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The Spinners
The Spinners

Chapter XXXII

Cover illustration for The Spinners
Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.
To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.
The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.
The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.
The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spinners

Chapter XXXII

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.
Line 2
To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.
Line 3
The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.
Line 4
The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.
Line 5
The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Before preposition US /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.”

Second noun US /second/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.”

Spinning noun US /ˈspɪnɪŋ/

the act of making thread from fibers

From this reading “THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.”

Third noun US /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.”

Through noun US /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

actual

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

always

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

attached

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

away

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

best

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

Board

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

Break

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

BREAKER

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

bring

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

callender

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

came

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

Card

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

clean

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

conveniently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

crush

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

drawn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

end

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

established

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

fibre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

flaxes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

fullest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

greatly

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

grown

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

hackled

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

harl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

HEMP

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

hemps

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

importance

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

improve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

increasing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

Ironsyde

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

lookout

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

material

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

more

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

only

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

pains

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

passing

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

perfect

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

possible

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

press

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

quality

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

raw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

retted

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

rollers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

second

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

served

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

shortened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The second shortened long hemp, that it might be more conveniently hackled and drawn.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

soft

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

Softener

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

spared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

spinningnounUS /ˈspɪnɪŋ/

the act of making thread from fibers

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

Spread

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

stalks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

straw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

system

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

thirdnounUS /third/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading To this end he established a Hemp Break, a Hemp Breaker and a Hemp Softener.

throughnounUS /ˈthrough/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading The third served greatly to improve the spinning quality of soft hemps by passing them through a system of callender rollers.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

treatment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

used

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE HEMP BREAKER Ironsyde attached increasing importance to the fullest possible treatment of the raw material before actual spinning, and was not only always on the lookout for the best hemps and flaxes grown, but spared no pains to bring them to the Card and Spread Board as perfect as possible.

wooden

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The first was a wooden press used to crush the stalks of retted hemp straw, so that the harl came away and left the fibre clean.