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The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
Context Illustration Reading 1/23 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.
The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.
And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.
A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.
Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 119 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/23 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.
/ðə west əˈɡenst ðə iːst tuː mʌnθs ˈleɪtər ə ˈsekʃənəl wɔːr wɑːz ˈreɪdʒɪŋ ɪn ðə baɪnz hoʊm æt mɑːnˈtænə ˈsɪti/
Line 2
The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.
Line 3
And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.
Line 4
A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.
Line 5
Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bines noun US /baɪnz/

plural of “bine” — European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America

From this reading “The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.”

combatants noun US /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading “And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.”

faction noun US /ˈfækʃən/

a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading “And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.”

Montana noun US /mɑːnˈtænə/

a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border

From this reading “The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.”

opposing adjective US /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading “A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.”

relentless adjective US /rɪˈlentlɪs/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading “And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.”

sectional adjective US /ˈsekʃənəl/

relating to or based upon a section (i.e. as if cut through by an intersecting plane)

From this reading “The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.”

supremely adverb US /suːˈpriːməli/

to the maximum degree

From this reading “Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1878

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

AgainstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

betteradjectiveUS /ˈbetər/

(comparative of “good”) superior to another (of the same class or set or kind) in excellence or quality or desirability or suitability; more highly skilled than another

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

BinesnounUS /baɪnz/

plural of “bine” — European twining plant whose flowers are used chiefly to flavor malt liquors; cultivated in America

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

bitternessnounUS /ˈbɪtərnəs/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

BothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

CitynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

combatantsnounUS /kəmˈbætənts/

plural of “combatant” — someone who fights (or is fighting)

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

determinedadjectiveUS /dɪˈtɜːrmənd/

characterized by great determination

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

dissembled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

EastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

factionnounUS /ˈfækʃən/

a clique (often secret) that seeks power usually through intrigue

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

folding-doors

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

forcesnounUS /ˈfɔːrsɪz/

plural of “force” — a powerful effect or influence

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

freshadjectiveUS /freʃ/

recently made, produced, or harvested

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

furnishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɜːrnɪʃt/

provided with whatever is necessary for a purpose (as furniture or equipment or authority)

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

glanceverbUS /ɡlæns/

throw a glance at; take a brief look at

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

involvedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlvd/

connected by participation or association or use

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

issueverbUS /ˈɪʃuː/

prepare and issue for public distribution or sale

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

keenlyadverbUS /ˈkiːnli/

in a keen or penetrating way

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

lateradverbUS /ˈleɪtər/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

lessadverbUS /les/

used to form the comparative of some adjectives and adverbs

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

linedadjectiveUS /laɪnd/

bordered by a line of things

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

luxuriousadjectiveUS /ləɡˈʒɜːriəs/

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

metverbUS /met/

inflected form of “meet” — come together

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

MontananounUS /mɑːnˈtænə/

a state in northwestern United States on the Canadian border

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

opposingadjectiveUS /əˈpoʊzɪŋ/

characterized by active hostility

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

parlournounUS /ˈpɑːrlər/

reception room in an inn or club where visitors can be received

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

ragingadjectiveUS /ˈreɪdʒɪŋ/

characterized by violent and forceful activity or movement; very intense

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

relentlessadjectiveUS /rɪˈlentlɪs/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

sectionaladjectiveUS /ˈsekʃənəl/

relating to or based upon a section (i.e. as if cut through by an intersecting plane)

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

sitting-room

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

staleadjectiveUS /steɪl/

lacking freshness, palatability, or showing deterioration from age

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

stylenounUS /staɪl/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

supremelyadverbUS /suːˈpriːməli/

to the maximum degree

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Both rooms were large and furnished in a style that had been supremely luxurious in 1878.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And, if the bitterness was dissembled by the combatants, not less keenly was it felt, nor less determined was either faction to be relentless.

TwonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

understandingnounUS /ˌʌndərˈstændɪŋ/

the cognitive condition of someone who understands

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The West and the East were met in conflict,--the old and the new, the stale and the fresh.

WestnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading The West Against the East Two months later a sectional war was raging in the Bines home at Montana City.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading A glance about the "sitting-room" in which the opposing forces were lined up, and into the parlour through the opened folding-doors, may help us to a better understanding of the issue involved.

Chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson holds 119 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation contain?

Chapter 4 holds 119 sentences of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 119 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Common questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Yes. All 6879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9981 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9981, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation take to read?

About 573 minutes of reading across 1376 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section

How to work through The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apoplexy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.