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The story of a summer
The story of a summer

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The story of a summer is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of a summer
Context Illustration Reading 1/12 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.
_September 10_.
A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.
Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.
She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of a summer

Chapter XXIII · Chapter 23

Chapter 23 of The story of a summer is here in full — 62 sentences across 13 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/12 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.
Line 2
_September 10_.
Line 3
A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.
Line 4
Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.
Line 5
She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.
/ʃiː sent ʌs hɜːr ˈpɪktʃər ˈteɪkən wɪð hɜːr ˈhʌzbənd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Blunders noun US /ˈblʌndərz/

plural of “blunder” — an embarrassing mistake

From this reading “Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.”

Bust verb US /bʌst/

ruin completely

From this reading “Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.”

Greeley noun US /ˈɡriːli/

United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872)

From this reading “Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.”

Housekeeping noun US /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading “Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.”

Musical adjective US /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading “Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

Theresa's noun US /tərˈiːsəz/

possessive form of “theresa” — Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading “Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.”

youngest adjective US /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading “Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

10

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _September 10_.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

AdventuresnounUS /ædˈventʃərz/

plural of “adventure” — a wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

althoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

Arminda's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

AuntnounUS /ænt/

the sister of your father or mother; the wife of your uncle

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

BlundersnounUS /ˈblʌndərz/

plural of “blunder” — an embarrassing mistake

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

BridenounUS /braɪd/

a woman who has recently been married

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

BustverbUS /bʌst/

ruin completely

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

CardsnounUS /kɑːrdz/

a game played with playing cards

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

CompleteverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

CousinnounUS /ˈkʌzən/

the child of your aunt or uncle

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

DifficultiesnounUS /ˈdɪfəkəltiz/

plural of “difficulty” — an effort that is inconvenient

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

Estelle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

great-auntnoun

an aunt of your father or mother

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

GreeleynounUS /ˈɡriːli/

United States journalist with political ambitions (1811-1872)

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

HomenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

HousekeepingnounUS /ˈhaʊskiːpɪŋ/

the work of cleaning and running a house

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

husbandnounUS /ˈhʌzbənd/

a married man; a woman's partner in marriage

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

LettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

MarriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

MusicaladjectiveUS /ˈmjuːzɪkəl/

characterized by or capable of producing music

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

newadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

picturenounUS /ˈpɪktʃər/

a visual representation (of an object or scene or person or abstraction) produced on a surface

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

PrettyadjectiveUS /ˈprɪti/

pleasing by delicacy or grace; not imposing

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

sentnounUS /sent/

100 senti equal 1 kroon in Estonia

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading _September 10_.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

signedadjectiveUS /saɪnd/

having a handwritten signature

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

Telegraphicadjective

of or relating to or transmitted by telegraph

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

Theresa'snounUS /tərˈiːsəz/

possessive form of “theresa” — Indian nun and missionary in the Roman Catholic Church (born of Albanian parents in what is now Macedonia); dedicated to helping the poor in India (1910-1997)

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

VisitorsnounUS /ˈvɪzɪtərz/

plural of “visitor” — someone who visits

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

WeddingnounUS /ˈwedɪŋ/

the social event at which the ceremony of marriage is performed

From this reading Marriage of a Cousin--A Pretty Bride--Letters--Home Circle Complete--A Letter of Adventures--Wedding Cards--A Musical Marriage--Housekeeping under Difficulties--Telegraphic Blunders--A Bust of Mr. Greeley--More Visitors.

weeknounUS /wiːk/

any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She sent us her picture, taken with her husband.

yesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading A letter yesterday from our cousin Estelle Greeley, signed, however, by a new name, for she was married last week.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

youngestadjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡəst/

superlative of “young” — (used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading Estelle is Aunt Arminda's youngest daughter, and although not yet eighteen, was before the death of Theresa's children a great-aunt.

Chapter 23 of The story of a summer by Cecilia Pauline Cleveland holds 62 sentences, grouped into 13 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The story of a summer contain?

Chapter 23 holds 62 sentences of The story of a summer, unabridged, divided into 13 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The story of a summer by Cecilia Pauline Cleveland exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 62 sentences, grouped into 13 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The story of a summer?

Work through the 13 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 13 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of a summer

Common questions about reading The story of a summer by Cecilia Pauline Cleveland on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of a summer?

Yes. All 2140 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #18297 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The story of a summer is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #18297, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The story of a summer take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 428 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The story of a summer section by section

How to work through The story of a summer section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The story of a summer to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The story of a summer

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of a summer, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Return
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The story of a summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chappaqua--a
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The story of a summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grounds--the
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The story of a summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sidehill
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The story of a summer; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.