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The Stone Axe of Burkamukk
The Stone Axe of Burkamukk

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk is here in full — 589 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/117 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Booran was a very clever bird.
He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.
He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.
All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.
He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Stone Axe of Burkamukk

Chapter VII

Chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk is here in full — 589 sentences across 118 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/117 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Booran was a very clever bird.
Line 2
He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.
Line 3
He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.
/hiː wɑːz ˈɔːlsoʊ ˈveri praʊd ˈpɑːrtli bɪˈkɔːz ʌv hɪz ɡreɪt wɪŋz wɪtʃ wʊd ˈkæri hɪz ˈhevi ˈbɑːdi ˈskɪmɪŋ ˈoʊvər ðə leɪks ənd swɑːmps ənd ˈpɑːrtli bɪˈkɔːz ʌv hɪz ˈbjuːtəfəl waɪt ˈpluːmədʒ/
Line 4
All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.
/ɔːl hɪz ˈfeðərz wɜːr ˈpɜːrfəktli waɪt ənd hiː wɑːz soʊ veɪn əˈbaʊt ɪt ðæt hiː skɔːrnd ˈevəri bɜːrd ðæt hæd ˈkʌlərd ɔːr dɑːrk ˈpluːmədʒ/
Line 5
He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bigger adjective US /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading “He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.”

coloured adjective US /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading “All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.”

lakes noun US /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading “He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.”

plumage noun US /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading “He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.”

pools noun US /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading “He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"”

scorned adjective US /skɔːrnd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading “All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.”

skimming noun US /ˈskɪmɪŋ/

the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid

From this reading “He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.”

swamps noun US /swɑːmps/

plural of “swamp” — low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog

From this reading “He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

deep pools adjective + noun counted as “deep pool”

In this reading “He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"”

look at verb + particle

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"”

heavy body adjective + noun

In this reading “He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

alsoadverbUS /ˈɔːlsoʊ/

in addition

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

becauseconjunctionUS /bɪˈkɔːz/

for the reason that

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

biggeradjectiveUS /ˈbɪɡər/

large or big relative to something else

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

birdnounUS /bɜːrd/

warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

Booran

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

cleveradjectiveUS /ˈklevər/

showing self-interest and shrewdness in dealing with others

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

colouredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌlərd/

having color or a certain color; sometimes used in combination

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

feathersnounUS /ˈfeðərz/

plural of “feather” — the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

heavyadjectiveUS /ˈhevi/

of comparatively great physical weight or density

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

How

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

lakesnounUS /leɪks/

plural of “lake” — a body of (usually fresh) water surrounded by land

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

murmurnounUS /ˈmɜːrmər/

a low continuous indistinct sound; often accompanied by movement of the lips without the production of articulate speech

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

partlyadverbUS /ˈpɑːrtli/

to some extent; in some degree; not wholly

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

perfectlyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrfəktli/

completely and without qualification; used informally as intensifiers

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

plumagenounUS /ˈpluːmədʒ/

the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

poolsnounUS /puːlz/

plural of “pool” — an excavation that is (usually) filled with water

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

proudadjectiveUS /praʊd/

feeling self-respect or pleasure in something by which you measure your self-worth; or being a reason for pride

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

reflectionnounUS /rɪˈflekʃən/

a calm, lengthy, intent consideration

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

scornedadjectiveUS /skɔːrnd/

treated with dislike or contempt

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

skimmingnounUS /ˈskɪmɪŋ/

the act of removing floating material from the surface of a liquid

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

swampsnounUS /swɑːmps/

plural of “swamp” — low land that is seasonally flooded; has more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading He used to look at his reflection in deep pools, and murmur, "How beautiful I am!"

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Booran was a very clever bird.

water-fowl

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He was bigger than most of the water-fowl, and very strong.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All his feathers were perfectly white, and he was so vain about it that he scorned every bird that had coloured or dark plumage.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

wingsnounUS /wɪŋz/

a means of flight or ascent

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading He was also very proud, partly because of his great wings, which would carry his heavy body skimming over the lakes and swamps, and partly because of his beautiful white plumage.

Chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk by Mary Grant Bruce holds 589 sentences, grouped into 118 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk contain?

Chapter 7 holds 589 sentences of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk, unabridged, divided into 118 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk by Mary Grant Bruce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 589 sentences, grouped into 118 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk?

Work through the 118 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 118 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Stone Axe of Burkamukk

Common questions about reading The Stone Axe of Burkamukk by Mary Grant Bruce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk?

Yes. All 3575 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56699 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56699, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Stone Axe of Burkamukk take to read?

About 297 minutes of reading across 715 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Stone Axe of Burkamukk section by section

How to work through The Stone Axe of Burkamukk section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Stone Axe of Burkamukk

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Stone Axe of Burkamukk, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Black
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Tribes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dying
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Legends
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Stone Axe of Burkamukk; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.