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The Spoilt Child
The Spoilt Child

Chapter XII · The Marriage Contract

Chapter XII of The Spoilt Child, “The Marriage Contract,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.
Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.
Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"
Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].
All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spoilt Child

Chapter XII · The Marriage Contract

Chapter XII of The Spoilt Child, “The Marriage Contract,” is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.
Line 2
Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.
Line 3
Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"
Line 4
Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].
Line 5
All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Babu noun US /bɑːˈbuː/

used as a Hindi courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading “Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.”

clanging adjective US /ˈklæŋɪŋ/

having a loud resonant metallic sound

From this reading “THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.”

dal noun US /dæl/

a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters

hollowed verb US /ˈhɑːloʊd/

past form of “hollow” — remove the inner part or the core of

From this reading “Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"”

Mahabharata noun US /mɑːhɑːbərˈɑːtə/

(Hinduism) a sacred epic Sanskrit poem of India dealing in many episodes with the struggle between two rival families

murdering verb US /ˈmɜːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “murder” — kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading “Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].”

reciting verb US /riˈsaɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recite” — recite in elocution

From this reading “Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].”

shopkeepers noun US /ˈʃɑːpkiːpərz/

plural of “shopkeeper” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading “Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

busily engaged adverb + adjective

In this reading “Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].”

vulgar tongue adjective + noun

In this reading “Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"”

circling round noun + noun counted as “circle round”

move around in a circular motion

In this reading “Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"”

passed through verb + particle counted as “pass through”

make a passage or journey from one place to another

In this reading “All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.”

for sale preposition + noun

available for purchase

In this reading “Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.”

click of verb + particle

In this reading “Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"”

looked into verb + particle counted as “look into”

investigate scientifically

In this reading “Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.”

on foot preposition + noun

In this reading “Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.”

All words in this reading · 125

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

21

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

22

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

authornounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

BabunounUS /bɑːˈbuː/

used as a Hindi courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

Bandipore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

BazaarnounUS /bəˈzɑːr/

a shop where a variety of goods are sold

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

Becharam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

bellsnounUS /belz/

plural of “bell” — a hollow device made of metal that makes a ringing sound when struck

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

busilyadverbUS /ˈbɪzəli/

in a busy manner

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

BuyverbUS /baɪ/

obtain by purchase; acquire by means of a financial transaction

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

callingnounUS /ˈkɔːlɪŋ/

the particular occupation for which you are trained

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

circlingverbUS /ˈsɜːrkəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “circle” — travel around something

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

clangingadjectiveUS /ˈklæŋɪŋ/

having a loud resonant metallic sound

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

clickverbUS /klɪk/

move or strike with a noise

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

closelyadverbUS /ˈkloʊsli/

in a close relation or position in time or space

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

clothnounUS /klɔːθ/

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

completedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtəd/

successfully completed or brought to an end

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

cuttingnounUS /ˈkʌtɪŋ/

the activity of selecting the scenes to be shown and putting them together to create a film

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

dalnounUS /dæl/

a metric unit of volume or capacity equal to 10 liters

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspoʊzd/

with no protection or shield

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

goddessnounUS /ˈɡɑːdəs/

a female deity

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

Gopalpore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

grainnounUS /ɡreɪn/

a relatively small granular particle of a substance

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

grownadjectiveUS /ɡroʊn/

(of animals) fully developed

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

heapsnounUS /hiːps/

a large number or amount

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

HereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

hollowedverbUS /ˈhɑːloʊd/

past form of “hollow” — remove the inner part or the core of

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

lampsnounUS /læmps/

plural of “lamp” — an artificial source of visible illumination

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

liningnounUS /ˈlaɪnɪŋ/

a protective covering that protects an inside surface

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

MahabharatanounUS /mɑːhɑːbərˈɑːtə/

(Hinduism) a sacred epic Sanskrit poem of India dealing in many episodes with the struggle between two rival families

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

merchantsnounUS /ˈmɜːrtʃənts/

plural of “merchant” — a businessperson engaged in retail trade

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

millsnounUS /mɪlz/

United States architect who was the presidentially appointed architect of Washington D.C. (1781-1855)

