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The Spoilt Child
The Spoilt Child

Chapter XX · Mozoomdar on the Marriage

Chapter XX of The Spoilt Child, “Mozoomdar on the Marriage,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spoilt Child
Context Illustration Reading 1/16 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.
On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.
On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.
They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.
They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spoilt Child

Chapter XX · Mozoomdar on the Marriage

Chapter XX of The Spoilt Child, “Mozoomdar on the Marriage,” is here in full — 81 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.
/ðə sʌn wɑːz dʒʌst ˈsetɪŋ ˈɡlɔːriəsli ˈbjuːtəfəl wɑːz ðə ˈwestərn skaɪ wɪð ɪts ˈmeni ənd ˈverid tɪnts/
Line 2
On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.
/ɑːn lænd ənd ˈwɔːtər ðə sʌnz ˈtremjələs laɪt siːmd ˈdʒentli ˈsmaɪlɪŋ waɪl ə sɑːft briːz bluː ˈevriθɪŋ wɑːz kɑːm ənd ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/
Line 3
On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.
Line 4
They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.
/ðeɪ nɑːkt əˈɡenst ðə ˈpæsərzbaɪ ˈsmæʃɪŋ ðə θɪŋz ðeɪ wɜːr ˈkæriɪŋ ˈhʌsəlɪŋ ðem ˈθroʊɪŋ ðer ˈbæskəts əˈweɪ ənd ˈrɑːbɪŋ ðem ʌv ðer səˈplaɪz ʌv fuːd/
Line 5
They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.
/ðeɪ sæŋ kənˈtɪnjuːəsli æt ðə tɑːp ʌv ðer ˈvɔɪsəz ˈɪməteɪtɪŋ ðə haʊlz ʌv dɑːɡz æt ðə seɪm taɪm/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

continuously adverb US /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading “They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.”

gloriously adverb US /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading “THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.”

howls noun US /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading “They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.”

hustling verb US /ˈhʌsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hustle” — cause to move furtively and hurriedly

From this reading “They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.”

imitating verb US /ˈɪməteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading “They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.”

passers-by noun US /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading “They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.”

smashing noun US /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/

the act of breaking something into small pieces

From this reading “They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.”

sun's noun US /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading “On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

western sky adjective + noun

In this reading “THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.”

main street adjective + noun

street that serves as a principal thoroughfare for traffic in a town

In this reading “On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.”

soft breeze adjective + noun

In this reading “On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.”

same time adjective + noun

In this reading “They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.”

young men adjective + noun

In this reading “On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.”

at the top preposition + article + noun counted as “at … top”

In this reading “They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.”

knocked against verb + particle counted as “knock against”

collide violently with an obstacle

In this reading “They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.”

supplies of verb + particle counted as “supply of”

In this reading “They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.”

All words in this reading · 76

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

basketsnounUS /ˈbæskəts/

plural of “basket” — a container that is usually woven and has handles

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

blewverbUS /bluː/

inflected form of “blow” — exhale hard

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

boisterousadjectiveUS /ˈbɔɪstərəs/

noisy and lacking in restraint or discipline

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

breezenounUS /briːz/

a slight wind (usually refreshing)

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

calmverbUS /kɑːm/

make calm or still

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

continuouslyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəsli/

at every point

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

dogsnounUS /dɑːɡz/

plural of “dog” — a member of the genus Canis (probably descended from the common wolf) that has been domesticated by man since prehistoric times; occurs in many breeds

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

gentlyadverbUS /ˈdʒentli/

in a gradual manner

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

gloriouslyadverbUS /ˈɡlɔːriəsli/

with glory or in a glorious manner

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

howlsnounUS /haʊlz/

plural of “howl” — a long loud emotional utterance

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

hustlingverbUS /ˈhʌsəlɪŋ/

-ing form of “hustle” — cause to move furtively and hurriedly

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

imitatingverbUS /ˈɪməteɪtɪŋ/

-ing form of “imitate” — reproduce someone's behavior or looks

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

invitingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvaɪtɪŋ/

attractive and tempting

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

knockedverbUS /nɑːkt/

past form of “knock” — deliver a sharp blow or push

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

numbernounUS /ˈnʌmbər/

the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

passers-bynounUS /ˈpæsərzbaɪ/

plural of “passer-by” — a person who passes by casually or by chance

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

robbingverbUS /ˈrɑːbɪŋ/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

settingnounUS /ˈsetɪŋ/

the context and environment in which something is set

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

shoutsnounUS /ʃaʊts/

plural of “shout” — a loud utterance; often in protest or opposition

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

smashingnounUS /ˈsmæʃɪŋ/

the act of breaking something into small pieces

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

smilingnounUS /ˈsmaɪlɪŋ/

a facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth; usually shows pleasure or amusement

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

softadjectiveUS /sɑːft/

yielding readily to pressure or weight

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

streetnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

sun'snounUS /sʌnz/

possessive form of “sun” — the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

thronging

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

throwingverbUS /ˈθroʊɪŋ/

-ing form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading They knocked against the passers-by, smashing the things they were carrying, hustling them, throwing their baskets away and robbing them of their supplies of food.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

tintsnounUS /tɪnts/

plural of “tint” — a quality of a given color that differs slightly from another color

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

topnounUS /tɑːp/

the upper part of anything

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

tremulousadjectiveUS /ˈtremjələs/

(of the voice) quivering as from weakness or fear

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

Vaidyabati

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

variedadjectiveUS /ˈverid/

characterized by variety

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

voicesnounUS /ˈvɔɪsəz/

plural of “voice” — the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading They sang continuously at the top of their voices, imitating the howls of dogs at the same time.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading On land and water the sun's tremulous light seemed gently smiling, while a soft breeze blew: everything was calm and inviting.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE sun was just setting: gloriously beautiful was the western sky with its many and varied tints.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading On such an evening as this, a number of young men were thronging with loud and boisterous shouts down the main street of Vaidyabati.

Chapter 20 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra holds 81 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Spoilt Child contain?

Chapter 20 holds 81 sentences of The Spoilt Child, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 81 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Spoilt Child?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spoilt Child

Common questions about reading The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Which edition of The Spoilt Child is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Spoilt Child

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spoilt Child, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Spoilt Child, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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