Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Spoilers of the Valley
The Spoilers of the Valley

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spoilers of the Valley
Context Illustration Reading 1/62 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.
A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.
He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.
And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.
He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spoilers of the Valley

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley is here in full — 312 sentences across 63 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/62 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.
Line 2
A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.
Line 3
He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.
Line 4
And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.
Line 5
He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.
/hiː hæd bɪn bɔːrn wɪð ə ˈbɜːrnɪŋ æmˈbɪʃən tuː səkˈsiːd ənd naʊ ðæt hiː sɔː ə ˈlaɪftaɪm tʃæns hiː ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd ɔːl hɪz ˈpaʊər ʌv maɪnd ənd ˈbɑːdi tuː teɪk ædˈvæntɪdʒ ʌv ɪt tuː ðə fʊl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brotherly adjective US /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading “So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.”

clients noun US /ˈklaɪənts/

plural of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading “He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.”

emulation noun US /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading “And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.”

outsiders noun US /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading “A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.”

rife adjective US /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading “And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.”

shrewdness noun US /ˈʃruːdnəs/

intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)

From this reading “He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.”

sizing noun US /ˈsaɪzɪŋ/

any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics

From this reading “He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.”

whit noun US /wɪt/

a tiny or scarcely detectable amount

From this reading “And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.”

All words in this reading · 111

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

advantagenounUS /ædˈvæntɪdʒ/

the quality of having a superior or more favorable position

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

ambitionnounUS /æmˈbɪʃən/

a cherished desire

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

anyadjectiveUS /ˈeni/

one or some or every or all without specification

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

argumentnounUS /ˈɑːrɡjəmənt/

a fact or assertion offered as evidence that something is true

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

brotherlyadjectiveUS /ˈbrʌðərli/

like or characteristic of or befitting a brother

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

cashnounUS /kæʃ/

money in the form of bills or coins

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

chancenounUS /tʃæns/

a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

clientsnounUS /ˈklaɪənts/

plural of “client” — a person who seeks the advice of a lawyer

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

combinedadjectiveUS /kəmˈbaɪnd/

made or joined or united into one

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

confidencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfədəns/

freedom from doubt; belief in yourself and your abilities

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

consequentlyadverbUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwəntli/

(sentence connectors) because of the reason given

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

DeepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

developverbUS /dɪˈveləp/

make something new, such as a product or a mental or artistic creation

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

emulationnounUS /ˌemjəˈleɪʃən/

ambition to equal or excel

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

encourageverbUS /enˈkɜːrɪdʒ/

contribute to the progress or growth of

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

enterprisenounUS /ˈentərpraɪz/

a purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

exertedverbUS /ɪɡˈzɜːrtɪd/

past form of “exert” — put to use

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

fightingnounUS /ˈfaɪtɪŋ/

the act of fighting; any contest or struggle

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

indulgentadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈdʌldʒənt/

characterized by or given to yielding to the wishes of someone

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

instinctivelyadverbUS /ˌɪnˈstɪŋktɪvliː/

as a matter of instinct

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

knowingadjectiveUS /ˈnoʊɪŋ/

evidencing the possession of inside information

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

Langford

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

lendverbUS /lend/

bestow a quality on

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

lifetimenounUS /ˈlaɪftaɪm/

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death)

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

LovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

mindnounUS /maɪnd/

The element of a person that enables awareness and thought.

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

outsidersnounUS /aʊtˈsaɪdərz/

plural of “outsider” — someone who is excluded from or is not a member of a group

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

persuasionnounUS /pərˈsweɪʒən/

the act of persuading (or attempting to persuade); communication intended to induce belief or action

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

Phil

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

possessedadjectiveUS /pəˈzest/

influenced or controlled by a powerful force such as a strong emotion

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

powernounUS /ˈpaʊər/

possession of controlling influence

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

powersnounUS /ˈpaʊərz/

plural of “power” — possession of controlling influence

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

preparedadjectiveUS /priˈperd/

made ready or fit or suitable beforehand

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

pricenounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

rifeadjectiveUS /raɪf/

most frequent or common

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

showverbUS /ʃoʊ/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

shrewdnessnounUS /ˈʃruːdnəs/

intelligence manifested by being astute (as in business dealings)

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

sizingnounUS /ˈsaɪzɪŋ/

any glutinous material used to fill pores in surfaces or to stiffen fabrics

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

succeedverbUS /səkˈsiːd/

attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading He had been born with a burning ambition to succeed, and now that he saw a lifetime chance, he exerted all his power of mind and body to take advantage of it to the full.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

utilisedadjective

put to use

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

Vernock

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

wantedadjectiveUS /ˈwɔːntɪd/

desired or wished for or sought

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A week had not gone before outsiders began to see that Jim Langford had at last found himself.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

whitnounUS /wɪt/

a tiny or scarcely detectable amount

From this reading And Phil was not a whit behind, for the spirit of emulation was rife in him.

willingadjectiveUS /ˈwɪlɪŋ/

disposed or inclined toward

From this reading So Deep in Love am I It was not long before Phil and Jim found out that although few people in Vernock were willing to lend hard cash, many of them were friendly, even indulgent, and quite ready to encourage any honest enterprise, and brotherly enough to give a new man a fighting chance.

winningadjectiveUS /ˈwɪnɪŋ/

having won

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He did not develop, but rather he utilised what he had always possessed, the powers of winning confidence, of persuasion, of argument; combined with a shrewdness for sizing up his clients and knowing instinctively what they wanted, what they were prepared to go in price, and consequently, what to show them.

Chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley by Robert Watson holds 312 sentences, grouped into 63 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley contain?

Chapter 23 holds 312 sentences of The Spoilers of the Valley, unabridged, divided into 63 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley by Robert Watson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 312 sentences, grouped into 63 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Spoilers of the Valley?

Work through the 63 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 63 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spoilers of the Valley

Common questions about reading The Spoilers of the Valley by Robert Watson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spoilers of the Valley?

Yes. All 7776 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #29588 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spoilers of the Valley is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #29588, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spoilers of the Valley take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1556 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spoilers of the Valley section by section

How to work through The Spoilers of the Valley section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Spoilers of the Valley to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spoilers of the Valley

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spoilers of the Valley, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spoilers of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Valley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spoilers of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Above
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spoilers of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Twinkling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spoilers of the Valley; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.