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The squaw spy
The squaw spy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The squaw spy is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The squaw spy
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.
The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.
The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.
He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.
Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The squaw spy

Chapter X

Chapter 10 of The squaw spy is here in full — 111 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.
Line 2
The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.
/ðə bænd suːn riːtʃt ðə meɪn keɪv ɪn ðə ˈsɛn.tər ʌv wɪtʃ ə ˈfaɪər bɜːrnd ˈbraɪtli/
Line 3
The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.
Line 4
He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.
/hiː hæd bɪn ðə preɪ ʌv diːp θɔːt ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə rɪˈtɜːrn hiː sɔː ðæt səkˈsesfəl rɪˈzɪstəns wɑːz nɑːt tuː biː ɪkˈspektəd ənd ðə dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən tuː fɔːl əˈpɑːn ðə truːps ˈraɪfəl ɪn hænd ðen ˈænəmeɪtɪd hɪz brest/
Line 5
Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

animated adjective US /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading “He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.”

brightly adverb US /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading “The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.”

bruised verb US /bruːzd/

past form of “bruise” — injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

From this reading “The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.”

clenched adjective US /klentʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading “The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.”

cowardly adjective US /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading “Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.”

nails noun US /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading “The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.”

palms noun US /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading “The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.”

scowl noun US /skaʊl/

a facial expression of dislike or displeasure

From this reading “The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

fire burned verb + adjective

In this reading “The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.”

fall upon verb + particle

find unexpectedly

In this reading “He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.”

too cowardly adverb + adjective

In this reading “Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.”

in the center preposition + article + noun counted as “in … center”

In this reading “The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.”

deep thought adjective + noun

In this reading “He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.

animatedadjectiveUS /ˈænəmeɪtɪd/

having life or vigor or spirit

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

Arrow-Head

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

bandnounUS /bænd/

an unofficial association of people or groups

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

brightlyadverbUS /ˈbraɪtli/

with brightness

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

bruisedverbUS /bruːzd/

past form of “bruise” — injure the underlying soft tissue or bone of

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

cavenounUS /keɪv/

a geological formation consisting of an underground enclosure with access from the surface of the ground or from the sea

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

centernounUS /ˈsɛn.tər/

The middle point or core of an area.

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

clenchedadjectiveUS /klentʃt/

closed or squeezed together tightly

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

COHOON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.

cowardlyadjectiveUS /ˈkaʊərdli/

lacking courage; ignobly timid and faint-hearted

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

determinationnounUS /dɪˌtɜːrməˈneɪʃən/

the act of determining the properties of something, usually by research or calculation

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

ENEMIESnounUS /ˈenəmiz/

plural of “enemy” — an opposing military force

From this reading COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

expectedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspektəd/

considered likely or probable to happen or arrive

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

fallverbUS /fɔːl/

descend in free fall under the influence of gravity

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

helpverbUS /help/

give help or assistance; be of service

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading COHOON AND HIS ENEMIES.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

Klamathnoun

a river flowing southwest from Oregon through northern California to the Pacific Ocean

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

Modoc's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

nailsnounUS /neɪlz/

plural of “nail” — horny plate covering and protecting part of the dorsal surface of the digits

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

palmsnounUS /pɑːmz/

plural of “palm” — the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

preynounUS /preɪ/

a person who is the aim of an attack (especially a victim of ridicule or exploitation) by some hostile person or influence

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

reachedverbUS /riːtʃt/

past form of “reach” — reach a destination, either real or abstract

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

red-man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

resistancenounUS /rɪˈzɪstəns/

the action of opposing something that you disapprove or disagree with

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

restedadjectiveUS /ˈrestəd/

not tired; refreshed as by sleeping or relaxing

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

sawverbUS /sɔː/

cut with a saw

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

scowlnounUS /skaʊl/

a facial expression of dislike or displeasure

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

successfuladjectiveUS /səkˈsesfəl/

having succeeded or being marked by a favorable outcome

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Arrow-Head, the Klamath, was too cowardly to help him, and it seemed that the hand of every red-man was against him.

troopsnounUS /truːps/

soldiers collectively

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

untilprepositionUS /ənˈtɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

vengeancenounUS /ˈvendʒəns/

the act of taking revenge (harming someone in retaliation for something harmful that they have done) especially in the next life

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading He had been the prey of deep thought during the return; he saw that successful resistance was not to be expected, and the determination to fall upon the troops, rifle in hand, then animated his breast.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The scowl of vengeance still rested upon the Modoc’s face, and his hands were clenched until the nails bruised the palms.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading The band soon reached the main cave, in the center of which a fire burned brightly.

Chapter 10 of The squaw spy by T. C. (Thomas Chalmers) Harbaugh holds 111 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The squaw spy contain?

Chapter 10 holds 111 sentences of The squaw spy, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The squaw spy by T. C. (Thomas Chalmers) Harbaugh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 111 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The squaw spy?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The squaw spy

Common questions about reading The squaw spy by T. C. (Thomas Chalmers) Harbaugh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The squaw spy?

Yes. All 2253 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #68102 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The squaw spy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #68102, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The squaw spy take to read?

About 187 minutes of reading across 451 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The squaw spy section by section

How to work through The squaw spy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 16 chapters of The squaw spy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The squaw spy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The squaw spy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Squaw
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The squaw spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Rangers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The squaw spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lava-beds
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The squaw spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The squaw spy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.