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The Spanish Tragedie
The Spanish Tragedie

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spanish Tragedie
Context Illustration Reading 1/76 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HANG.
To goe to this geere.
PED.
O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.
So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spanish Tragedie

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie is here in full — 384 sentences across 77 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/76 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HANG.
/hæŋ/
Line 2
To goe to this geere.
Line 3
PED.
Line 4
O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.
Line 5
So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

forward adverb US /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

furnish verb US /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

habit noun US /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

halter noun US /ˈhɔːltər/

rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

hang verb US /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading “HANG.”

rope noun US /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading “So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.”

sir noun US /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

thou pronoun US /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading “O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.”

All words in this reading · 32

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

disfurnish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

faine

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

forwardadverbUS /ˈfɔːrwərd/

at or to or toward the front

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

furnishverbUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃ/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

geere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To goe to this geere.

goe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To goe to this geere.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

halternounUS /ˈhɔːltər/

rope or canvas headgear for a horse, with a rope for leading

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

HANGverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading HANG.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

OnounUS /oʊ/

a nonmetallic bivalent element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless nonflammable diatomic gas; constitutes 21 percent of the atmosphere by volume; the most abundant element in the earth's crust

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

PED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading PED.

raimentnoun

especially fine or decorative clothing

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

ropenounUS /roʊp/

a strong line

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading So should I goe out of this geere, my raiment, into that geere, the rope.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To goe to this geere.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading To goe to this geere.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

woulst

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading O, sir, you are to forward; thou woulst faine furnish me with a halter, to disfurnish me of my habit.

Chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie by Thomas Kyd holds 384 sentences, grouped into 77 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie contain?

Chapter 4 holds 384 sentences of The Spanish Tragedie, unabridged, divided into 77 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie by Thomas Kyd exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 384 sentences, grouped into 77 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Spanish Tragedie?

Work through the 77 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 77 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spanish Tragedie

Common questions about reading The Spanish Tragedie by Thomas Kyd on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spanish Tragedie?

Yes. All 2302 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #6043 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spanish Tragedie is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #6043, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spanish Tragedie take to read?

About 191 minutes of reading across 461 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spanish Tragedie section by section

How to work through The Spanish Tragedie section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spanish Tragedie

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spanish Tragedie, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Tragedie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Matthews
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Tragedie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Manly
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Tragedie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Electronic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spanish Tragedie; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.