Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville
The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville
Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A MIRAGE.
Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.
It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.
He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.
A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Chapter XVI

Chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is here in full — 139 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A MIRAGE.
/ə mərˈɑːʒ/
Line 2
Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.
Line 3
It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.
Line 4
He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.
Line 5
A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Donna noun US /ˈdɑːnə/

an Italian woman of rank

From this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

hardship noun US /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/

a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading “It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.”

imbecile noun US /ˈɪmbəsəl/

a person of subnormal intelligence

From this reading “Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.”

inability noun US /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

From this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

luxuries noun US /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

mirage noun US /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading “A MIRAGE.”

riches noun US /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

sorely adverb US /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

read aloud verb + particle

In this reading “It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.”

during the night preposition + article + noun counted as “during … night”

In this reading “Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.”

old lady's adjective + noun counted as “old lady”

your own wife

In this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

after listening preposition + noun

In this reading “It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.”

change in verb + particle

In this reading “A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.”

All words in this reading · 100

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A MIRAGE.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

agedadjectiveUS /eɪdʒd/

advanced in years; (“aged” is pronounced as two syllables)

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

Aguilera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

Alcala

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

attendedadjectiveUS /əˈtendɪd/

playing or singing with instrumental or vocal accompaniment

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

Benita

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

bridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

ceasedverbUS /siːst/

past form of “cease” — put an end to a state or an activity

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

circumstancesnounUS /ˈsɜːrkəmstænsəz/

your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

connectedadjectiveUS /kəˈnektɪd/

being joined in close association

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

denounUS /diː/

a Mid-Atlantic state; one of the original 13 colonies

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

DonnanounUS /ˈdɑːnə/

an Italian woman of rank

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

dutynounUS /ˈduːti/

the social force that binds you to the courses of action demanded by that force

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

expectverbUS /ɪkˈspekt/

regard something as probable or likely

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

girlnounUS /ɡɜːrl/

a young female

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

grandmothernounUS /ˈɡrændmʌðər/

the mother of your father or mother

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

hardshipnounUS /ˈhɑːrdʃɪp/

a state of misfortune or affliction

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

HeavenlyadjectiveUS /ˈhevənli/

relating to or inhabiting a divine heaven

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

hidalgo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

imbecilenounUS /ˈɪmbəsəl/

a person of subnormal intelligence

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

inabilitynounUS /ˌɪnəˈbɪlɪti/

lack of ability (especially mental ability) to do something

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

Inez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

intrusted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

lady'snounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

possessive form of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

listeningnounUS /ˈlɪsənɪŋ/

the act of hearing attentively

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

luxuriesnounUS /ˈlʌɡʒəriz/

plural of “luxury” — something that is an indulgence rather than a necessity

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

MasternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

ministernounUS /ˈmɪnəstər/

a person authorized to conduct religious worship

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

MIRAGEnounUS /mərˈɑːʒ/

an optical illusion in which atmospheric refraction by a layer of hot air distorts or inverts reflections of distant objects

From this reading A MIRAGE.

missedadjectiveUS /mɪst/

not caught with the senses or the mind

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

occurredverbUS /əˈkɜːrd/

inflected form of “occur” — come to pass

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

performancenounUS /pərˈfɔːrməns/

a dramatic or musical entertainment

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

pleasedadjectiveUS /pliːzd/

experiencing or manifesting pleasure

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

pleasurenounUS /ˈpleʒər/

a fundamental feeling that is hard to define but that people desire to experience

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

possessionnounUS /pəˈzeʃən/

the act of having and controlling property

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

regardnounUS /rɪˈɡɑːrd/

(usually preceded by “in”) a detail or point

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

relativenounUS /ˈrelətɪv/

a person related by blood or marriage

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

richesnounUS /ˈrɪtʃəz/

an abundance of material possessions and resources

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

sharedadjectiveUS /ʃerd/

have in common; held or experienced in common

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

sleeping-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

sorelyadverbUS /ˈsɔːrli/

to a great degree

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

SpanishnounUS /ˈspænɪʃ/

the Romance language spoken in most of Spain and the countries colonized by Spain

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Inez de Aguilera always shared the sleeping-room of her grandmother, and had often to minister during the night to the aged and imbecile lady.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading A trial to those who attended on Donna Benita was the poor old lady's inability to understand the change in the circumstances of her family; she who had come as a wealthy bride to a wealthy hidalgo, sorely missed, and never ceased to expect, the luxuries connected with the possession of riches.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading It had never occurred to the Spanish girl to regard this duty as a hardship, but she had never felt such sweet pleasure in its performance as she did after listening to the words of her Heavenly Master which had been read aloud by Alcala.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading He who had said, "_Love one another as I have loved you_," would, Inez hoped, be pleased with her care of the aged relative whom He had intrusted to her charge.

Chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. holds 139 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville contain?

Chapter 16 holds 139 sentences of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 139 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Common questions about reading The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville?

Yes. All 2483 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35705 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35705, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville section by section

How to work through The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 35 chapters of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cavalier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.