Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Star of Gettysburg
The Star of Gettysburg

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg is here in full — 569 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Star of Gettysburg
Context Illustration Reading 1/113 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.
The chief cause was mud.
The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.
The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.
Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Star of Gettysburg

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg is here in full — 569 sentences across 114 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/113 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.
Line 2
The chief cause was mud.
/ðə tʃiːf kɑːz wɑːz mʌd/
Line 3
The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.
/ðə ˈwɪntər ˈhævɪŋ bɪn ˈveri koʊld ɪn ðə fɜːrst hæf wɑːz ˈveri ˈreɪni ɪn ðə ˈsekənd hæf/
Line 4
The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.
/ðə ˈnuːmərəs brʊks ənd kriːks ənd ˈsmɔːlər ˈrɪvərz rɪˈmeɪnd ˈflʌdəd bɪˈɑːnd ðer bæŋks ənd ðə ˌræpəˈhænək floʊd ə ˈswoʊlən ənd ˈmaɪti striːm/
Line 5
Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.
/pɑːndz ənd ˈlɪtəl leɪks stʊd ˈevriwer/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brooks noun US /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading “The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.”

creeks noun US /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading “The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.”

flooded adjective US /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading “The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.”

Hooker noun US /ˈhʊkər/

United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)

From this reading “JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.”

Ponds noun US /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading “Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.”

rainy adjective US /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading “The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.”

Rappahannock noun US /ˌræpəˈhænək/

a river that flows across eastern Virginia into the Tidewater region

From this reading “The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.”

stuart's noun US /ˈstuːərts/

possessive form of “stuart” — United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading “JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

BALLnounUS /bɔːl/

round object that is hit or thrown or kicked in games

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

beyondprepositionUS /bɪˈɑːnd/

on the far side of; further than

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

brooksnounUS /brʊks/

United States literary critic and historian (1886-1963)

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

causenounUS /kɑːz/

events that provide the generative force that is the origin of something

From this reading The chief cause was mud.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading The chief cause was mud.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

commandernounUS /kəˈmændər/

an officer in command of a military unit

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

creeksnounUS /kriːks/

plural of “creek” — a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

everywhereadverbUS /ˈevriwer/

to or in any or all places

From this reading Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

floodedadjectiveUS /ˈflʌdəd/

covered with water

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

flowedverbUS /floʊd/

past form of “flow” — move or progress freely as if in a stream

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

HookernounUS /ˈhʊkər/

United States general in the Union Army who was defeated at Chancellorsville by Robert E. Lee (1814-1879)

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

JEB

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

lakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.

mightyadjectiveUS /ˈmaɪti/

having or showing great strength or force or intensity

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

moveverbUS /muːv/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

mudnounUS /mʌd/

water soaked soil; soft wet earth

From this reading The chief cause was mud.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

NorthernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

numerousadjectiveUS /ˈnuːmərəs/

amounting to a large indefinite number

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

PondsnounUS /pɑːndz/

plural of “pond” — a small lake

From this reading Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.

rainyadjectiveUS /ˈreɪni/

(of weather) wet by periods of rain

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

RappahannocknounUS /ˌræpəˈhænək/

a river that flows across eastern Virginia into the Tidewater region

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

remainedverbUS /rɪˈmeɪnd/

past form of “remain” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

riversnounUS /ˈrɪvərz/

plural of “river” — a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

smalleradjectiveUS /ˈsmɔːlər/

small or little relative to something else

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Ponds and little lakes stood everywhere.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

STUART'SnounUS /ˈstuːərts/

possessive form of “stuart” — United States painter best known for his portraits of George Washington (1755-1828)

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

swollenadjectiveUS /ˈswoʊlən/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The numerous brooks and creeks and smaller rivers remained flooded beyond their banks, and the Rappahannock flowed a swollen and mighty stream.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The chief cause was mud.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading The winter having been very cold in the first half, was very rainy in the second half.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading JEB STUART'S BALL But Hooker, the new Northern commander, did not yet move.

Chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler holds 569 sentences, grouped into 114 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg contain?

Chapter 6 holds 569 sentences of The Star of Gettysburg, unabridged, divided into 114 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 569 sentences, grouped into 114 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Star of Gettysburg?

Work through the 114 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 114 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Star of Gettysburg

Common questions about reading The Star of Gettysburg by Joseph A. (Joseph Alexander) Altsheler on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Star of Gettysburg?

Yes. All 5423 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3811 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Star of Gettysburg is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3811, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Star of Gettysburg take to read?

About 451 minutes of reading across 1085 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Star of Gettysburg section by section

How to work through The Star of Gettysburg section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Star of Gettysburg to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Star of Gettysburg

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Star of Gettysburg, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star of Gettysburg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
General
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star of Gettysburg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jackson
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star of Gettysburg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Detailed
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Star of Gettysburg; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.