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The Spirit of the Border
The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spirit of the Border
Context Illustration Reading 1/38 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.
The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.
He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.
When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.
He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spirit of the Border

Chapter XXI · Chapter 21

Chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border is here in full — 192 sentences across 39 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/38 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.
Line 2
The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.
/ðə jʌŋ mæn ərˈoʊz frʌm ðə ˈbrekfəst ˈteɪbəl ənd wen ˈaʊtˈsaɪd faʊnd ˈedwərdz ˈstændɪŋ baɪ ðə dɔːr wɪð æn ˈɪndiən breɪv/
Line 3
He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.
Line 4
When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.
Line 5
He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:
/hiː ənˈwaʊnd ə fjuː foʊldz ʌv sʌm ˈɔɪli skɪn tuː faɪnd ə skwer piːs ʌv bɜːrtʃ bɑːrk əˈpɑːn wɪtʃ wɜːr skrætʃt ðə ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ wɜːrdz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

birch noun US /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading “He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:”

Edwards noun US /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading “"Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.”

lithe adjective US /laɪð/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading “He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.”

oily adjective US /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading “He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:”

recognizable adjective US /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbəl/

easily perceived; easy to become aware of

From this reading “He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.”

runner noun US /ˈrʌnər/

someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading “He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.”

unwound verb US /ənˈwaʊnd/

inflected form of “unwind” — reverse the winding or twisting of

From this reading “He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:”

wiry adjective US /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading “He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

barknounUS /bɑːrk/

tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

birchnounUS /bɜːrtʃ/

hard close-grained wood of any of various birch trees; used especially in furniture and interior finishes and plywood

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

braveadjectiveUS /breɪv/

possessing or displaying courage; able to face and deal with danger or fear without flinching

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

cabinnounUS /ˈkæbən/

small room on a ship or boat where people sleep

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

calledverbUS /kɔːld/

past form of “call” — assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

easilyadverbUS /ˈiːzəli/

with ease (“easy” is sometimes used informally for “easily”)

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

EdwardsnounUS /ˈedwərdz/

American theologian whose sermons and writings stimulated a period of renewed interest in religion in America (1703-1758)

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

foldsnounUS /foʊldz/

plural of “fold” — an angular or rounded shape made by folding

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

handedadjectiveUS /ˈhændəd/

having or involving the use of hands

From this reading When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.

IndianadjectiveUS /ˈɪndiən/

of or relating to or characteristic of India or the East Indies or their peoples or languages or cultures

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

lightlyadverbUS /ˈlaɪtli/

without good reason

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

litheadjectiveUS /laɪð/

gracefully thin and bending and moving with ease

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

oilyadjectiveUS /ˈɔɪli/

containing an unusual amount of grease or oil

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

outsideadjectiveUS /ˈaʊtˈsaɪd/

relating to or being on or near the outer side or limit

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

packetnounUS /ˈpækət/

a collection of things wrapped or boxed together

From this reading When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.

piecenounUS /piːs/

a separate part of a whole

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

recognizableadjectiveUS /ˌrekəɡˈnaɪzəbəl/

easily perceived; easy to become aware of

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

runnernounUS /ˈrʌnər/

someone who imports or exports without paying duties

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

scratchedverbUS /skrætʃt/

past form of “scratch” — cause friction

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

skinnounUS /skɪn/

a natural protective body covering and site of the sense of touch

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

smalladjectiveUS /smɔːl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading When Jim appeared the man handed him a small packet.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

squareverbUS /skwer/

make square

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

standingadjectiveUS /ˈstændɪŋ/

having a supporting base

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

unwoundverbUS /ənˈwaʊnd/

inflected form of “unwind” — reverse the winding or twisting of

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

WellsnounUS /welz/

prolific English writer best known for his science-fiction novels; he also wrote on contemporary social problems and wrote popular accounts of history and science (1866-1946)

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading "Jim, come out here," called Edwards at the window of Mr. Wells' cabin.

wiryadjectiveUS /ˈwɪri/

lean and sinewy

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading He unwound a few folds of some oily skin to find a square piece of birch bark, upon which were scratched the following words:

Wyandot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was a Wyandot lightly built, lithe and wiry, easily recognizable as an Indian runner.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading The young man arose from the breakfast table, and when outside found Edwards standing by the door with an Indian brave.

Chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey holds 192 sentences, grouped into 39 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border contain?

Chapter 21 holds 192 sentences of The Spirit of the Border, unabridged, divided into 39 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 192 sentences, grouped into 39 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Spirit of the Border?

Work through the 39 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 39 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 21 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spirit of the Border

Common questions about reading The Spirit of the Border by Zane Grey on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spirit of the Border?

Yes. All 6481 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1239 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spirit of the Border is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1239, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spirit of the Border take to read?

About 540 minutes of reading across 1297 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spirit of the Border section by section

How to work through The Spirit of the Border section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 30 chapters of The Spirit of the Border to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spirit of the Border

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spirit of the Border, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Growing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Powerful
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Master
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Often
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spirit of the Border; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.