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The Spanish Galleon
The Spanish Galleon

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spanish Galleon
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE CASTAWAYS.
It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.
If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.
The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.
There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spanish Galleon

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon is here in full — 167 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE CASTAWAYS.
/ðə ˈkæstəweɪz/
Line 2
It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.
/ɪt wɑːz naʊ ðə mʌnθ ʌv meɪ ənd aɪ hæd bɪn əˈbaʊt naɪn mʌnθs ə ˈprɪzənər ɑːn ðə ˈaɪlənd/
Line 3
If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.
/ɪf ɔːl went æz wel æz aɪ hoʊpt aɪ maɪt biː æt hoʊm bɪˈfɔːr ðə end ʌv ə jɪr wɪð ˈmʌni ɪˈnʌf tuː rɪˈdiːm ðə dɪr oʊld fɑːrm/
Line 4
The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.
/ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ wɑːz ɡreɪ ənd ˈɡluːmi ðə waɪnd stɪl ˈdraɪvɪŋ ɡʌsts ʌv reɪn frʌm ðə ˌnɔːrˈθiːst ənd ðə ˈbreɪkərz ˈjeloʊ wɪð sænd ˈroʊlɪŋ ɪn ɑːn ðə biːtʃ ənd ˈdæʃɪŋ ʌp ˈfræɡmənts ʌv wiːd ənd lɔːŋ ˈstriːmərz ʌv ˈblædər plænt/
Line 5
There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bladder noun US /ˈblædər/

a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas)

From this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

castaways noun US /ˈkæstəweɪz/

plural of “castaway” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading “THE CASTAWAYS.”

crests noun US /krests/

plural of “crest” — the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

indigo noun US /ˈɪndəɡoʊ/

a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically

From this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

manes noun US /meɪnz/

a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276)

From this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

northeast noun US /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

seashore noun US /ˈsiːʃɔːr/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

streamers noun US /ˈstriːmərz/

plural of “streamer” — light that streams

From this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

nine months noun + noun counted as “nine month”

In this reading “It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.”

long streamers adjective + noun counted as “long streamer”

In this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

on the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “on … beach”

In this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

about nine preposition + noun

In this reading “It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.”

on the seashore preposition + article + noun counted as “on … seashore”

In this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

along the creek preposition + article + noun counted as “along … creek”

In this reading “There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.”

at home preposition + noun

a reception held in your own home

In this reading “If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.”

from the northeast preposition + article + noun counted as “from … northeast”

In this reading “The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

bentnounUS /bent/

a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

bladdernounUS /ˈblædər/

a distensible membranous sac (usually containing liquid or gas)

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

branchesnounUS /ˈbræntʃəz/

plural of “branch” — a division of some larger or more complex organization

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

breakersnounUS /ˈbreɪkərz/

waves breaking on the shore

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

bringsverbUS /brɪŋz/

third-person singular of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

CASTAWAYSnounUS /ˈkæstəweɪz/

plural of “castaway” — a person who is rejected (from society or home)

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

creeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

crestsnounUS /krests/

plural of “crest” — the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

dashingadjectiveUS /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

dippedadjectiveUS /dɪpt/

having abnormal sagging of the spine (especially in horses)

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

drivingadjectiveUS /ˈdraɪvɪŋ/

having the power of driving or impelling

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

farmverbUS /fɑːrm/

be a farmer; work as a farmer

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

foamingadjectiveUS /ˈfoʊmɪŋ/

emitting or filled with bubbles as from carbonation or fermentation

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

foliagenounUS /ˈfoʊlɪdʒ/

the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

fragmentsnounUS /ˈfræɡmənts/

plural of “fragment” — a piece broken off or cut off of something else

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

gleamedverbUS /ɡliːmd/

past form of “gleam” — be shiny, as if wet

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

gloomyadjectiveUS /ˈɡluːmi/

depressingly dark

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

gustsnounUS /ɡʌsts/

plural of “gust” — a strong current of air

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

hopedverbUS /hoʊpt/

past form of “hope” — expect and wish

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

IfconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

indigonounUS /ˈɪndəɡoʊ/

a blue dye obtained from plants or made synthetically

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

islandnounUS /ˈaɪlənd/

a land mass (smaller than a continent) that is surrounded by water

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

leadenadjectiveUS /ˈledən/

darkened with overcast

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

manesnounUS /meɪnz/

a Persian prophet who founded Manichaeism (216-276)

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

Maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

moneynounUS /ˈmʌni/

the most common medium of exchange; functions as legal tender

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

monthnounUS /mʌnθ/

one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

ninenounUS /naɪn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of eight and one

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

northeastnounUS /ˌnɔːrˈθiːst/

the compass point midway between north and east; at 45 degrees

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

nostrilsnounUS /ˈnɑːstrəlz/

plural of “nostril” — either one of the two external openings to the nasal cavity in the nose

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

plantverbUS /plænt/

put or set (seeds, seedlings, or plants) into the ground

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

prisonernounUS /ˈprɪzənər/

a person who is confined; especially a prisoner of war

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

racingnounUS /ˈreɪsɪŋ/

the sport of engaging in contests of speed

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

redeemverbUS /rɪˈdiːm/

save from sins

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

rollingadjectiveUS /ˈroʊlɪŋ/

uttered with a trill

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

seashorenounUS /ˈsiːʃɔːr/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

silveryadjectiveUS /ˈsɪlvəri/

resembling or reminiscent of silver

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

slenderadjectiveUS /ˈslendər/

being of delicate or slender build

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

smellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

steedsnounUS /stiːdz/

plural of “steed” — (literary) a spirited horse for state of war

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

streamersnounUS /ˈstriːmərz/

plural of “streamer” — light that streams

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

sweptadjectiveUS /swept/

possessing sweep

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CASTAWAYS.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was now the month of May and I had been about nine months a prisoner on the island.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

weednounUS /wiːd/

any plant that crowds out cultivated plants

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

whitenedadjective

(of hair) having lost its color

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

willowsnounUS /ˈwɪloʊz/

plural of “willow” — any of numerous deciduous trees and shrubs of the genus Salix

From this reading There was a strong salt smell in the nostrils that such weather brings on the seashore; the gray, leaden clouds hung low and heavy over a dark, indigo sea, whitened far and near with foaming crests, like manes of racing steeds; the foliage gleamed silvery gray as the leaves were swept by the wind; and the willows along the creek bent until they dipped their slender branches in the stream.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading If all went as well as I hoped, I might be at home before the end of a year with money enough to redeem the dear old farm.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The morning was gray and gloomy, the wind still driving gusts of rain from the northeast, and the breakers yellow with sand rolling in on the beach, and dashing up fragments of weed and long streamers of bladder plant.

Chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon by Charles Sumner Seeley holds 167 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon contain?

Chapter 10 holds 167 sentences of The Spanish Galleon, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon by Charles Sumner Seeley exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 167 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Spanish Galleon?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spanish Galleon

Common questions about reading The Spanish Galleon by Charles Sumner Seeley on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spanish Galleon?

Yes. All 3662 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #57614 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spanish Galleon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #57614, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spanish Galleon take to read?

About 305 minutes of reading across 733 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spanish Galleon section by section

How to work through The Spanish Galleon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 23 chapters of The Spanish Galleon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spanish Galleon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spanish Galleon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Galleon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morgan
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Galleon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lineal
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Galleon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Descendant
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Galleon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.