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The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation
Context Illustration Reading 1/43 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.
He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.
He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.
He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.
"I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is here in full — 216 sentences across 44 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/43 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.
Line 2
He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.
Line 3
He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.
/hiː əˈkwaɪərd ə ˈdʒenərəl ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv ðə eb ənd floʊ ʌv ˈpɑːpjələr stɑːks/
Line 4
He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.
/hiː ˈfriːkwəntli sɔː ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz fɔːr kwɪk ˈprɑːfət ɪn ˈʌðər stɑːks ðæn ðə θriː hiː wɑːz ˈdiːlɪŋ ɪn bʌt hiː wʊd nɑːt let hɪmˈself biː daɪˈvɜːrtɪd/
Line 5
"I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brokers noun US /ˈbroʊkərz/

plural of “broker” — a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

From this reading “He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.”

centering noun US /ˈsentərɪŋ/

the concentration of attention or energy on something

From this reading “"I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.”

ebb verb US /eb/

flow back or recede

From this reading “He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.”

sobriety noun US /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading “Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.”

speculator noun US /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading “He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.”

stocks noun US /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading “He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.”

tape noun US /teɪp/

a long thin piece of cloth or paper as used for binding or fastening

From this reading “He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.”

unremitting adjective US /ˌʌnrɪˈmɪtɪŋ/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading “Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

accordingadjectiveUS /əˈkɔːrdɪŋ/

(followed by “to”) in agreement with or accordant with

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

brokersnounUS /ˈbroʊkərz/

plural of “broker” — a businessman who buys or sells for another in exchange for a commission

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

BusinessnounUS /ˈbɪznəs/

a commercial or industrial enterprise and the people who constitute it

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

centeringnounUS /ˈsentərɪŋ/

the concentration of attention or energy on something

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

ChancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

dailyadverbUS /ˈdeɪli/

every day; without missing a day

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

dealingnounUS /ˈdiːlɪŋ/

method or manner of conduct in relation to others

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

DevotionnounUS /dɪˈvoʊʃən/

feelings of ardent love

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

divertedadjectiveUS /daɪˈvɜːrtɪd/

pleasantly occupied

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

ebbverbUS /eb/

flow back or recede

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

flownounUS /floʊ/

the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

frequentlyadverbUS /ˈfriːkwəntli/

many times at short intervals

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

ideasnounUS /aɪˈdiːəz/

plural of “idea” — the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

industrynounUS /ˈɪndəstri/

the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

MeetingnounUS /ˈmiːtɪŋ/

a formally arranged gathering

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

modelnounUS /ˈmɑːdəl/

a hypothetical description of a complex entity or process

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

opportunitiesnounUS /ˌɑːpərˈtuːnətiz/

plural of “opportunity” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

patientnounUS /ˈpeɪʃənt/

a person who requires medical care

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

Percival

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

PeternounUS /ˈpiːtər/

disciple of Jesus and leader of the Apostles; regarded by Catholics as the vicar of Christ on earth and first Pope

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

profitnounUS /ˈprɑːfət/

the excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and other non-cash expenses)

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

single-hearted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

sobrietynounUS /səˈbraɪəti/

the state of being sober and not intoxicated by alcohol

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

speculatornounUS /ˈspekjəleɪtər/

someone who makes conjectures without knowing the facts

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

stocksnounUS /stɑːks/

a frame that supports a boat while it is under construction

From this reading He acquired a general knowledge of the ebb and flow of popular stocks.

tapenounUS /teɪp/

a long thin piece of cloth or paper as used for binding or fastening

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

UnclenounUS /ˈʌŋkəl/

the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading "I'm centering on those three," he told Uncle Peter.

unremittingadjectiveUS /ˌʌnrɪˈmɪtɪŋ/

uninterrupted in time and indefinitely long continuing

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

veterannounUS /ˈvetərən/

a serviceman who has seen considerable active service

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

visitedverbUS /ˈvɪzɪtɪd/

past form of “visit” — go to see a place, as for entertainment

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading Devotion to Business and a Chance Meeting In the weeks that now followed, Percival became a model of sobriety and patient, unremitting industry, according to his own ideas of industry.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He visited the offices of his various brokers daily, reading the tape with the single-hearted devotion of a veteran speculator.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He frequently saw opportunities for quick profit in other stocks than the three he was dealing in, but he would not let himself be diverted.

Chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson holds 216 sentences, grouped into 44 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation contain?

Chapter 31 holds 216 sentences of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, unabridged, divided into 44 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 216 sentences, grouped into 44 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Work through the 44 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 44 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Common questions about reading The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation by Harry Leon Wilson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation?

Yes. All 6879 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #9981 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #9981, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation take to read?

About 573 minutes of reading across 1376 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section

How to work through The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Daniel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Bines
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Apoplexy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Private
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spenders: A Tale of the Third Generation; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.