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The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.
And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.
Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.
He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.
"They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 117 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.
Line 2
And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.
/ənd wen ðə ˈdɪstənt ˈmaʊntən piːks bɪˈɡæn tuː swɪm ɪn ðer ˈsʌmər heɪz ənd ðə ˈlɪtəl ˈrʌʃɪŋ ˈrɪvərz sæŋ tuː hɪm ˈpliːdɪŋ ðæt hiː kʌm wʌns mɔːr tuː ˈfɑːloʊ ðem ʌp hiː bɪˈkeɪm ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/
Line 3
Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.
/ˈevəri jɪr æt ðɪs taɪm hiː əˈledʒd wɪð ə ʃoʊ ʌv ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən ðæt hɪz helθ wɑːz ˈbiːɪŋ sæpt baɪ ðə pərˈnɪʃəs ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns ʌv ˈsliːpɪŋ ɑːn ə bed ˌɪnˈsaɪd ə haʊs/
Line 4
He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.
Line 5
"They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

adversity noun US /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading “He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.”

calendars noun US /ˈkæləndərz/

plural of “calendar” — a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “"They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.”

colt noun US /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading “Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.”

makin noun US /ˈmækɪn/

battles in World War II in the Pacific (November 1943); United States Marines took the islands from the Japanese after bitter fighting

From this reading “"They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.”

pernicious adjective US /pərˈnɪʃəs/

exceedingly harmful

From this reading “Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.”

restive adjective US /ˈrestɪv/

being in a tense state

From this reading “Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.”

sapped verb US /sæpt/

inflected form of “sap” — deplete

From this reading “Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.”

uncontrollable adjective US /ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/

difficult to solve or alleviate

From this reading “And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

adversitynounUS /ədˈvɝː.sə.t̬i/

Difficulties; misfortune and hardship faced with courage.

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

ain't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

allegedadjectiveUS /əˈledʒd/

declared but not proved

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

BillynounUS /ˈbɪli/

a short stout club used primarily by policemen

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

bondsnounUS /bɑːndz/

plural of “bond” — an electrical force linking atoms

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

Brue

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

calendarsnounUS /ˈkæləndərz/

plural of “calendar” — a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

coltnounUS /koʊlt/

a young male horse under the age of four

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

distantadjectiveUS /ˈdɪstənt/

separated in space or coming from or going to a distance

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

EachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

emnounUS /em/

a quad with a square body

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

EverydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

exhaustedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/

drained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

FindsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

followverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊ/

to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

furtheradverbUS /ˈfɜːrðər/

to or at a greater extent or degree or a more advanced stage (“further” is used more often than “farther” in this abstract sense)

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

indulgencenounUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒəns/

an inability to resist the gratification of whims and desires

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

insideadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on the side closer to the center or within a defined space

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

irritationnounUS /ˌɪrɪˈteɪʃən/

the psychological state of being irritated or annoyed

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

makinnounUS /ˈmækɪn/

battles in World War II in the Pacific (November 1943); United States Marines took the islands from the Japanese after bitter fighting

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

MannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

markedadjectiveUS /mɑːrkt/

strongly marked; easily noticeable

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

membernounUS /ˈmembər/

one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

minesnounUS /maɪnz/

plural of “mine” — excavation in the earth from which ores and minerals are extracted

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

mountainnounUS /ˈmaʊntən/

a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

pay-rock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

peaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

perniciousadjectiveUS /pərˈnɪʃəs/

exceedingly harmful

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

pleadingnounUS /ˈpliːdɪŋ/

(law) a statement in legal and logical form stating something on behalf of a party to a legal proceeding

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

rawadjectiveUS /rɑː/

(used especially of commodities) being unprocessed or manufactured using only simple or minimal processes

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

restiveadjectiveUS /ˈrestɪv/

being in a tense state

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

sappedverbUS /sæpt/

inflected form of “sap” — deplete

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

securitynounUS /sɪˈkjʊrəti/

the state of being free from danger or injury

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

sleepingnounUS /ˈsliːpɪŋ/

the state of being asleep

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

stocksnounUS /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

swimverbUS /swɪm/

travel through water

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

unbrokenadjectiveUS /ənˈbroʊkən/

marked by continuous or uninterrupted extension in space or time or sequence

From this reading Billy Brue Finds His Man Each spring the old man grew restive and raw like an unbroken colt.

uncontrollableadjectiveUS /ˌʌnkənˈtroʊləbəl/

difficult to solve or alleviate

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

wealthnounUS /welθ/

the state of being rich and affluent; having a plentiful supply of material goods and money

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He alleged, further, that stocks and bonds were but shadows of wealth, that the old mines might any day become exhausted, and that security for the future lay only in having one member of the family, at least, looking up new pay-rock against the ever possible time of adversity.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when the distant mountain peaks began to swim in their summer haze, and the little rushing rivers sang to him, pleading that he come once more to follow them up, he became uncontrollable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Every year at this time he alleged, with a show of irritation, that his health was being sapped by the pernicious indulgence of sleeping on a bed inside a house.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading "They ain't got to makin' calendars yet with the rainy day marked on 'em," he would say.

Chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson holds 117 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation contain?

Chapter 3 holds 117 sentences of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 117 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Common questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Yes. All 6879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9981 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9981, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation take to read?

About 573 minutes of reading across 1376 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section

How to work through The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apoplexy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.