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

monkeysnounUS /ˈmʌŋkiz/

plural of “monkey” — any of various long-tailed primates (excluding the prosimians)

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

murderingverbUS /ˈmɜːrdərɪŋ/

-ing form of “murder” — kill intentionally and with premeditation

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

Nistarini

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

observingadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvɪŋ/

quick to notice; showing quick and keen perception

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

oil-merchants

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

parchedadjectiveUS /pɑːrtʃt/

dried out by heat or excessive exposure to sunlight

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

partnounUS /pɑːrt/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

potatoesnounUS /pəˈteɪtoʊz/

plural of “potato” — an edible tuber native to South America; a staple food of Ireland

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

RamverbUS /ræm/

strike or drive against with a heavy impact

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

Ramayan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

readingnounUS /ˈriːdɪŋ/

the cognitive process of understanding a written linguistic message

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

recitingverbUS /riˈsaɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “recite” — recite in elocution

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

ricenounUS /raɪs/

grains used as food either unpolished or more often polished

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

salenounUS /seɪl/

a particular instance of selling

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

sellingnounUS /ˈselɪŋ/

the exchange of goods for an agreed sum of money

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

Sheoraphuli

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

shopkeepersnounUS /ˈʃɑːpkiːpərz/

plural of “shopkeeper” — a merchant who owns or manages a shop

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

shopsnounUS /ʃɑːps/

plural of “shop” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

showedverbUS /ʃoʊd/

past form of “show” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

shrieknounUS /ʃriːk/

sharp piercing cry

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

shrinenounUS /ʃraɪn/

a place of worship hallowed by association with some sacred thing or person

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

sidesnounUS /saɪdz/

plural of “side” — a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

simplyadverbUS /ˈsɪmpli/

and nothing more

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

sittingnounUS /ˈsɪtɪŋ/

(photography) the act of assuming a certain position (as for a photograph or portrait)

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

sweetmeats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

swingverbUS /swɪŋ/

move in a curve or arc, usually with the intent of hitting

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading All this, as he passed through the Bazaar, Becharam Babu was closely observing.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

tonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

trunksnounUS /trʌŋks/

(used in the plural) trousers that end at or above the knee

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

unhappyadjectiveUS /ənˈhæpi/

experiencing or marked by or causing sadness or sorrow or discontent

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

urgeverbUS /ɜːrdʒ/

force or impel in an indicated direction

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

vulgaradjectiveUS /ˈvʌlɡər/

lacking refinement or cultivation or taste

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

wavingnounUS /ˈweɪvɪŋ/

the act of signaling by a movement of the hand

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

WomennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading Women were busily engaged in cutting up fish for sale by the light of their lamps, and calling out: "Buy our fish, buy our fish!" while cloth merchants, reciting some passage from the _Mahabharata_ were murdering its unhappy author[22].

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Becharam Babu looked into the shrine of the goddess as he went by on foot: lining both sides of the road were shops: in some of them heaps of potatoes, grown at Bandipore and Gopalpore, were exposed for sale: in others, the shopkeepers were hard at work selling parched rice and sweetmeats, grain and _dal_.

worshipverbUS /ˈwɜːrʃəp/

love unquestioningly and uncritically or to excess; venerate as an idol

From this reading THE waving of lamps and the loud clanging of bells showed the worship of the goddess Nistarini[21] to be in full swing in Sheoraphuli.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Here in one part were oil-merchants sitting near their mills, (which were simply the hollowed out trunks of trees,) and reading the _Ramayan_ in the vulgar tongue: now and then they would urge on their cattle, as they went circling round, with a click of the tongue, and when the circle was completed, would shriek out the passage: "Oh Ram! we are monkeys, Ram, we are monkeys!"

Chapter 12 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Spoilt Child contain?

Chapter 12 holds 100 sentences of The Spoilt Child, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Spoilt Child?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spoilt Child

Common questions about reading The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spoilt Child?

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Spoilt Child section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spoilt Child

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spoilt Child, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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