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The Span o' Life
The Span o' Life

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Span o' Life is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Span o' Life
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.
That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:
"Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.
What do you wish me to do in the matter?
I am ready to oblige you in any way.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Span o' Life

Chapter XI

Chapter 11 of The Span o' Life is here in full — 116 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.
Line 2
That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:
Line 3
"Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.
Line 4
What do you wish me to do in the matter?
/wʌt duː juː wɪʃ miː tuː duː ɪn ðə ˈmætər/
Line 5
I am ready to oblige you in any way.
/aɪ æm ˈredi tuː əˈblaɪdʒ juː ɪn ˈeni weɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

alternatives noun US /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪvz/

plural of “alternative” — one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen

From this reading “"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.”

compose verb US /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading “"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.”

dated adjective US /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading “That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:”

Englishwoman noun US /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃwʊmən/

a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading “"Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.”

laurels noun US /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading “"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.”

petite adjective US /pəˈtiːt/

very small

From this reading “"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.”

reparation noun US /ˌrepərˈeɪʃən/

compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury

From this reading “That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:”

sows noun US /soʊz/

plural of “sow” — an adult female hog

From this reading “"HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

staying here verb + particle counted as “stay here”

In this reading “"Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.”

any way adjective + noun

In this reading “I am ready to oblige you in any way.”

All words in this reading · 93

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

acheverbUS /eɪk/

feel physical pain

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

alternativesnounUS /ɔːlˈtɜːrnətɪvz/

plural of “alternative” — one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading I am ready to oblige you in any way.

ambuscadenoun

the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading I am ready to oblige you in any way.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

avoidverbUS /əˈvɔɪd/

stay clear from; keep away from; keep out of the way of someone or something

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

Beaulieu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

ChevaliernounUS /ˌʃevəˈlɪr/

French actor and cabaret singer (1888-1972)

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

claimsnounUS /kleɪmz/

plural of “claim” — an assertion of a right (as to money or property)

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

composeverbUS /kəmˈpoʊz/

form the substance of

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

constantadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːnstənt/

unvarying in nature

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

datedadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪtɪd/

marked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

desirousadjectiveUS /dɪˈzaɪrəs/

having or expressing desire for something

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading What do you wish me to do in the matter?

EnglishwomannounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃwʊmən/

a woman who is a native or inhabitant of England

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

GATHERverbUS /ˈɡæðər/

assemble or get together

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

guerre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

HATREDnounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

HEpronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

injurynounUS /ˈɪndʒəri/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

lanounUS /lɑː/

a white soft metallic element that tarnishes readily; occurs in rare earth minerals and is usually classified as a rare earth

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

laurelsnounUS /ˈlɔːrəlz/

a tangible symbol signifying approval or distinction

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

letternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

lossnounUS /lɔːs/

something that is lost

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

MarchverbUS /mɑːrtʃ/

march in a procession

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading What do you wish me to do in the matter?

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

mother'snounUS /ˈmʌðərz/

possessive form of “mother” — a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

obligeverbUS /əˈblaɪdʒ/

force somebody to do something

From this reading I am ready to oblige you in any way.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

petiteadjectiveUS /pəˈtiːt/

very small

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading I am ready to oblige you in any way.

remindverbUS /riˈmaɪnd/

put in the mind of someone

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

reparationnounUS /ˌrepərˈeɪʃən/

compensation (given or received) for an insult or injury

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

retreatnounUS /riˈtriːt/

(military) withdrawal of troops to a more favorable position to escape the enemy's superior forces or after a defeat

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

RUEnounUS /ruː/

European strong-scented perennial herb with grey-green bitter-tasting leaves; an irritant similar to poison ivy

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

Sarennes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

saveprepositionUS /seɪv/

except for; apart from

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

sciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

SHALLmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

SOWSnounUS /soʊz/

plural of “sow” — an adult female hog

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

stayingverbUS /ˈsteɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

stroveverbUS /stroʊv/

inflected form of “strive” — attempt by employing effort

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

towardsprepositionUS /təˈwɔːrdz/

in the direction of

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading I am ready to oblige you in any way.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What do you wish me to do in the matter?

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

wholeadjectiveUS /hoʊl/

including all components without exception; being one unit or constituting the full amount or extent or duration; complete

From this reading "HE WHO SOWS HATRED SHALL GATHER RUE" Sarennes had taken himself off again to gather fresh laurels in ambuscade and retreat, the alternatives which compose the whole science of la petite guerre, and I had but little to remind me of my loss save the constant ache at my heart when I was alone, a position I strove by every means possible to avoid.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading What do you wish me to do in the matter?

writtenadjectiveUS /ˈrɪtən/

set down in writing in any of various ways

From this reading That Sarennes was desirous of making some reparation for his injury towards me, was proved by a letter from him dated in March, and written from his mother's house at Beaulieu:

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading What do you wish me to do in the matter?

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "Chevalier,--There is an Englishwoman staying here who claims to be your wife.

Chapter 11 of The Span o' Life by William McLennan holds 116 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Span o' Life contain?

Chapter 11 holds 116 sentences of The Span o' Life, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Span o' Life by William McLennan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 116 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Span o' Life?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Span o' Life

Common questions about reading The Span o' Life by William McLennan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Span o' Life?

Yes. All 4268 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33731 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Span o' Life is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33731, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Span o' Life take to read?

About 355 minutes of reading across 854 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Span o' Life

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Span o' Life, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Louisbourg
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Span o' Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Quebec
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Span o' Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Span o' Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mclennan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Span o' Life; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.