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The Spy: Condensed for use in schools
The Spy: Condensed for use in schools

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Spy: Condensed for use in schools
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.
James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.
His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.
After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.
He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Spy: Condensed for use in schools

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools is here in full — 35 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.
/pres ʌv dʒeɪ dʒeɪ ˈlɪtəl koʊ ˈæstər pleɪs nuː jɔːrk ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/
Line 2
James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.
Line 3
His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.
/hɪz ˈbɔɪhʊd wɑːz pæst æt ˈkuːpərztaʊn en waɪ ə ˈvɪlədʒ ˈfaʊndɪd baɪ hɪz ˈfɑːðər/
Line 4
After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.
/ˈæftər kəmˈpliːtɪŋ hɪz ˈstʌdiz æt jeɪl jʌŋ ˈkuːpər ˈentərd ðə əˈmerəkən ˈneɪvi æz ˈmɪdˈʃɪpmən ˈsʌbsəkwəntli əbˈteɪnɪŋ ðə ræŋk ʌv luːˈtenənt/
Line 5
He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.
/hiː ˈɔːlsoʊ meɪd sʌm ˈvɔɪədʒəz ɪn ə ˈmɜːr.tʃənt ˈvesəl ənd ɪn ðɪs ˈsɜːrvəs əˈkwaɪərd ðæt ˈnɑːlədʒ ʌv siː laɪf ʌv wɪtʃ hiː meɪd ɡʊd juːs ɪn ˈmeni ʌv hɪz ˈnɑːvəlz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Astor noun US /ˈæstər/

British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964)

From this reading “Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.”

Burlington noun US /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading “James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.”

completing adjective US /kəmˈpliːtɪŋ/

acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole)

From this reading “After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.”

Cooperstown noun US /ˈkuːpərztaʊn/

a small town in east central New York; site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame

From this reading “His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.”

inaugurated verb US /ɪˈnɔːɡəreɪtɪd/

past form of “inaugurate” — commence officially

From this reading “James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.”

midshipman noun US /ˈmɪdˈʃɪpmən/

a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training

From this reading “After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.”

voyages noun US /ˈvɔɪədʒəz/

plural of “voyage” — an act of traveling by water

From this reading “He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.”

Yale noun US /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading “After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

merchant vessel noun + noun

In this reading “He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.”

good use adjective + noun

In this reading “He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1789

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

acquiredadjectiveUS /əˈkwaɪərd/

gotten through environmental forces

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

AfterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

AstornounUS /ˈæstər/

British politician (born in the United States) who was the first woman to sit in the British House of Commons (1879-1964)

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

boyhoodnounUS /ˈbɔɪhʊd/

the childhood of a boy

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

BurlingtonnounUS /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

ConounUS /koʊ/

an odorless very poisonous gas that is a product of incomplete combustion of carbon

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

completingadjectiveUS /kəmˈpliːtɪŋ/

acting as or providing a complement (something that completes the whole)

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

CoopernounUS /ˈkuːpər/

United States industrialist who built the first American locomotive; founded Cooper Union in New York City to offer free courses in the arts and sciences (1791-1883)

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

CooperstownnounUS /ˈkuːpərztaʊn/

a small town in east central New York; site of the National Baseball Hall of Fame

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

enteredverbUS /ˈentərd/

past form of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

Fenimore

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

foundedverbUS /ˈfaʊndɪd/

past form of “found” — set up or found

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

GeorgenounUS /dʒɔːrdʒ/

Christian martyr; patron saint of England; hero of the legend of Saint George and the Dragon in which he slew a dragon and saved a princess (?-303)

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

inauguratedverbUS /ɪˈnɔːɡəreɪtɪd/

past form of “inaugurate” — commence officially

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

INTRODUCTIONnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

JamesnounUS /dʒeɪmz/

a Stuart king of Scotland who married a daughter of Henry VII; when England and France went to war in 1513 he invaded England and died in defeat at Flodden (1473-1513)

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

knowledgenounUS /ˈnɑːlədʒ/

the psychological result of perception and learning and reasoning

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

lieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

lifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

LittleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

merchantnounUS /ˈmɜːr.tʃənt/

A person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially with foreign countries.

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

midshipmannounUS /ˈmɪdˈʃɪpmən/

a temporary rank held by young naval officers in training

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

NnounUS /en/

a common nonmetallic element that is normally a colorless odorless tasteless inert diatomic gas; constitutes 78 percent of the atmosphere by volume; a constituent of all living tissues

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

navynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

novelsnounUS /ˈnɑːvəlz/

plural of “novel” — an extended fictional work in prose; usually in the form of a story

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

obtainingverbUS /əbˈteɪnɪŋ/

-ing form of “obtain” — come into possession of

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

passedverbUS /pæst/

past form of “pass” — go across or through

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

PlacenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

PressverbUS /pres/

exert pressure or force to or upon

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

ranknounUS /ræŋk/

a row or line of people (especially soldiers or police) standing abreast of one another

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

studiesnounUS /ˈstʌdiz/

plural of “study” — a detailed critical inspection

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

subsequentlyadverbUS /ˈsʌbsəkwəntli/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

usenounUS /juːs/

the act of using

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

vesselnounUS /ˈvesəl/

a tube in which a body fluid circulates

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

voyagesnounUS /ˈvɔɪədʒəz/

plural of “voyage” — an act of traveling by water

From this reading He also made some voyages in a merchant vessel, and in this service acquired that knowledge of sea life of which he made good use in many of his novels.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

WashingtonnounUS /ˈwɑːʃɪŋtən/

the capital of the United States in the District of Columbia and a tourist mecca; George Washington commissioned Charles L'Enfant to lay out the city in 1791

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

YnounUS /waɪ/

a silvery metallic element that is common in rare-earth minerals; used in magnesium and aluminum alloys

From this reading His boyhood was passed at Cooperstown, N. Y., a village founded by his father.

YalenounUS /jeɪl/

a university in Connecticut

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading James Fenimore Cooper was born in Burlington, N. J., in 1789--the year in which George Washington was inaugurated first President of the United States.

YorknounUS /jɔːrk/

the English royal house (a branch of the Plantagenet line) that reigned from 1461 to 1485; its emblem was a white rose

From this reading Press of J. J. Little & Co. Astor Place, New York INTRODUCTION.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading After completing his studies at Yale, young Cooper entered the American navy as midshipman, subsequently obtaining the rank of lieutenant.

Chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools by James Fenimore Cooper holds 35 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools contain?

Chapter 1 holds 35 sentences of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools by James Fenimore Cooper exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 35 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Spy: Condensed for use in schools

Common questions about reading The Spy: Condensed for use in schools by James Fenimore Cooper on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools?

Yes. All 2032 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #32632 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #32632, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Spy: Condensed for use in schools take to read?

About 169 minutes of reading across 407 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Spy: Condensed for use in schools section by section

How to work through The Spy: Condensed for use in schools section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 25 chapters of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Spy: Condensed for use in schools

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Spy: Condensed for use in schools, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Press
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Little
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Astor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Place
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Spy: Condensed for use in schools; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.