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The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville
The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. holds 94 sentences, grouped into 19 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville contain?

Chapter 20 holds 94 sentences of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville, unabridged, divided into 19 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 94 sentences, grouped into 19 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville?

Work through the 19 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 19 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Common questions about reading The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville by A. L. O. E. on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville?

Yes. All 2483 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #35705 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #35705, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville take to read?

About 206 minutes of reading across 497 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville section by section

How to work through The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Spanish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cavalier
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seville
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cover illustration for The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.
In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.
A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.
The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.
Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Spanish Cavalier: A Story of Seville is here in full — 94 sentences across 19 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.
Line 2
In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.
Line 3
A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.
Line 4
The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.
Line 5
Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Art auxiliary verb US /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading “The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.”

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.”

Taste verb US /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading “The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.”

Those determiner US /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading “In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

add

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

adornments

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

ANdeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

attached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

attractions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

beauty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

birthday

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

brought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

celebrate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

circles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

dance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

daughter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

ear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

elegance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

Exhibition

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

eye

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

fashionable

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

feasting

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

French

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

garden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

gathered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

gayest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

governor's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

Great

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

higher

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

house

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

ideas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

IDOL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

invited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

ITSdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.

little

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

Lopez

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

magnificence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

most

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

moved

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

nature

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

new

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

offering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

ONprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

other

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

outvie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

paradise

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

Paris

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

party

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

PEDESTAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AN IDOL ON ITS PEDESTAL.

place

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

seemed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

Seville

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

some

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

song

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.

spacious

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

together

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

unrivalled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

visited

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lopez, who, with his daughter, had visited the Great Exhibition in Paris, had brought back ideas of French magnificence to add new adornments to a place which, for beauty and elegance, had before been unrivalled in Seville.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The garden was a little paradise, in which nature and art seemed to outvie each other in offering attractions to eye, ear, and taste.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading In the spacious garden attached to the governor's house were gathered together some of the gayest and most fashionable of those who moved in the higher circles of Seville.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A party had been invited to celebrate with dance, song, and feasting, the birthday of the governor's only daughter.