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The story of Burnt Njal
The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The story of Burnt Njal
Context Illustration Reading 1/11 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.
Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.
Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"
"So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."
"Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 57 sentences across 12 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/11 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.
Line 2
Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.
Line 3
Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"
Line 4
"So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."
Line 5
"Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.
/wɪlt ðaʊ tuː ˈaɪslənd ʃiː æsks/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

asks verb US /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading “"Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.”

barren adjective US /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading “"So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."”

cheer verb US /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading “Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.”

finds noun US /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading “Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"”

iceland noun US /ˈaɪslənd/

an island republic on the island of Iceland; became independent of Denmark in 1944

From this reading “HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.”

runs noun US /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading “"So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."”

sails noun US /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading “HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.”

Wilt modal verb US /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading “"Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

Artauxiliary verbUS /ɑːrt/

an old form of “are”, used with “thou”

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

asksverbUS /æsks/

third-person singular of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading "Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

barrenadjectiveUS /ˈbærən/

providing no shelter or sustenance

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

findsnounUS /faɪndz/

plural of “find” — a productive insight

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

goesnounUS /ɡoʊz/

plural of “go” — a time period for working (after which you will be relieved by someone else)

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

Gunnhillda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

HRUT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.

ICELANDnounUS /ˈaɪslənd/

an island republic on the island of Iceland; became independent of Denmark in 1944

From this reading HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.

IlladjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

landnounUS /lænd/

the land on which real estate is located

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

OUTadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.

runsnounUS /rʌnz/

plural of “run” — a score in baseball made by a runner touching all four bases safely

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

SAILSnounUS /seɪlz/

plural of “sail” — a large piece of fabric (usually canvas fabric) by means of which wind is used to propel a sailing vessel

From this reading HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading "Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.

sickadjectiveUS /sɪk/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

springnounUS /sprɪŋ/

the season of growth

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading HRUT SAILS OUT TO ICELAND.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Gunnhillda finds that out, and said to him when they two were alone together-- "Art thou sick at heart?"

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading "So it is," said Hrut, "as the saying runs--'Ill goes it with those who are born on a barren land'."

Wiltmodal verbUS /wɪlt/

an old form of “will”, used with “thou”

From this reading "Wilt thou to Iceland?" she asks.

winternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Hrut stayed with the king that winter in good cheer, but when spring came he grew very silent.

Chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent holds 57 sentences, grouped into 12 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal contain?

Chapter 7 holds 57 sentences of The story of Burnt Njal, unabridged, divided into 12 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 57 sentences, grouped into 12 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The story of Burnt Njal?

Work through the 12 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 12 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal

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Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Burnt Njal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Burnt Njal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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