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The Story-Book of Science
The Story-Book of Science

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Story-Book of Science
Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
GOLD AND IRON SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.
Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.
No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.
Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.
Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Story-Book of Science

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
GOLD AND IRONSOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.
/ɡoʊld ənd ˈaɪərn sʌm ˈmetəlz ˈnevər rʌst sʌtʃ ə wʌn ɪz ɡoʊld/
Line 2
Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.
/ˈeɪn.ʃənt ɡoʊld ˈpiːsəz faʊnd ɪn ðə ɜːrθ ˈæftər ˈsentʃəriz ɑːr æz braɪt æz ðə deɪ ðeɪ wɜːr kɔɪnd/
Line 3
No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.
/noʊ drɔːs noʊ rʌst ˈkʌvərz ðer ˈefɪdʒi ənd ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/
Line 4
Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.
Line 5
Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

coined verb US /kɔɪnd/

past form of “coin” — make up

From this reading “Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.”

dross noun US /drɔːs/

worthless or dangerous material that should be removed

From this reading “No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.”

effigy noun US /ˈefɪdʒi/

a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)

From this reading “No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.”

humidity noun US /hjuːˈmɪdəti/

wetness in the atmosphere

From this reading “Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.”

luster noun US /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading “Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.”

metals noun US /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading “GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.”

rarity noun US /ˈrerəti/

noteworthy scarcity

From this reading “Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.”

rust verb US /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading “GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

gold pieces noun + noun counted as “gold piece”

In this reading “Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.”

on account preposition + noun

In this reading “Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.”

All words in this reading · 54

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

accountnounUS /əˈkaʊnt/

a record or narrative description of past events

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

admirableadjectiveUS /ˈædmərəbəl/

deserving of the highest esteem or admiration

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

AncientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

centuriesnounUS /ˈsentʃəriz/

plural of “century” — a period of 100 years

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

coinedverbUS /kɔɪnd/

past form of “coin” — make up

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

coinsnounUS /kɔɪnz/

plural of “coin” — a flat metal piece (usually a disc) used as money

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

coversnounUS /ˈkʌvərz/

plural of “cover” — a covering that serves to conceal or shelter something

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

drossnounUS /drɔːs/

worthless or dangerous material that should be removed

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

earthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

effigynounUS /ˈefɪdʒi/

a representation of a person (especially in the form of sculpture)

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

GOLDnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

harmnounUS /hɑːrm/

any physical damage to the body caused by violence or accident or fracture etc.

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

humiditynounUS /hjuːˈmɪdəti/

wetness in the atmosphere

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

inscriptionnounUS /ˌɪnˈskrɪpʃən/

letters inscribed (especially words engraved or carved) on something

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

IRONnounUS /ˈaɪərn/

a heavy ductile magnetic metallic element; is silver-white in pure form but readily rusts; used in construction and tools and armament; plays a role in the transport of oxygen by the blood

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

lusternounUS /ˈlʌstər/

a quality that outshines the usual

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

materialadjectiveUS /məˈtɪriəl/

concerned with worldly rather than spiritual interests

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

metalnounUS /ˈmetəl/

any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

metalsnounUS /ˈmetəlz/

plural of “metal” — any of several chemical elements that are usually shiny solids that conduct heat or electricity and can be formed into sheets etc.

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

ornamentsnounUS /ˈɔːrnəmənts/

plural of “ornament” — something used to beautify

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

piecesnounUS /ˈpiːsəz/

plural of “piece” — a separate part of a whole

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

preëminently

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

raritynounUS /ˈrerəti/

noteworthy scarcity

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

rustverbUS /rʌst/

become destroyed by water, air, or a corrosive such as an acid

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

SOMEadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading GOLD AND IRON “SOME metals never rust; such a one is gold.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading No dross, no rust covers their effigy and inscription.

ThereforeadverbUS /ˈðerfɔːr/

for that reason; as a result

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading Time, fire, humidity, air, cannot harm this admirable metal.

unchangeableadjective

not changeable or subject to change

From this reading Therefore gold, on account of its unchangeable luster and its rarity, is preëminently the material for ornaments and coins.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ancient gold pieces found in the earth after centuries are as bright as the day they were coined.

Chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science by Jean-Henri Fabre holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science contain?

Chapter 8 holds 106 sentences of The Story-Book of Science, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science by Jean-Henri Fabre exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Story-Book of Science?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Story-Book of Science

Common questions about reading The Story-Book of Science by Jean-Henri Fabre on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Story-Book of Science?

Yes. All 5236 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #56795 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Story-Book of Science is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #56795, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Story-Book of Science take to read?

About 436 minutes of reading across 1048 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Story-Book of Science section by section

How to work through The Story-Book of Science section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Story-Book of Science to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Story-Book of Science

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Story-Book of Science, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Increasing
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story-Book of Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Success
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story-Book of Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Widening
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story-Book of Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Popularity
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Story-Book of Science; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.