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The Star-Chamber — Volume 1
The Star-Chamber — Volume 1

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/58 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.
His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."
"You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.
"Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.
You have uttered your scandals openly."
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Star-Chamber — Volume 1

Chapter VIII · Chapter 8

Chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 is here in full — 293 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/58 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.
Line 2
His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."
Line 3
"You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.
Line 4
"Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.
Line 5
You have uttered your scandals openly."
/juː hæv ˈʌtərd jɔːr ˈskændəlz ˈoʊpənli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

condemnation noun US /ˌkɑːndəmˈneɪʃən/

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading “"You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.”

misjudged verb US /mɪsˈdʒʌdʒd/

past form of “misjudge” — judge incorrectly

From this reading “A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.”

prosecutor noun US /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/

a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state

From this reading “His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."”

punishes verb US /ˈpʌnɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “punish” — impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading “"Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.”

reaction noun US /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading “A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.”

regained verb US /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading “A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.”

scandals noun US /ˈskændəlz/

plural of “scandal” — disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading “You have uttered your scandals openly."”

upholding verb US /əpˈhoʊldɪŋ/

-ing form of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “"Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

companynounUS /ˈkʌmpəniː/

an institution created to conduct business

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

condemnationnounUS /ˌkɑːndəmˈneɪʃən/

an expression of strong disapproval; pronouncing as wrong or morally culpable

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

favournounUS /ˈfeɪvər/

a feeling of favorable regard

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

Giles

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

Giles's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

HighadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

honournounUS /ˈɑːnər/

the state of being honored

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

iniquitousadjective

characterized by iniquity; wicked because it is believed to be a sin

From this reading His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

Jocelyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

KnowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

misjudgedverbUS /mɪsˈdʒʌdʒd/

past form of “misjudge” — judge incorrectly

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

Mounchensey

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

MydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

openlyadverbUS /ˈoʊpənli/

in an open way

From this reading You have uttered your scandals openly."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

positionnounUS /pəˈzɪʃən/

the particular portion of space occupied by something

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

producedverbUS /prəˈduːst/

past form of “produce” — bring forth or yield

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

prosecutornounUS /ˈprɑːsɪkjuːtər/

a government official who conducts criminal prosecutions on behalf of the state

From this reading His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."

punishesverbUS /ˈpʌnɪʃəz/

third-person singular of “punish” — impose a penalty on; inflict punishment on

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

quiteadverbUS /kwaɪt/

to a degree (not used with a negative)

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

regainedverbUS /riˈɡeɪnd/

past form of “regain” — get or find back; recover the use of

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

savageadjectiveUS /ˈsævədʒ/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

scandalsnounUS /ˈskændəlz/

plural of “scandal” — disgraceful gossip about the private lives of other people

From this reading You have uttered your scandals openly."

sentencenounUS /ˈsentəns/

a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."

sentencesnounUS /ˈsentənsəz/

plural of “sentence” — a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

severitynounUS /sɪˈverɪti/

used of the degree of something undesirable e.g. pain or weather

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

slightnounUS /slaɪt/

a deliberate discourteous act (usually as an expression of anger or disapproval)

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

speakverbUS /spiːk/

express in speech

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

speechnounUS /spiːtʃ/

the act of delivering a formal spoken communication to an audience

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

Star-Chamber

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

tenderadjectiveUS /ˈtendər/

given to sympathy or gentleness or sentimentality

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

upholdingverbUS /əpˈhoʊldɪŋ/

-ing form of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading "Know, to your confusion, that the High Court of Star-Chamber is so tender of upholding the honour of its sentences, that it ever punishes such as speak against them with the greatest severity.

utteredadjectiveUS /ˈʌtərd/

communicated in words

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

villainnounUS /ˈvɪlən/

a wicked or evil person; someone who does evil deliberately

From this reading His prosecutor was a villain, and his sentence iniquitous."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A slight reaction in Sir Giles's favour was produced by his speech, but Jocelyn quite regained his position with the company when he exclaimed-- "My father was misjudged.

YoupronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "You have uttered your own condemnation, Jocelyn Mounchensey," Sir Giles cried, with a savage laugh.

Chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 by William Harrison Ainsworth holds 293 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 contain?

Chapter 8 holds 293 sentences of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 by William Harrison Ainsworth exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 293 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Star-Chamber — Volume 1

Common questions about reading The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 by William Harrison Ainsworth on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1?

Yes. All 3384 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12396, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 take to read?

About 282 minutes of reading across 677 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 section by section

How to work through The Star-Chamber — Volume 1 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Star-Chamber — Volume 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Star-Chamber — Volume 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Adjoining
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vintry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Wharf
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Corner
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star-Chamber — Volume 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.