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The Spirit of the Border
The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spirit of the Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.
Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.
An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.
Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.
The red film cleared from his eyes.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 454 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.
Line 2
Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.
/rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs brɔːt ə veɪɡ aɪˈdiːə ðæt hiː hæd bɪn ˈdriːmɪŋ ʌv ˈklæʃɪŋ ˈwepənz ʌv ˈjelɪŋ ˈsævədʒəz ʌv ə ˈkɑːnflɪkt ɪn wɪtʃ hiː hæd bɪn klʌtʃt baɪ ˈsɪnjuːi ˈfɪŋɡərz/
Line 3
An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.
/æn əˈkjuːt peɪn pʌlst θruː hɪz ˈtempəlz ə ˈblʌdi mɪst ɡleɪzd hɪz aɪz ə sɔːr ˈpreʃər kræmpt hɪz ɑːrmz ənd leɡz/
Line 4
Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.
/ˈʃʊrli hiː driːmd ðɪs dɪˈstres æz wel æz ðə faɪt/
Line 5
The red film cleared from his eyes.
/ðə red fɪlm klɪrd frʌm hɪz aɪz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

clashing adjective US /ˈklæʃɪŋ/

sharply and harshly discordant

From this reading “Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.”

cramped adjective US /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading “An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.”

fearsome adjective US /ˈfɪrsəm/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading “Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.”

film noun US /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading “The red film cleared from his eyes.”

glazed adjective US /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading “An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.”

pulsed verb US /pʌlst/

past form of “pulse” — expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically

From this reading “An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.”

sinewy adjective US /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading “Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.”

yelling noun US /ˈjelɪŋ/

uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement

From this reading “Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

acuteadjectiveUS /əˈkjuːt/

having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

bloodyadjectiveUS /ˈblʌdi/

having or covered with or accompanied by blood

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

clashingadjectiveUS /ˈklæʃɪŋ/

sharply and harshly discordant

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

clearedadjectiveUS /klɪrd/

rid of objects or obstructions such as e.g. trees and brush

From this reading The red film cleared from his eyes.

clutchedverbUS /klʌtʃt/

past form of “clutch” — take hold of; grab

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

conflictnounUS /ˈkɑːnflɪkt/

an open clash between two opposing groups (or individuals)

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

consciousnessnounUS /ˈkɑːnʃəsnəs/

an alert cognitive state in which you are aware of yourself and your situation

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

crampedadjectiveUS /kræmpt/

constricted in size

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

distressnounUS /dɪˈstres/

psychological suffering

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

dreamedadjectiveUS /driːmd/

conceived of or imagined or hoped for

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

dreamingnounUS /ˈdriːmɪŋ/

imaginative thoughts indulged in while awake

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

fearsomeadjectiveUS /ˈfɪrsəm/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

filmnounUS /fɪlm/

a form of entertainment that enacts a story by sound and a sequence of images giving the illusion of continuous movement

From this reading The red film cleared from his eyes.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

glazedadjectiveUS /ɡleɪzd/

(used of eyes) lacking liveliness

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

Joe

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

legsnounUS /leɡz/

staying power

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

mistverbUS /mɪst/

become covered with mist

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

nightmarenounUS /ˈnaɪt.mɛr/

A terrifying or distressing dream.

From this reading Joe awoke as from a fearsome nightmare.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

painnounUS /peɪn/

a symptom of some physical hurt or disorder

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

pressurenounUS /ˈpreʃər/

the force applied to a unit area of surface; measured in pascals (SI unit) or in dynes (cgs unit)

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

pulsedverbUS /pʌlst/

past form of “pulse” — expand and contract rhythmically; beat rhythmically

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading The red film cleared from his eyes.

ReturningadjectiveUS /rɪˈtɜːrnɪŋ/

tending to return to an earlier state

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

savagesnounUS /ˈsævədʒəz/

plural of “savage” — a member of an uncivilized people

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

sinewyadjectiveUS /ˈsɪnjuːi/

(of meat) full of sinews; especially impossible to chew

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

soreadjectiveUS /sɔːr/

hurting

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

SurelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

templesnounUS /ˈtempəlz/

plural of “temple” — place of worship consisting of an edifice for the worship of a deity

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading An acute pain pulsed through his temples; a bloody mist glazed his eyes; a sore pressure cramped his arms and legs.

vagueadjectiveUS /veɪɡ/

not clearly expressed or understood

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

weaponsnounUS /ˈwepənz/

plural of “weapon” — any instrument or instrumentality used in fighting or hunting

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Surely he dreamed this distress, as well as the fight.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

yellingnounUS /ˈjelɪŋ/

uttering a loud inarticulate cry as of pain or excitement

From this reading Returning consciousness brought a vague idea that he had been dreaming of clashing weapons, of yelling savages, of a conflict in which he had been clutched by sinewy fingers.

Chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey holds 454 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border contain?

Chapter 17 holds 454 sentences of The Spirit of the Border, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 454 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Spirit of the Border?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spirit of the Border

Common questions about reading The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spirit of the Border?

Yes. All 6481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1239 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spirit of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1239, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spirit of the Border take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spirit of the Border section by section

How to work through The Spirit of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Spirit of the Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spirit of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spirit of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Growing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Powerful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.