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The Spirit of the Border
The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.
A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.
A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.
His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.
Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XVI · Chapter 16

Chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 120 sentences across 24 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.
/wen ðə ˈweɪnɪŋ muːn roʊz haɪ ɪˈnʌf tuː ʃed ə peɪl laɪt ˈoʊvər ˈfɔːrəst ənd fiːld tuː dɑːrk ˈfɪɡjərz ˈmuːvɪŋ ˈsaɪləntli frʌm ðə ʃeɪd ʌv ðə triːz krɔːst ðə ˈmuːnlɪt ˈpætʃəz ʌv ɡraʊnd aʊt tuː ðə ˈoʊ.pən pleɪn wer loʊ ɑːn ðə ɡræs hʌŋ ˈsɪlvər mɪsts/
Line 2
A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.
Line 3
A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.
/ə nuː sɛnt brɔːt ðə ˈænəməl tuː ə ˈstændstɪl/
Line 4
His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.
/hɪz noʊz went ʌp hɪz ˈfaɪəri aɪz skænd ðə pleɪn/
Line 5
Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.
/tuː men hæd ˌɪnˈveɪdəd hɪz doʊˈmeɪn ənd wɪð ə ʃɔːrt ˈdɪzməl bɑːrk hiː dæʃt əˈweɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

domain noun US /doʊˈmeɪn/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading “Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.”

invaded verb US /ˌɪnˈveɪdəd/

past form of “invade” — march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading “Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.”

mists noun US /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading “When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.”

moonlit adjective US /ˈmuːnlɪt/

lighted by moonlight

From this reading “When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.”

patches noun US /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading “When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.”

scanned verb US /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading “His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.”

standstill noun US /ˈstændstɪl/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading “A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.”

All words in this reading · 70

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

animalnounUS /ˈænəməl/

a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

dismaladjectiveUS /ˈdɪzməl/

causing dejection

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

domainnounUS /doʊˈmeɪn/

a particular environment or walk of life

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

fieldnounUS /fiːld/

a piece of land cleared of trees and usually enclosed

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

fieryadjectiveUS /ˈfaɪəri/

characterized by intense emotion

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

figuresnounUS /ˈfɪɡjərz/

plural of “figure” — a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

forestnounUS /ˈfɔːrəst/

the trees and other plants in a large densely wooded area

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

gauntadjectiveUS /ɡɔːnt/

very thin especially from disease or hunger or cold

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

grassverbUS /ɡræs/

shoot down, of birds

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

graynounUS /ɡreɪ/

a neutral achromatic color midway between white and black

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

hungverbUS /hʌŋ/

inflected form of “hang” — be suspended or hanging

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

invadedverbUS /ˌɪnˈveɪdəd/

past form of “invade” — march aggressively into another's territory by military force for the purposes of conquest and occupation

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

loping

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

lowadjectiveUS /loʊ/

less than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

loweredadjectiveUS /ˈloʊərd/

below the surround or below the normal position

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

mistsnounUS /mɪsts/

plural of “mist” — a thin fog with condensation near the ground

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

moonnounUS /muːn/

the natural satellite of the Earth

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

moonlitadjectiveUS /ˈmuːnlɪt/

lighted by moonlight

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.

nosenounUS /noʊz/

the organ of smell and entrance to the respiratory tract; the prominent part of the face of man or other mammals

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

patchesnounUS /ˈpætʃəz/

plural of “patch” — a small contrasting part of something

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

scannedverbUS /skænd/

inflected form of “scan” — examine minutely or intensely

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

scentnounUS /sɛnt/

A distinctive smell or aroma.

From this reading A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.

shadenounUS /ʃeɪd/

relative darkness caused by light rays being intercepted by an opaque body

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

shedverbUS /ʃed/

get rid of

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading Two men had invaded his domain, and, with a short, dismal bark, he dashed away.

silentlyadverbUS /ˈsaɪləntli/

without speaking

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

standstillnounUS /ˈstændstɪl/

a situation in which no progress can be made or no advancement is possible

From this reading A new scent brought the animal to a standstill.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

timbernounUS /ˈtɪmbər/

the wood of trees cut and prepared for use as building material

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading His nose went up, his fiery eyes scanned the plain.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading When the waning moon rose high enough to shed a pale light over forest and field, two dark figures, moving silently from the shade of the trees, crossed the moonlit patches of ground, out to the open plain where low on the grass hung silver mists.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

wolfnounUS /wʊlf/

any of various predatory carnivorous canine mammals of North America and Eurasia that usually hunt in packs

From this reading A timber wolf, gray and gaunt, came loping along with lowered nose.

Chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey holds 120 sentences, grouped into 24 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border contain?

Chapter 16 holds 120 sentences of The Spirit of the Border, unabridged, divided into 24 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 120 sentences, grouped into 24 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 16 of The Spirit of the Border?

Work through the 24 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 24 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 16 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 16 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spirit of the Border

Common questions about reading The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spirit of the Border?

Yes. All 6481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1239 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spirit of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1239, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spirit of the Border take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Spirit of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spirit of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Growing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Powerful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.