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The Space Pioneers
The Space Pioneers

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Space Pioneers
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.
"And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."
A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.
"Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.
"It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Space Pioneers

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers is here in full — 208 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.
Line 2
"And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."
/ənd maɪ kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz ɑːn jɔːr əˈpɔɪntmənt tuː hed ðə ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/
Line 3
A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.
Line 4
"Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.
/θæŋk juː kəˈmændər rɪˈplaɪd ˈhɑːrdi ɪn ə θɪn ˈriːdi vɔɪs/
Line 5
"It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

balding adjective US /ˈbɔːldɪŋ/

getting bald

From this reading “A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.”

expansion noun US /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “"There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.”

officer's noun US /ˈɔːfɪsərz/

possessive form of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading “A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.”

ramrod noun US /ˈræmrɑːd/

a rod used to ram the charge into a muzzle-loading firearm

From this reading “A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.”

reedy adjective US /ˈriːdi/

having a tone of a reed instrument

From this reading “"Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.”

Solar adjective US /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading “"There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.”

toyed verb US /tɔɪd/

past form of “toy” — behave carelessly or indifferently

From this reading “A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.”

Walters noun US /ˈwɔːltərz/

plural of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading “"There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.”

All words in this reading · 89

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

AcademynounUS /əˈkæd.ə.mi/

A place of study or training in a special field of knowledge and arts.

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

AlliancenounUS /əˈlaɪəns/

the state of being allied or confederated

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

anythingpronounUS /ˈeniθɪŋ/

any thing at all

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

appointmentnounUS /əˈpɔɪntmənt/

the act of putting a person into a non-elective position

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

baldingadjectiveUS /ˈbɔːldɪŋ/

getting bald

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

black-and-gold

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

casuallyadverbUS /ˈkæʒəwəli/

not methodically or according to plan

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

ChristophernounUS /ˈkrɪstəfər/

Christian martyr and patron saint of travellers (3rd century)

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

CommandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

congratulationsnounUS /kənˌɡrætʃəˈleɪʃənz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

cutternounUS /ˈkʌtər/

someone who cuts or carves stone

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

desknounUS /desk/

a piece of furniture with a writing surface and usually drawers or other compartments

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

expansionnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

expeditionnounUS /ˌekspəˈdɪʃən/

a military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

failurenounUS /ˈfeɪljər/

an act that fails

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

featuresnounUS /ˈfiːtʃərz/

plural of “feature” — a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

foreseeverbUS /fɔːrˈsiː/

realize beforehand

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

GovernornounUS /ˈɡʌvərnər/

the head of a state government

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

hairnounUS /her/

a covering for the body (or parts of it) consisting of a dense growth of threadlike structures (as on the human head); helps to prevent heat loss

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

HardyadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːrdi/

having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

honornounUS /ˈɑːnər/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

influencenounUS /ˈɪnfluːəns/

a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

iron-graynoun

the color of freshly broken cast iron

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

It's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

officer'snounUS /ˈɔːfɪsərz/

possessive form of “officer” — any person in the armed services who holds a position of authority or command

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

papernounUS /ˈpeɪpər/

a material made of cellulose pulp derived mainly from wood or rags or certain grasses

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

preventverbUS /prɪˈvent/

keep from happening or arising; make impossible

From this reading "It's a great honor and I certainly don't foresee anything that can prevent the expedition from being a complete success.

projectverbUS /ˈprɑːdʒekt/

communicate vividly

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

ramrodnounUS /ˈræmrɑːd/

a rod used to ram the charge into a muzzle-loading firearm

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

reedyadjectiveUS /ˈriːdi/

having a tone of a reed instrument

From this reading "Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

repliedverbUS /rɪˈplaɪd/

inflected form of “reply” — react verbally

From this reading "Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

senioradjectiveUS /ˈsiːnjər/

older; higher in rank; longer in length of tenure or service

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

SolaradjectiveUS /ˈsoʊlər/

relating to or derived from the sun or utilizing the energies of the sun

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

SpacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

stifflyadverbUS /ˈstɪfli/

in a stiff manner

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

straightadjectiveUS /streɪt/

successive (without a break)

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

successnounUS /səkˈses/

an event that accomplishes its intended purpose

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading "Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

There's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

thinkingnounUS /ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/

the process of using your mind to consider something carefully

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

toyedverbUS /tɔɪd/

past form of “toy” — behave carelessly or indifferently

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

uniformadjectiveUS /ˈjuːnəfɔːrm/

always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences

From this reading A tall, lean man with iron-gray hair, the commander of Space Academy, sat behind his desk, back ramrod straight in his black-and-gold senior officer's uniform, and casually toyed with a paper cutter on his desk as he spoke to Christopher Hardy, a short, thin man with a balding head and sharp features.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading "Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.

WaltersnounUS /ˈwɔːltərz/

plural of “walter” — German conductor (1876-1962)

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading "There's no doubt that the success or failure of this project will influence the thinking of the Solar Alliance with regard to further expansion, Governor Hardy," said Commander Walters to the man sitting stiffly in front of him.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Thank you, Commander," replied Hardy, in a thin, reedy voice.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "And my congratulations on your appointment to head the expedition."

Chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers by Carey Rockwell holds 208 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers contain?

Chapter 2 holds 208 sentences of The Space Pioneers, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers by Carey Rockwell exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 208 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Space Pioneers?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Space Pioneers

Common questions about reading The Space Pioneers by Carey Rockwell on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Space Pioneers?

Yes. All 4400 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18753 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Space Pioneers is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18753, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Space Pioneers take to read?

About 366 minutes of reading across 880 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Space Pioneers section by section

How to work through The Space Pioneers section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Space Pioneers to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Space Pioneers

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Space Pioneers, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Astro
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Space Pioneers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Shouted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Space Pioneers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Space Pioneers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Space
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Space Pioneers; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.