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The Sowers
The Sowers

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Sowers is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Sowers
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.
She certainly was very neatly shod.
Steinmetz was one of her few failures.
She had never got any nearer to the man.
Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Sowers

Chapter XVIII · Chapter 18

Chapter 18 of The Sowers is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.
Line 2
She certainly was very neatly shod.
/ʃiː ˈsɜːrtənli wɑːz ˈveri ˈniːtli ʃɑːd/
Line 3
Steinmetz was one of her few failures.
/ˈstaɪnmets wɑːz wʌn ʌv hɜːr fjuː ˈfeɪljərz/
Line 4
She had never got any nearer to the man.
/ʃiː hæd ˈnevər ɡɑːt ˈeni ˈnɪrər tuː ðə mæn/
Line 5
Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

argued verb US /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading “Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.”

bulky adjective US /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading “Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.”

failures noun US /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading “Steinmetz was one of her few failures.”

flattery noun US /ˈflætəri/

excessive or insincere praise

From this reading “Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.”

neatly adverb US /ˈniːtli/

with neatness

From this reading “She certainly was very neatly shod.”

push verb US /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading “AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.”

shod adjective US /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading “She certainly was very neatly shod.”

Steinmetz noun US /ˈstaɪnmets/

United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923)

From this reading “AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.”

All words in this reading · 58

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

approachedverbUS /əˈproʊtʃt/

past form of “approach” — move towards

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

arguedverbUS /ˈɑːrɡjuːd/

past form of “argue” — present reasons and arguments

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

beautynounUS /ˈbjuːti/

the qualities that give pleasure to the senses

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

bulkyadjectiveUS /ˈbʌlki/

of large size for its weight

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

DespiteprepositionUS /dɪˈspaɪt/

although something is true; in spite of

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

Etta

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

exceptprepositionUS /ɪkˈsept/

apart from; not including

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

failuresnounUS /ˈfeɪljərz/

plural of “failure” — an act that fails

From this reading Steinmetz was one of her few failures.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading Steinmetz was one of her few failures.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

flatterynounUS /ˈflætəri/

excessive or insincere praise

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

FRIENDSHIPnounUS /ˈfrendʃɪp/

the state of being friends (or friendly)

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Steinmetz was one of her few failures.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

indeedadverbUS /ˌɪnˈdiːd/

in truth (often tends to intensify)

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

neatlyadverbUS /ˈniːtli/

with neatness

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading She had never got any nearer to the man.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

OFFERverbUS /ˈɔːfər/

make available or accessible, provide or furnish

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

pushverbUS /pʊʃ/

move with force

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

shodadjectiveUS /ʃɑːd/

wearing footgear

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

SteinmetznounUS /ˈstaɪnmets/

United States electrical engineer and inventor (born in Germany) (1865-1923)

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

thereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

towardprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrd/

in the direction of

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

victimnounUS /ˈvɪktəm/

an unfortunate person who suffers from some adverse circumstance

From this reading Despite his gray hair and bulky person she argued that he was still a man, and therefore an easy victim to flattery--open to the influence of beauty.

warmthnounUS /wɔːrmθ/

the sensation caused by heat energy

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading She certainly was very neatly shod.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading AN OFFER OF FRIENDSHIP Etta did not move when Steinmetz approached, except, indeed, to push one foot farther out toward the warmth of the wood fire.

Chapter 18 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 18 of The Sowers contain?

Chapter 18 holds 192 sentences of The Sowers, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 18 of The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 18 of The Sowers?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 18 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 18 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Sowers

Common questions about reading The Sowers by Henry Seton Merriman on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Sowers?

Yes. All 7928 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #10132 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Sowers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #10132, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Sowers take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1586 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Sowers section by section

How to work through The Sowers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Sowers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Sowers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Sowers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Volga
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Going
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpleasant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Muttered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Sowers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.