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The story of Burnt Njal
The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter CXXII · Chapter 122

Chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/3 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.
Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."
They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.
I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.
Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The story of Burnt Njal

Chapter CXXII · Chapter 122

Chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal is here in full — 18 sentences across 4 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/3 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.
Line 2
Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."
Line 3
They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.
/ðeɪ dɪd soʊ ənd ðen hiː spoʊk ðʌs ɪt siːmz tuː miː æz ðoʊ ðɪs suːt wɜːr kʌm tuː nɔːt ənd ɪt ɪz ˈlaɪkli ɪt ʃʊd fɔːr ɪt hæθ sprʌŋ frʌm æn ɪl ruːt/
Line 4
I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.
Line 5
Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

atonement noun US /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading “OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.”

award noun US /əˈwɔːrd/

a grant made by a law court

From this reading “OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.”

behalf noun US /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading “Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."”

naught noun US /nɔːt/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading “They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.”

root noun US /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading “They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.”

slaying noun US /ˈsleɪɪŋ/

unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being

From this reading “Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."”

sprung verb US /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading “They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.”

sweetest adjective US /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading “I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

allowedverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

past form of “allow” — make it possible through a specific action or lack of action for something to happen

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

askverbUS /æsk/

make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

ATONEMENTnounUS /əˈtoʊnmənt/

compensation for a wrong

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

AWARDnounUS /əˈwɔːrd/

a grant made by a law court

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

behalfnounUS /bɪˈhæf/

as the agent of or on someone's part (usually expressed as “on behalf of” rather than “in behalf of”)

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

BETWEENprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

DalenounUS /deɪl/

an open river valley (in a hilly area)

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

Einar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

fittedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪtəd/

being the right size and shape to fit as desired

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

FLOSI

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

Hafr

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

HallnounUS /hɔːl/

an interior passage or corridor onto which rooms open

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

hathauxiliary verbUS /hæθ/

an old form of “has”

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

Hauskuld

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

Hjallti

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

illadjectiveUS /ɪl/

affected by an impairment of normal physical or mental function

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

letauxiliary verbUS /let/

used to make a suggestion or a command including the speaker

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

listenverbUS /ˈlɪsən/

hear with intention

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

lovedadjectiveUS /lʌvd/

held dear

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

methought

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

naughtnounUS /nɔːt/

a quantity of no importance

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

NJAL

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

quenchedadjective

allayed

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

ratheradverbUS /ˈræðər/

on the contrary

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

rootnounUS /ruːt/

(botany) the usually underground organ that lacks buds or leaves or nodes; absorbs water and mineral salts; usually it anchors the plant to the ground

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

Runolf

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

SidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

Sigfus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

Skeggi's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

slainnounUS /sleɪn/

people who have been slain (as in battle)

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

slayingnounUS /ˈsleɪɪŋ/

unlawful premeditated killing of a human being by a human being

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

spokenounUS /spoʊk/

support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

sprungverbUS /sprʌŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

suitverbUS /suːt/

be agreeable or acceptable to

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

sweetestadjectiveUS /ˈswiːtəst/

superlative of “sweet” — having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF THE AWARD OF ATONEMENT BETWEEN FLOSI AND NJAL.

theepronounUS /ðiː/

an old word for “you”, as the object, speaking to one person

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

thusadverbUS /ðʌs/

(used to introduce a logical conclusion) from that fact or reason or as a result

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

Thvera

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

utterverbUS /ˈʌtər/

articulate; either verbally or with a cry, shout, or noise

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading They did so, and then he spoke thus-- "It seems to me as though this suit were come to naught, and it is likely it should, for it hath sprung from an ill root.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

wiseadjectiveUS /waɪz/

having or prompted by wisdom or discernment

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

wishverbUS /wɪʃ/

hope for; have a wish

From this reading Now I ask thee, Hall of the Side, and thee Runolf of the Dale, and thee Hjallti Skeggi's son, and thee Einar of Thvera, and thee Hafr the wise, that I may be allowed to make an atonement for the slaying of Hauskuld on my sons' behalf; and I wish that those men who are best fitted to do so shall utter the award."

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

yepronounUS /jiː/

an old word for “you”, speaking to more than one person

From this reading Then Njal stood up and said-- "This I pray, Hall of the Side, and Flosi, and all the sons of Sigfus, and all our men too, that ye will not go away, but listen to my words."

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading I will let you all know that I loved Hauskuld more than my own sons, and when I heard that he was slain, methought the sweetest light of my eyes was quenched, and I would rather have lost all my sons, and that he were alive.

Chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent holds 18 sentences, grouped into 4 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal contain?

Chapter 122 holds 18 sentences of The story of Burnt Njal, unabridged, divided into 4 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 18 sentences, grouped into 4 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 122 of The story of Burnt Njal?

Work through the 4 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 4 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 122 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 122 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal

Common questions about reading The story of Burnt Njal by George Webbe, Sir [Translator] Dasent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The story of Burnt Njal?

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Which edition of The story of Burnt Njal is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The story of Burnt Njal take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The story of Burnt Njal section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The story of Burnt Njal

Words and structures a reader meets early in The story of Burnt Njal, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The story of Burnt Njal, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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