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The Starling: A Scottish Story
The Starling: A Scottish Story

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Starling: A Scottish Story
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.
His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.
Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.
He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Starling: A Scottish Story

Chapter XXVI

Chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story is here in full — 148 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.
Line 3
His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.
/hɪz ʃɑːp hæd ðə ˈlɑːrdʒəst dɪˈspleɪ ʌv ɡʊdz ɪn ðə ˈvɪlədʒ/
Line 4
Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.
Line 5
He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

customers noun US /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

diplomacy noun US /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading “SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.”

dotted adjective US /ˈdɑːtəd/

having a pattern of dots

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

draper noun US /ˈdreɪpər/

a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods)

From this reading “SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.”

Handkerchiefs noun US /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

Paisley noun US /ˈpeɪzli/

a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

shawls noun US /ʃɔːlz/

plural of “shawl” — cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

streamed verb US /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading “Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

looked upon verb + particle counted as “look upon”

look on as or consider

In this reading “He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.”

in the parish preposition + article + noun counted as “in … parish”

In this reading “SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.”

in the village preposition + article + noun counted as “in … village”

In this reading “His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.”

All words in this reading · 64

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

bonnets

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

calicoes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

carefullyadverbUS /ˈkerfəli/

taking care or paying attention

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

cravats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

customersnounUS /ˈkʌstəmərz/

plural of “customer” — someone who pays for goods or services

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

DIPLOMACYnounUS /dɪˈploʊməsi/

negotiation between nations

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

displaynounUS /dɪˈspleɪ/

something intended to communicate a particular impression

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

dottedadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːtəd/

having a pattern of dots

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

drapernounUS /ˈdreɪpər/

a dealer in fabrics and sewing materials (and sometimes in clothing and drygoods)

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

Drumsylie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

femaleadjectiveUS /ˈfiːmeɪl/

being the sex (of plant or animal) that produces fertilizable gametes (ova) from which offspring develop

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

goodsnounUS /ɡʊdz/

plural of “good” — benefit

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

greatestadjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪtəst/

highest in quality

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

HandkerchiefsnounUS /ˈhæŋkərtʃəfs/

plural of “handkerchief” — a square piece of cloth used for wiping the eyes or nose or as a costume accessory

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

hatsnounUS /hæts/

plural of “hat” — headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

largestadjectiveUS /ˈlɑːrdʒəst/

superlative of “large” — above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

malenounUS /meɪl/

an animal that produces gametes (spermatozoa) that can fertilize female gametes

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

PaisleynounUS /ˈpeɪzli/

a soft wool fabric with a colorful swirled pattern of curved shapes

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

parishnounUS /ˈpærɪʃ/

a local church community

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

printedverbUS /ˈprɪntɪd/

past form of “print” — put into print

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

religiousadjectiveUS /rɪˈlɪdʒəs/

concerned with sacred matters or religion or the church

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

shawlsnounUS /ʃɔːlz/

plural of “shawl” — cloak consisting of an oblong piece of cloth used to cover the head and shoulders

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

shopverbUS /ʃɑːp/

do one's shopping

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

Smellie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

SMELLIE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

streamedverbUS /striːmd/

past form of “stream” — to extend, wave or float outward, as if in the wind

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

stringsnounUS /strɪŋz/

the section of an orchestra that plays stringed instruments

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

varietynounUS /vərˈaɪəti/

a collection containing a variety of sorts of things

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

villagenounUS /ˈvɪlədʒ/

a community of people smaller than a town

From this reading His shop had the largest display of goods in the village.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading SMELLIE’S DIPLOMACY Mr. Smellie was not only a draper, but was the greatest in that line in the parish of Drumsylie.

well-to-doadjective

in fortunate circumstances financially; moderately rich

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Handkerchiefs, cravats, Paisley shawls, printed calicoes, &c., streamed in every variety of colour from strings stretched across the large window, dotted with hats and bonnets for male and female customers.

worldsnounUS /wɜːrldz/

plural of “world” — everything that exists anywhere

From this reading He was looked upon as a well-to-do, religious man, who carefully made the most of both worlds.

Chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story by Norman Macleod holds 148 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story contain?

Chapter 26 holds 148 sentences of The Starling: A Scottish Story, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story by Norman Macleod exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 148 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 26 of The Starling: A Scottish Story?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 26 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 26 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Starling: A Scottish Story

Common questions about reading The Starling: A Scottish Story by Norman Macleod on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Starling: A Scottish Story?

Yes. All 3001 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #41989 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Starling: A Scottish Story is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #41989, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Starling: A Scottish Story take to read?

About 250 minutes of reading across 601 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Starling: A Scottish Story section by section

How to work through The Starling: A Scottish Story section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Starling: A Scottish Story to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Starling: A Scottish Story

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Starling: A Scottish Story, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Starling: A Scottish Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Reminiscences
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Starling: A Scottish Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Highland
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Starling: A Scottish Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Parish
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Starling: A Scottish Story; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.