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The Spoilt Child
The Spoilt Child

Chapter XXX · A Philanthropist

Chapter XXX of The Spoilt Child, “A Philanthropist,” is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
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THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.
The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?
A virtuous household is as a building of stone."
Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.
Great was the delight of Premnarayan Mozoomdar.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spoilt Child

Chapter XXX · A Philanthropist

Chapter XXX of The Spoilt Child, “A Philanthropist,” is here in full — 63 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.
Line 2
The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?
Line 3
A virtuous household is as a building of stone."
/ə ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs ˈhaʊshoʊld ɪz æz ə ˈbɪldɪŋ ʌv stoʊn/
Line 4
Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.
Line 5
Great was the delight of Premnarayan Mozoomdar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

display noun US /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading “Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.”

embankment noun US /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading “The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?”

enveloped verb US /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

exile verb US /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading “Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.”

maintenance noun US /ˈmeɪntənəns/

activity involved in maintaining something in good working order

From this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

procuring verb US /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

villagers noun US /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading “The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?”

virtuous adjective US /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading “A virtuous household is as a building of stone."”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

procuring food verb + noun counted as “procure food”

In this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

great difficulty adjective + noun

In this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

enveloped in verb + particle counted as “envelop in”

In this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

exile from verb + particle

In this reading “Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.”

look after verb + particle

keep under careful scrutiny

In this reading “THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.”

from home preposition + noun

In this reading “Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

affairsnounUS /əˈferz/

matters of personal concern

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

amongstprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋst/

surrounded by; in the company of

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading A virtuous household is as a building of stone."

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

buildingnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋ/

a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading A virtuous household is as a building of stone."

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

delightverbUS /dɪˈlaɪt/

give pleasure to or be pleasing to

From this reading Great was the delight of Premnarayan Mozoomdar.

difficultynounUS /ˈdɪfəkəlti/

an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

embankmentnounUS /emˈbæŋkmənt/

a long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road or as protection

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

envelopedverbUS /enˈveləpt/

past form of “envelop” — enclose or enfold completely with or as if with a covering

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

exileverbUS /ˈeɡzaɪl/

expel from a country

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

familynounUS /ˈfæməli/

a social unit living together

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

foodnounUS /fuːd/

any substance that can be metabolized by an animal to give energy and build tissue

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

gloomnounUS /ɡluːm/

a state of partial or total darkness

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

householdnounUS /ˈhaʊshoʊld/

a social unit living together

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A virtuous household is as a building of stone."

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

maintenancenounUS /ˈmeɪntənəns/

activity involved in maintaining something in good working order

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

Matilall

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

Mozoomdar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the delight of Premnarayan Mozoomdar.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

Premnarayan

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Great was the delight of Premnarayan Mozoomdar.

procuringverbUS /proʊˈkjʊrɪŋ/

-ing form of “procure” — get by special effort

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

sandnounUS /sænd/

a loose material consisting of grains of rock or coral

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading A virtuous household is as a building of stone."

superintendverb

watch and direct

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

Vaidyabati

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

vanishedadjectiveUS /ˈvænɪʃt/

having passed out of existence

From this reading Matilall was all this time an exile from home, and his companions had also vanished; nothing more was heard of all their display.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

villagersnounUS /ˈvɪlɪdʒərz/

plural of “villager” — one who has lived in a village most of their life

From this reading The villagers began to say amongst themselves: "How long can an embankment of sand last?

virtuousadjectiveUS /ˈvɜːrtʃuːəs/

morally excellent

From this reading A virtuous household is as a building of stone."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading THE Vaidyabati house was enveloped in gloom: there was no one to superintend affairs or look after the maintenance of the household; the family was in a very bad way, and had great difficulty even in procuring food.

Chapter 30 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra holds 63 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 30 of The Spoilt Child contain?

Chapter 30 holds 63 sentences of The Spoilt Child, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 30 of The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 63 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 30 of The Spoilt Child?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 30 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 30 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spoilt Child

Common questions about reading The Spoilt Child by Peary Chand Mitra on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spoilt Child?

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Which edition of The Spoilt Child is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spoilt Child take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spoilt Child

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spoilt Child, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The Spoilt Child, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The Spoilt Child, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.