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The Spoilt Child
The Spoilt Child

Chapter VII · Baburam in Calcutta

Chapter VII of The Spoilt Child, “Baburam in Calcutta,” is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/30 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.
A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.
The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.
It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.
They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spoilt Child

Chapter VII · Baburam in Calcutta

Chapter VII of The Spoilt Child, “Baburam in Calcutta,” is here in full — 152 sentences across 31 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/30 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.
Line 2
A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.
/ə fjuː klaʊdz wɜːr ˈoʊvərˈhed ənd ə ˈlɪtəl reɪn wɑːz ˈfɑːlɪŋ/
Line 3
The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.
Line 4
It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.
Line 5
They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.
/ðeɪ wɜːr ˈduːɪŋ ðer best tuː ɡet əˈlɔːŋ puːr biːsts bʌt ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ ðə bloʊz ðæt reɪnd daʊn ɑːn ðer bæks frʌm ðə ˈdraɪvərz wɪp ðer peɪs dɪd nɑːt mend ˈveri kənˈsɪdərəbli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abusing verb US /əˈbjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “abuse” — treat badly

From this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

bullocks noun US /ˈbʊləks/

plural of “bullock” — young bull

From this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

driver's noun US /ˈdraɪvərz/

possessive form of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading “They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.”

lumbering noun US /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading “The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.”

overtaking noun US /ˈoʊvərteɪkɪŋ/

going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it

From this reading “The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.”

roundly adverb US /ˈraʊndli/

in a round manner

From this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

slowness noun US /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

whacking noun US /ˈwækɪŋ/

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

From this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

along the road preposition + article + noun counted as “along … road”

In this reading “SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.”

poor beasts adjective + noun counted as “poor beast”

In this reading “They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.”

succeeded in verb + particle counted as “succeed in”

In this reading “The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.”

get along verb + particle

proceed or get along

In this reading “They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.”

two horses noun + noun counted as “two horse”

In this reading “It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.”

All words in this reading · 102

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

abusingverbUS /əˈbjuːzɪŋ/

-ing form of “abuse” — treat badly

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

alongprepositionUS /əˈlɔːŋ/

following the length of something from one end toward the other

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

backsnounUS /bæks/

plural of “back” — the posterior part of a human (or animal) body from the neck to the end of the spine

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

beastsnounUS /biːsts/

plural of “beast” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

belongedverbUS /bɪˈlɔːŋd/

past form of “belong” — be owned by; be in the possession of

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

blowsnounUS /bloʊz/

plural of “blow” — a powerful stroke with the fist or a weapon

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

bullocksnounUS /ˈbʊləks/

plural of “bullock” — young bull

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

cartman

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

considerablyadverbUS /kənˈsɪdərəbli/

to a great extent or degree

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

doingverbUS /ˈduːɪŋ/

-ing form of “do” — engage in

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

driver'snounUS /ˈdraɪvərz/

possessive form of “driver” — the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

dyingadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

faintadjectiveUS /feɪnt/

deficient in magnitude; barely perceptible; lacking clarity or brightness or loudness etc

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

fallingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːlɪŋ/

decreasing in amount or degree

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

far-famedadjective

widely known and esteemed

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

getverbUS /ɡet/

come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

gharrynoun

a horse-drawn carriage in India

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

hiredadjectiveUS /ˈhaɪərd/

having services engaged for a fee

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

JannounUS /dʒæn/

the first month of the year; begins 10 days after the winter solstice

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

love'snounUS /lʌvz/

possessive form of “love” — a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

love-songnoun

a song about love or expressing love for another person

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

lumberingnounUS /ˈlʌmbərɪŋ/

the trade of cutting or preparing or selling timber

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

Meeah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

mendverbUS /mend/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

Mozoomdar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

notwithstandingadverbUS /ˌnɑːtwɪθˈstændɪŋ/

despite anything to the contrary (usually preceding a concession)

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

overheadadverbUS /ˈoʊvərˈhed/

above your head; in the sky

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

overtakingnounUS /ˈoʊvərteɪkɪŋ/

going by something that is moving in order to get in front of it

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

pacenounUS /peɪs/

the rate of moving (especially walking or running)

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

Pakshiraj

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

Premnarayan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

rainnounUS /reɪn/

water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

rainedverbUS /reɪnd/

past form of “rain” — precipitate as rain

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

roundlyadverbUS /ˈraʊndli/

in a round manner

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

sakenounUS /seɪk/

a reason for wanting something done

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

sighingverbUS /ˈsaɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sigh” — heave or utter a sigh; breathe deeply and heavily

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

SINGINGnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

slownessnounUS /ˈsloʊnəs/

unskillfulness resulting from a lack of training

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

snatchesnounUS /ˈsnætʃɪz/

plural of “snatch” — a small fragment

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

specimensnounUS /ˈspesəmənz/

plural of “specimen” — an example regarded as typical of its class

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

succeededverbUS /səkˈsiːdɪd/

past form of “succeed” — attain success or reach a desired goal

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

surelyadverbUS /ˈʃʊrli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

swayingverbUS /ˈsweɪɪŋ/

-ing form of “sway” — move back and forth or sideways

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

tailsnounUS /teɪlz/

formalwear consisting of full evening dress for men

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

travellingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

twistingnounUS /ˈtwɪstɪŋ/

the act of distorting something so it seems to mean something it was not intended to mean

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

urgingnounUS /ˈɜːrdʒɪŋ/

a verbalization that encourages you to attempt something

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

varyingadjectiveUS /ˈveriɪŋ/

marked by diversity or difference

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading They were doing their best to get along, poor beasts, but notwithstanding the blows that rained down on their backs from the driver's whip, their pace did not mend very considerably.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading A few clouds were overhead, and a little rain was falling.

whackingnounUS /ˈwækɪŋ/

the act of inflicting corporal punishment with repeated blows

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The bullocks as they went lumbering along, succeeded in overtaking the hired gharry in which Premnarayan Mozoomdar was travelling.

whipverbUS /wɪp/

beat severely with a whip or rod

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

whistlingnounUS /ˈwɪslɪŋ/

the sound made by something moving rapidly or by steam coming out of a small aperture

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading SINGING snatches of a popular love-song:-- "For my lost love's sake I am dying: "And my heart is faint with sighing." and varying his song with whistling, Meeah Jan, a cartman, was urging his bullocks along the road, abusing them roundly for their slowness, twisting their tails, and whacking them with his whip.

wretchedadjectiveUS /ˈretʃɪd/

of very poor quality or condition

From this reading It was swaying from side to side in the wind: the two horses were wretched specimens of their kind, and must surely have belonged to the far-famed race of the _Pakshiraj_, king of birds.

Chapter 7 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra holds 152 sentences, grouped into 31 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Spoilt Child contain?

Chapter 7 holds 152 sentences of The Spoilt Child, unabridged, divided into 31 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 152 sentences, grouped into 31 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Spoilt Child?

Work through the 31 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 31 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spoilt Child

Common questions about reading The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spoilt Child?

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Which edition of The Spoilt Child is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spoilt Child take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spoilt Child section by section

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  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Spoilt Child

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spoilt Child, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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