Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Sowers
The Sowers

Chapter IX

Cover illustration for The Sowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/35 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.
He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.
A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.
He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.
Paul suffered in this way.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sowers

Chapter IX

Reading 1/35 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.
Line 2
He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.
Line 3
A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.
Line 4
He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.
Line 5
Paul suffered in this way.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Deceit noun US /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

However adverb US /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

Life noun US /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

May modal verb US /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading “A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.”

Mind noun US /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.”

Ship noun US /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

Upon preposition US /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading “A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

aback

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

all

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

any

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

apt

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

arise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

beam-ends

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

breeze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

carries

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

CATRINA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

competition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

deceitnounUS /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

dragging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

given

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

handicapped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

handicapping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

illegitimate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

innocent

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

lifenounUS /life/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

like

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

mainmast

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

man's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

mindnounUS /mind/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

moment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

much

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

Paul

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

risks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

runs

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

sea

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

shipnounUS /ship/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

side

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

somewhat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

sprung

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

suffered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

things

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

thoughts

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

throws

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

unfair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

way

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.