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

plainsnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

QUIXOTE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

RussianounUS /ˈrʌʃə/

a former communist country in eastern Europe and northern Asia; established in 1922; included Russia and 14 other soviet socialist republics (Ukraine and Byelorussia and others); officially dissolved 31 December 1991

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

SinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

snow-ridden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

SteinmetznounUS /ˈstaɪnmets/

United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923)

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

SydneynounUS /ˈsɪdni/

the largest Australian city located in southeastern Australia on the Tasman Sea; state capital of New South Wales; Australia's chief port

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

Tver

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It left a very distinct mark on Russia.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was a famine winter.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading DON QUIXOTE Paul had been five months in England when he met Mrs. Sydney Bamborough.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

wintersnounUS /ˈwɪntərz/

plural of “winter” — the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Since his hurried departure from Tver a winter had come and gone, leaving its mark as winters do.

worthnounUS /wɜːrθ/

an indefinite quantity of something having a specified value

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading From the snow-ridden plains that lie to the north of Moscow, Karl Steinmetz had written piteous descriptions of an existence which seemed hardly worth the living.

Chapter 3 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman holds 155 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Sowers contain?

Chapter 3 holds 155 sentences of The Sowers, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 155 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Sowers?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sowers

Common questions about reading The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sowers?

Yes. All 7928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10132 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sowers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10132, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sowers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sowers section by section

How to work through The Sowers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sowers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sowers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sowers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volga
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muttered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.