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The Spider and the Fly
The Spider and the Fly

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spider and the Fly
Context Illustration Reading 1/41 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CLOSING IN.
From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.
While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.
In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.
He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spider and the Fly

Chapter XXXI

Chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly is here in full — 209 sentences across 42 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/41 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CLOSING IN.
/ˈkloʊzɪŋ ɪn/
Line 2
From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.
Line 3
While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.
Line 4
In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.
/ɪn ðə fɜːrst pleɪs hiː əˈpɪrd wʌn ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ɪn ðə ˈsɪti drest ˈæftər ðə ˈfæʃən ʌv ə ˈsɪmpəl ənd ˈwelθi ˈkʌntri skwaɪr/
Line 5
He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clearer adjective US /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading “From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.”

commendable adjective US /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.”

companies noun US /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading “He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.”

director noun US /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading “He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.”

Howard noun US /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading “He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.”

Leicester noun US /ˈlestər/

a largely agricultural county in central England

From this reading “While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.”

repaired verb US /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading “While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.”

zeal noun US /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading “While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

after the fashion preposition + article + noun counted as “after … fashion”

to some extent; not very well

In this reading “In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.”

country squire noun + noun

In this reading “In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.”

first place adjective + noun

In this reading “In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.”

set about verb + particle

begin to deal with

In this reading “While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.”

in the city preposition + article + noun counted as “in … city”

In this reading “In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

aspectnounUS /ˈæspekt/

a distinct feature or element in a problem

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

cleareradjectiveUS /ˈklɪrər/

comparative of “clear” — readily apparent to the mind

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

CLOSINGnounUS /ˈkloʊzɪŋ/

the act of closing something

From this reading CLOSING IN.

commendableadjectiveUS /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

companiesnounUS /ˈkʌmpəniːz/

plural of “company” — an institution created to conduct business

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

cunningadjectiveUS /ˈkʌnɪŋ/

attractive especially by means of smallness or prettiness or quaintness

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

detectivenounUS /dɪˈtektɪv/

a police officer who investigates crimes

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

directornounUS /dərˈektər/

someone who controls resources and expenditures

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

discoveredadjectiveUS /dɪˈskʌvərd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

Dockett

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

dressedadjectiveUS /drest/

dressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

fashionnounUS /ˈfæʃən/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

gentlemannounUS /ˈdʒentəlmən/

a man of refinement

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

heronounUS /ˈhɪroʊ/

a man distinguished by exceptional courage and nobility and strength

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

highlyadverbUS /ˈhaɪli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

HowardnounUS /ˈhaʊərd/

English actor of stage and screen (1893-1943)

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CLOSING IN.

inquiredverbUS /ˌɪnˈkwaɪərd/

past form of “inquire” — address a question to and expect an answer from

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

LeicesternounUS /ˈlestər/

a largely agricultural county in central England

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

Murpoint

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

officesnounUS /ˈɔːfəsəz/

plural of “office” — place of business where professional or clerical duties are performed

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

Penruddie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

promisingadjectiveUS /ˈprɑːməsɪŋ/

showing possibility of achievement or excellence

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

repairedverbUS /rɪˈperd/

past form of “repair” — restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

simpleadjectiveUS /ˈsɪmpəl/

having few parts; not complex or complicated or involved

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

Stumpyadjective

short and thick; as e.g. having short legs and heavy musculature

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading From the moment Mr. Dockett, the detective, discovered our hero things took a clearer and more promising aspect.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

wealthyadjectiveUS /ˈwelθi/

having an abundant supply of money or possessions of value

From this reading In the first place he appeared one morning in the city, dressed after the fashion of a simple and wealthy country squire.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He made his way to the offices of one of the companies over which Howard Murpoint was director, and inquired for that gentleman.

WhileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

zealnounUS /ziːl/

a feeling of strong eagerness (usually in favor of a person or cause)

From this reading While Leicester and Stumpy were left at Penruddie Mr. Dockett repaired to London and set about his task with a zeal and cunning highly commendable.

Chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly by Charles Garvice holds 209 sentences, grouped into 42 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly contain?

Chapter 31 holds 209 sentences of The Spider and the Fly, unabridged, divided into 42 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly by Charles Garvice exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 209 sentences, grouped into 42 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Spider and the Fly?

Work through the 42 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 42 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spider and the Fly

Common questions about reading The Spider and the Fly by Charles Garvice on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spider and the Fly?

Yes. All 7374 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #49537 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spider and the Fly is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #49537, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spider and the Fly take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1475 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spider and the Fly section by section

How to work through The Spider and the Fly section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Spider and the Fly to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spider and the Fly

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spider and the Fly, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spider and the Fly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dusky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spider and the Fly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spreading
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spider and the Fly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Horizon
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spider and the Fly; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.