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The Sowers
The Sowers

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Sowers is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/34 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.
He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.
A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.
He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.
Paul suffered in this way.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sowers

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Sowers is here in full — 172 sentences across 35 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/34 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.
Line 2
He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.
Line 3
A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.
Line 4
He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.
/hiː rʌnz ˌɪlɪˈdʒɪtəmɪt rɪsks wɪtʃ ɑːr θɪŋz mʌtʃ ˈɡɪvən tuː ˈdræɡɪŋ æt ə mænz maɪnd ˈhændikæpɪŋ hɪz θɔːts/
Line 5
Paul suffered in this way.
/pɔːl ˈsʌfərd ɪn ðɪs weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

aback adverb US /əˈbæk/

having the wind against the forward side of the sails

From this reading “A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.”

competition noun US /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/

a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

deceit noun US /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

handicapped adjective US /ˈhændikæpt/

having restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

handicapping verb US /ˈhændikæpɪŋ/

inflected form of “handicap” — injure permanently

From this reading “He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.”

illegitimate adjective US /ˌɪlɪˈdʒɪtəmɪt/

contrary to or forbidden by law

From this reading “He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.”

risks noun US /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading “He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.”

unfair adjective US /ənˈfer/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading “CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.”

All words in this reading · 60

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

abackadverbUS /əˈbæk/

having the wind against the forward side of the sails

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

aptadjectiveUS /æpt/

(usually followed by “to”) naturally disposed toward

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

ariseverbUS /ərˈaɪz/

come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

beam-endsnoun

(nautical) at the ends of the transverse deck beams of a vessel

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

carriesnounUS /ˈkæriz/

plural of “carry” — the act of carrying something

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

CATRINA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

competitionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈtɪʃən/

a business relation in which two parties compete to gain customers

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

deceitnounUS /dɪˈsiːt/

The action or practice of deceiving someone by concealing or misrepresenting the truth.

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

draggingadjectiveUS /ˈdræɡɪŋ/

marked by a painfully slow and effortful manner

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

handicappedadjectiveUS /ˈhændikæpt/

having restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

handicappingverbUS /ˈhændikæpɪŋ/

inflected form of “handicap” — injure permanently

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

illegitimateadjectiveUS /ˌɪlɪˈdʒɪtəmɪt/

contrary to or forbidden by law

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

mainmastnoun

the chief mast of a sailing vessel with two or more masts

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

man'snounUS /mænz/

possessive form of “man” — an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

muchadverbUS /mʌtʃ/

to a great degree or extent

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

PaulnounUS /pɔːl/

United States feminist (1885-1977)

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

risksnounUS /rɪsks/

plural of “risk” — a source of danger; a possibility of incurring loss or misfortune

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading He is like a ship at sea with a "sprung" mainmast.

sufferedverbUS /ˈsʌfərd/

past form of “suffer” — undergo or be subjected to

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

thoughtsnounUS /θɔːts/

plural of “thought” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He runs illegitimate risks, which are things much given to dragging at a man's mind, handicapping his thoughts.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

throwsnounUS /θroʊz/

plural of “throw” — the act of throwing (propelling something with a rapid movement of the arm and wrist)

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

unfairadjectiveUS /ənˈfer/

not fair; marked by injustice or partiality or deception

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Paul suffered in this way.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A side breeze may arise at any moment which throws him all aback and upon his beam-ends.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CATRINA The man who carries a deceit, however innocent, with him through life is apt to be somewhat handicapped in that unfair competition.

Chapter 9 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman holds 172 sentences, grouped into 35 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Sowers contain?

Chapter 9 holds 172 sentences of The Sowers, unabridged, divided into 35 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 172 sentences, grouped into 35 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Sowers?

Work through the 35 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 35 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sowers

Common questions about reading The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sowers?

Yes. All 7928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10132 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sowers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10132, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sowers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sowers section by section

How to work through The Sowers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sowers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sowers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sowers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volga
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muttered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.